U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula 2K.O4S
Molecular Weight 174.259
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Potassium sulfate

SMILES

[K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChI=1S/2K.H2O4S/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula K
Molecular Weight 39.0983
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula O4S
Molecular Weight 96.063
Charge -2
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

SULFATE (as sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, and magnesium sulfate) is a component of SUPREP Bowel Prep Kit. It is an osmotic laxative indicated for cleansing of the colon in preparation for colonoscopy in adults. Sulfate salts provide sulfate anions, which are poorly absorbed. The osmotic effect of unabsorbed sulfate anions and the associated cations causes water to be retained within the gastrointestinal tract. SUPREP Bowel Prep Kit, when ingested with a large volume of water, produces copious watery diarrhea.

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
SUPREP Bowel Prep Kit

Approved Use

SUPREP Bowel Prep Kit is an osmotic laxative indicated for cleansing of the colon in preparation for colonoscopy in adults.

Launch Date

2010
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Cholesterol sulfate as a potential inhibitor of hepatitis C virus NS3 helicase.
2014-04
Evaluation of formocresol versus ferric sulphate primary molar pulpotomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
2007-10
Magnesium sulphate for women at risk of preterm birth for neuroprotection of the fetus.
2007-07-18
Heparan sulphate proteoglycans fine-tune mammalian physiology.
2007-04-26
Overcoming chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan inhibition of axon growth in the injured brain: lessons from chondroitinase ABC.
2007
[Therapy of osteoarthritis crystalline glucosamine sulphate/a review of the clinical effcacy].
2007
Chondroitin sulphate: antioxidant properties and beneficial effects.
2006-12
Dietary acidification enhances phosphorus digestibility but decreases H+/K+-ATPase expression in rainbow trout.
2006-10
The role of heparan sulphate in inflammation.
2006-09
Interferon and heparan sulphate.
2006-06
Heparin/heparan sulphate binding in the TGF-beta cytokine superfamily.
2006-06
Heparan sulphate requirement in platelet-derived growth factor B-mediated pericyte recruitment.
2006-06
The role of heparan sulphate proteoglycans in angiogenesis.
2006-06
Insights into the role of heparan sulphate in fibroblast growth factor signalling.
2006-06
Multiprotein signalling complexes: regional assembly on heparan sulphate.
2006-06
Signalling by HGF/SF and Met: the role of heparan sulphate co-receptors.
2006-06
Heparan sulphate proteoglycans and viral vectors : ally or foe?
2006-02
[Magnesium sulphate for the management of preeclampsia].
2006-01
Heparan sulphate proteoglycans: the sweet side of development.
2005-07
A review of the role for magnesium sulphate in preterm labour.
2005-03
Evidence and practice: the magnesium sulphate story.
2005-02
A meta-analysis on intravenous magnesium sulphate for treating acute asthma.
2005-01
Biotechnological engineering of heparin/heparan sulphate: a novel area of multi-target drug discovery.
2005
Epidemiology of 377 patients with chemical burns in Guangdong province.
2004-09
Characterization of the Herpesvirus saimiri Orf51 protein.
2004-08-15
Molecular recognition by LARGE is essential for expression of functional dystroglycan.
2004-06-25
[The extracellular matrix of the central nervous system: chondroitin sulphate type proteoglycans and neural repair].
2004-05-21
The SLC13 gene family of sodium sulphate/carboxylate cotransporters.
2004-02
Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans: preventing plasticity or protecting the CNS?
2004-01
Are low dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate levels predictive for cardiovascular diseases? A review of prospective and retrospective studies.
2003-10
Dermatan sulphate as an antithrombotic drug.
2003-09-19
Heparan sulphate proteoglycans in Alzheimer's disease and amyloid-related disorders.
2003-08
Magnesium sulphate versus phenytoin for eclampsia.
2003
Magnesium sulphate versus diazepam for eclampsia.
2003
Magnesium sulphate and other anticonvulsants for women with pre-eclampsia.
2003
Structure-activity relationship of heparan sulphate.
1997-11
Heparan sulphate proteoglycan and wound healing in skin.
1997-11
Heparan sulphate.
1997-05
Dehydroepiandrosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate and cardiovascular disease.
1996-09
The osmotic and intrinsic mechanisms of the pharmacological laxative action of oral high doses of magnesium sulphate. Importance of the release of digestive polypeptides and nitric oxide.
1996-06
The role of stromal cell heparan sulphate in regulating haemopoiesis.
1996-05
Two selectins converge on sulphate. Leukocyte adhesion.
1996-03-01
Renal and small intestinal sodium-dependent symporters of phosphate and sulphate.
1994-11
Dextran sulphate induces a PKC and actin independent internalisation of CD4.
1994-09
Keratan sulphate--a 'reserve' polysaccharide?
1994-04
Death by tanning--a case of fatal basic chromium sulphate poisoning.
1994
Heparan sulphate in the binding and activation of basic fibroblast growth factor.
1992-12
Patterns of sulphation in heparan sulphate: polymorphism based on a common structural theme.
1992-04
Sodium dodecyl sulphate electrophoresis of urinary proteins.
1991-09-13
Management of autonomic dysfunction in severe tetanus: the use of magnesium sulphate and clonidine.
1990
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Split-Dose (2-Day) Regimen: The evening before colonoscopy: dilute one bottle with water to a total volume of 16 oz. (up to the fill line) and drink the entire amount. Drink 32 ounces of water over the next hour. Next morning: repeat both steps using the second bottle. Complete preparation at least 2 hours before colonoscopy or as directed by a physician.
Route of Administration: Oral
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
Record UNII
1K573LC5TV
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
Potassium sulfate
EP   FCC   HSDB   INCI   MART.   MI   ORANGE BOOK   USAN   VANDF   WHO-DD  
USAN   INCI  
Official Name English
KALI SULPHURICUM
HPUS  
Preferred Name English
POTASSIUM SULFATE [JAN]
Common Name English
BLI801 Component Potassium sulfate
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SULFATE [MI]
Common Name English
INS-515(I)
Code English
E-515(I)
Code English
INS NO.515(I)
Code English
ARCANUM DUPLICATUM
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SULFATE [EP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SULFATE [USAN]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SULPHATE
Systematic Name English
KALI SULPHURICUM [HPUS]
Common Name English
Potassium sulfate [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
BLI-801 Component Potassium sulfate
Common Name English
DIPOTASSIUM SULFATE
Systematic Name English
POTASSIUM SULFATE [MART.]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SULFATE [ORANGE BOOK]
Common Name English
SULFURIC ACID POTASSIUM SALT (1:2)
Common Name English
SULFURIC ACID, DIPOTASSIUM SALT
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SULFATE [HSDB]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM (AS SULFATE) [VANDF]
Common Name English
SAL POLYCHRESTUM
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SULFATE [VANDF]
Common Name English
TARTARUS VITRIOLATUS
Common Name English
SUPREP BOWEL PREP KIT COMPONENT POTASSIUM SULFATE
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SULFATE [FCC]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
JECFA EVALUATION INS-515(I)
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
EPA PESTICIDE CODE 5603
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
DSLD 3829 (Number of products:3)
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 403513
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG 379212
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
CODEX ALIMENTARIUS (GSFA) INS-515(I)
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
CFR 21 CFR 184.1643
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
EVMPD
SUB20370
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PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB14499
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PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID6029701
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PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C45678
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CONCEPT Industrial Aid
DAILYMED
1K573LC5TV
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PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C80907
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PRIMARY
FDA UNII
1K573LC5TV
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PRIMARY
USAN
WW-45
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PRIMARY
RXCUI
34323
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PRIMARY RxNorm
CAS
7778-80-5
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PRIMARY
CHEBI
32036
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PRIMARY
HSDB
5047
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PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
POTASSIUM SULFATE
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000089071
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PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
231-915-5
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PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2021424
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PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
24507
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PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m9063
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
MESH
C031512
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:14:42 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY