Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C19H30O2 |
Molecular Weight | 290.4403 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 7 / 7 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]3([H])[C@@]2([H])CC[C@@]4([H])CC(=O)CC[C@]34C
InChI
InChIKey=NVKAWKQGWWIWPM-ABEVXSGRSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H30O2/c1-18-9-7-13(20)11-12(18)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(21)19(15,2)10-8-16(14)18/h12,14-17,21H,3-11H2,1-2H3/t12-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-/m0/s1
STANOLONE, also known as dihydrotestosterone, is a potent androgenic metabolite of testosterone and anabolic agent for systemic use. It may be used as a replacement of male sex steroids in men who have androgen deficiency, for example as a result of the loss of both testes, and also the treatment of certain rare forms of aplastic anemia which are or may be responsive to anabolic androgens.
Approval Year
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.8 nM EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9709942/ |
16 mg single, topical dose: 16 mg route of administration: Topical experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
STANOLONE serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
44.8 nM × h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9709942/ |
16 mg single, topical dose: 16 mg route of administration: Topical experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
STANOLONE serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
12 day EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9709942/ |
16 mg single, topical dose: 16 mg route of administration: Topical experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
STANOLONE serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Funbound
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
2% EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1778174/ |
unknown, unknown |
STANOLONE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
250 mg 1 times / day multiple, transdermal Highest studied dose Dose: 250 mg, 1 times / day Route: transdermal Route: multiple Dose: 250 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
healthy, 58 years (range: 50-70 years) n = 60 Health Status: healthy Age Group: 58 years (range: 50-70 years) Sex: M Population Size: 60 Sources: |
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
inconclusive [Activation 15.8489 uM] | ||||
no [Activation >15.8489 uM] | ||||
no [IC50 >10 uM] | ||||
no [IC50 >10 uM] | ||||
no [IC50 >10 uM] | ||||
no [IC50 >10 uM] | ||||
no [IC50 >10 uM] | ||||
no [IC50 >10 uM] | ||||
yes | ||||
yes | ||||
yes |
Drug as victim
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
likely | ||||
major [Km 5.7 uM] | ||||
major | ||||
minor [Km 382.3 uM] | ||||
minor [Km 78.9 uM] | ||||
minor | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
weak [Km 676.4 uM] | ||||
weak | ||||
yes [Km 2.6 uM] | ||||
yes | ||||
yes | ||||
yes | ||||
yes | ||||
yes | ||||
yes | ||||
yes | ||||
yes | ||||
yes |
Tox targets
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18599551/ |
||||
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Steroid feedback on gonadotropin release and pituitary gonadotropin subunit mRNA in mice lacking a functional estrogen receptor alpha. | 1999 Oct |
|
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of action of linuron: an antiandrogenic herbicide that produces reproductive malformations in male rats. | 2000 Aug |
|
1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 inhibits prostate cancer cell growth by androgen-dependent and androgen-independent mechanisms. | 2000 Jul |
|
Differential estrogen receptor binding of estrogenic substances: a species comparison. | 2000 Nov 15 |
|
Effects of in utero exposure to linuron on androgen-dependent reproductive development in the male Crl:CD(SD)BR rat. | 2000 Sep 1 |
|
Testosterone, corticosterone, and photoperiod interact to regulate plasma levels of binding globulin and free steroid hormone in dark-eyed juncos, Junco hyemalis. | 2001 Apr |
|
Antitumor effect of an HER2-specific antibody-toxin fusion protein on human prostate cancer cells. | 2001 Apr |
|
Evaluation of the male pubertal onset assay to detect testosterone and steroid biosynthesis inhibitors in CD rats. | 2001 Apr |
|
Androgen receptor stabilization in recurrent prostate cancer is associated with hypersensitivity to low androgen. | 2001 Apr 1 |
|
Caveolin-1 interacts with androgen receptor. A positive modulator of androgen receptor mediated transactivation. | 2001 Apr 20 |
|
Effects of the anti-androgen finasteride on the modulatory actions of oestradiol on androgen metabolism by human gingival fibroblasts. | 2001 Feb |
|
Relative enzymatic activity, protein stability, and tissue distribution of human steroid-metabolizing UGT2B subfamily members. | 2001 Feb |
|
Messenger ribonucleic acid levels of steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2 in human prostate predict the enzyme activity. | 2001 Feb |
|
Human types 1 and 3 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases: differential lability and tissue distribution. | 2001 Feb |
|
Estrogen and androgen elicit growth hormone release via dissimilar patterns of hypothalamic neuropeptide secretion. | 2001 Feb |
|
Establishment of an androgen-responsive prostatic cell line "PEA5" from a p53-deficient mouse. | 2001 Feb 15 |
|
Testosterone inhibits osteoclast formation stimulated by parathyroid hormone through androgen receptor. | 2001 Feb 23 |
|
Functional interaction of human Cdc37 with the androgen receptor but not with the glucocorticoid receptor. | 2001 Feb 23 |
|
Dehydroepiandrosterone stimulates proliferation and gene expression in MCF-7 cells after conversion to estradiol. | 2001 Feb 28 |
|
Androstanolone treatment for congenital penile curvature. | 2001 Jan |
|
Biochemical roles of testosterone and epitestosterone to 5 alpha-reductase as indicators of male-pattern baldness. | 2001 Jan |
|
Maternal steroids and contaminants in common tern eggs: a mechanism of endocrine disruption? | 2001 Jan |
|
Social influences on androgen levels in the southern leopard frog, Rana sphenocephala. | 2001 Jan |
|
Androgens and isolation from adult tutors differentially affect the development of songbird neurons critical to vocal plasticity. | 2001 Jan |
|
The octadecaneuropeptide ODN stimulates neurosteroid biosynthesis through activation of central-type benzodiazepine receptors. | 2001 Jan |
|
Mutations at the boundary of the hinge and ligand binding domain of the androgen receptor confer increased transactivation function. | 2001 Jan |
|
Comparison of histological compositions and apoptosis in canine spontaneous benign prostatic hyperplasia treated with androgen suppressive agents chlormadinone acetate and finasteride. | 2001 Jan |
|
Manipulation of androgens causes different energetic responses to cold in 60- and 40-day-old male rats. | 2001 Jan |
|
Sex steroid hormones enhance immune function in male and female Siberian hamsters. | 2001 Jan |
|
Effects of hyperprolactinemia on rat prostate growth: evidence of androgeno-dependence. | 2001 Jan |
|
In vivo model mimicking natural history of dog prostate cancer using DPC-1, a new canine prostate carcinoma cell line. | 2001 Jan 1 |
|
Inhibitors of type II 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. | 2001 Jan 22 |
|
In vivo regulation of syndecan-3 expression in the rat uterus by 17 beta-estradiol. | 2001 Jan 5 |
|
Molecular cloning of the human kallikrein 15 gene (KLK15). Up-regulation in prostate cancer. | 2001 Jan 5 |
|
Fetal androgen exposure inhibits fetal rat lung fibroblast lipid uptake and release. | 2001 Jan-Feb |
|
Androgen regulates the level and subcellular distribution of the AU-rich ribonucleic acid-binding protein HuR both in vitro and in vivo. | 2001 Jun |
|
Impact of genetic polymorphisms of 17-hydroxylase cytochrome P-450 (CYP17) and steroid 5alpha-reductase type II (SRD5A2) genes on prostate-cancer risk among the Japanese population. | 2001 Jun 1 |
|
Characterization of a novel type of human microsomal 3alpha -hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase: unique tissue distribution and catalytic properties. | 2001 Jun 22 |
|
Induction of primer pheromone production by dihydrotestosterone in the male goat. | 2001 Mar |
|
Effects of indomethacin, luteinizing hormone (LH), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), trilostane, mifepristone, ethamoxytriphetol (MER-25) on secretion of prostaglandin E (PGE), prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF2alpha) and progesterone by ovine corpora lutea of pregnancy or the estrous cycle. | 2001 Mar |
|
Covariate measurement error adjustment for matched case-control studies. | 2001 Mar |
|
Differentiation-dependent expression of connective tissue growth factor and lysyl oxidase messenger ribonucleic acids in rat granulosa cells. | 2001 Mar |
|
Administration of tamoxifen but not flutamide to hormonally intact, adult male rats mimics the effects of short-term gonadectomy on the catecholamine innervation of the cerebral cortex. | 2001 Mar 19 |
|
Adrenal steroids in human prostatic cancer cell lines. | 2001 Mar-Apr |
|
Structural and functional alterations in the androgen receptor in spinal bulbar muscular atrophy. | 2001 May |
|
Tissue effects of saw palmetto and finasteride: use of biopsy cores for in situ quantification of prostatic androgens. | 2001 May |
|
Effects of cyclic adenosine-monophosphate on growth and PSA secretion of human prostate cancer cell line. | 2001 May |
|
Nongenomic effect of testosterone on chloride secretion in cultured rat efferent duct epithelia. | 2001 May |
|
Impact of sex and gonadal steroids on prolongation of ventricular repolarization and arrhythmias induced by I(K)-blocking drugs. | 2001 May 1 |
|
Role of canine basal cells in prostatic post natal development, induction of hyperplasia, sex hormone-stimulated growth; and the ductal origin of carcinoma. | 2001 May 15 |
Name | Type | Language | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
Official Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Systematic Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Brand Name | English | ||
|
Brand Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Systematic Name | English | ||
|
Code | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Brand Name | English |
Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
NCI_THESAURUS |
C2298
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
93995
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
LOINC |
1849-9
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
DEA NO. |
4000
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
747120
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
NCI_THESAURUS |
C243
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
LOINC |
43826-7
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
WIKIPEDIA |
Designer-drugs-Dihydrotestosterone
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
WHO-ATC |
G03BB02
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
LOINC |
15057-3
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
LOINC |
35189-0
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
LOINC |
6775-1
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
WHO-VATC |
QA14AA01
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
WHO-ATC |
A14AA01
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
LOINC |
1848-1
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
||
|
WHO-VATC |
QG03BB02
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
Code System | Code | Type | Description | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
DTXSID9022364
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
100000086923
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
521-18-6
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
C72098
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
3927
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
CHEMBL27769
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
16330
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
85278
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
m10190
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | Merck Index | ||
|
208-307-3
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
DB02901
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
SUB05509MIG
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
10635
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
D013196
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
10972
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
238
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
08J2K08A3Y
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
DIHYDROTESTOSTERONE
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 16:00:48 GMT 2023
|
PRIMARY |
ACTIVE MOIETY
PARENT (METABOLITE ACTIVE)
PARENT (METABOLITE)
PRODRUG (METABOLITE ACTIVE)