Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | Al.K.2O4S |
Molecular Weight | 258.205 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J
InChI=1S/Al.K.2H2O4S/c;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;2*(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+3;+1;;/p-4
DescriptionSources: http://www.domeboro.com/about-domeboro/Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.google.com/patents/US2824042 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22718290 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15516810 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10211213 | https://www.drugs.com/monograph/aluminum-acetate.html
Sources: http://www.domeboro.com/about-domeboro/
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.google.com/patents/US2824042 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22718290 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15516810 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10211213 | https://www.drugs.com/monograph/aluminum-acetate.html
Burow invented an astringent antiseptic solution of aluminium acetate in water to relieve the itching and inflammation of minor skin irritations. At present the oflicial U. S. P. procedure to made Burow's solution involves the reaction of aluminum sulfate, calcium carbonate and acetic acid to form aluminum sub-acetate, also termed basic aluminum acetate.
The solution is available as an over-the-counter drug for topical administration, with brand names including Domeboro. Burow's solution has been shown to be effective against chronic suppurative otitis media and otitis externa. It is active against bacteria resulting in damage to the cell wall.
Originator
Sources: http://www.domeboro.com/about-domeboro/
Curator's Comment: Burow invented an astringent antiseptic solution of aluminium acetate in water to relieve the itching and inflammation of minor skin irritations
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: CHEMBL2364031 |
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Target ID: GO:0042310 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Primary | DOMEBORO Approved UseTemporarily relieves minor skin irritations due to:
– Poison ivy | – Poison oak
– Poison sumac | – Insect bites
– Athlete’s foot | – Rashes caused by soaps, detergents, cosmetics, or jewelry |
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Curative | DOMEBORO Approved UseThis medication is used to treat an outer ear infection (external otitis). This product contains acetic acid/aluminum acetate, a combination that stops the growth of bacteria and fungus. Treating the infection reduces pain and swelling in the ear. Wetness in the ear canal can help bacteria and fungus to grow. This medication also causes drying of the ear canal, helping to cure the infection. |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Aluminum inclusion macrophagic myofasciitis: a recently identified condition. | 2003 Nov |
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[Pharmaceutical and pharmacological evaluation of Burow's solution (aluminum acetate solution), hospital preparation, and development of its rapid preparation method]. | 2004 Nov |
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Aluminum and Alzheimer's disease, a personal perspective after 25 years. | 2006 |
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Aluminum and Alzheimer's disease: a new look. | 2006 Nov |
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Ototoxic effect of Burow solution applied to the guinea pig middle ear. | 2007 Aug |
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Reversible myocardial injury associated with aluminum phosphide poisoning. | 2007 Sep |
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Ablative laser resurfacing: high-energy pulsed carbon dioxide and erbium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet. | 2007 Sep-Oct |
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Aluminum phosphide fatalities at mild exertion in asymptomatic children: a clue to understand the variations of the autopsy findings. | 2009 Aug |
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Altered glucose homeostasis in response to aluminium phosphide induced cellular oxygen deficit in rat. | 2010 Jul |
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Blood levels of methemoglobin in patients with aluminum phosphide poisoning and its correlation with patient's outcome. | 2011 Mar |
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Effect of acute aluminum phosphide exposure on rats: a biochemical and histological correlation. | 2012 Nov 23 |
Sample Use Guides
DOMEBORO® SOOTHING SOAK
– dissolve 1 to 3 packets in a pint (16 oz) of cool or warm water
– stir until fully dissolved; do not strain or filter. The resulting mixture contains 0.16% (1 packet), 0.32% (2 packets), or 0.48% (3 packets) aluminum acetate and is ready for use
For use as a soak:
– soak affected area for 15 to 30 minutes as needed, or as directed by a doctor
– repeat 3 times a day or as directed by a doctor
– discard solution after each use.
For use as a compress or wet dressing:
– soak a clean, soft cloth in the solution.
– apply cloth loosely to affected area for 15 to 30 minutes
– repeat as needed or as directed by a doctor
– discard solution after each use
Route of Administration:
Topical
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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JECFA EVALUATION |
INS-522
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EPA PESTICIDE CODE |
128899
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SALT/SOLVATE (PARENT)
SUBSTANCE RECORD