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Restrict the search for
m nalidixic acid
to a specific field?
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Tucaresol, a substituted benzaldehyde, was being developed by Glaxo Wellcome for the prevention of sickle cell disease. Tucaresol was designed to interact with haemoglobin to increase oxygen affinity and has been shown to inhibit sickling in vitro. Tucaresol is also a low-molecular-weight compound that enhances co-stimulatory signaling to CD4 cells. Immune induction is dependent on transient covalent bonding (Schiff base formation) between carbonyls and amines expressed on antigen presenting cell (APC) and T-cell surfaces. Tucaresol substitutes for the natural donor of carbonyl groups to mimic the transient bonding that is essential for T-cell activation. In preliminary studies, tucaresol has been shown to stimulate HIV-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses and generation of naive T cells via thymopoiesis in patients receiving ART who have suppressed viremia. Tucaresol appears to specifically increase type 1 cytokine production. Tucaresol has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV infections. However, the development of tucaresol for HIV, Hepatitis B and sickle cell diseas treatment has been discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:icanbelimod [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Derpanicate is cholesterol inhibitor. It was developed for the treatment of hyperlipidaemia. Preregistration was discontinued in Italy and Switzerland.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Deloxolone was devoid of aldosterone-like properties. Deloxolone could be of therapeutic value in peptic ulcer diseases without inducing fluid retention, hypertension and hypokaliemia. Carbenoxolone and deloxolone were orally administered to healthy volunteers in a cross-over double-blind trial. Both the concentration in gastric juice and the output of PGE2, determined by an RIA method in basal conditions and after pentagastrin bolus, increased in drug-treated compared to vehicle-treated subjects thus supporting the hypothesis that cytoprotection might be due to gastric PGE, levels. Moreover, deloxolone induced less marked effects than carbenoxolone on body weight, hematocrit, plasma potassium and proteins, confirming that deloxolone is less similar to aldosterone than the reference drug.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:levopropicillin [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Levopropylcillin – is a penicillin derivative, L-enantiomer of antibiotic Propicillin. Levopropylcillin properties are similar to benzylpenicillin particularly used in streptococcal infections, not resistant to penicillinase. Levopropylcillin is acid resistant and can be used orally as the potassium salt.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:AMCENESTRANT [JAN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:zibrofusidic acid [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
ITROCINONIDE is a synthetic corticosteroid which showed no signs of systemic activity (cortisol depression).
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Isbufylline is a xanthine derivative. This compound exhibits remarkable antibronchospastic properties both in in vitro and in vivo (after oral or intravenous administration) experimental models. Isbufylline is significantly more effective than theophylline in antagonizing bronchospasms elicited by spasmogens (capsaicin, arachidonic acid, PAF and antigen) which mainly act by a local release of biologically active substances proposed to be involved in the pathogenesis of asthma. Isbufylline, unlike theophylline, possesses little or no CNS excitatory properties. Isbufylline exerts a greater inhibitory activity than theophylline on total phosphodiesterase activity in the rat lung.
