U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 4451 - 4460 of 5117 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04580394: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Obstructive Sleep Apnea
(2020)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:deterenol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


Deterenol is a beta-adrenoceptor agonist. It is an effective nonmydriatic and nonmiotic hypotensive agent, which can be used in antiglaucoma treatment.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:fasidotril
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Fasidotril is a diester prodrug of the active metabolite fasidotrilat. Fasidotrilat inhibited both angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE, EC 3.4.25.1) and neprilysin (NEP, EC 3.4.24.11, also named neutral endopeptidase, enkephalinase, or atriopeptidase) at nanomolar concentrations (Ki = 9.8 nM against ACE and 5.1 nM against NEP) Fasidotril was being developed for the treatment of myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:profadol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)

Profadol is a pyrrolidine derivative patented in the 1960s by pharmaceutical company Parke-Davis as opioid analgesic. Profadol acts as a mixed agonist-antagonist of the μ-opioid receptor and in preclinical studies, Profadol precipitates abstinence in morphine-dependent monkeys and can reverse pethidine- induced narcosis in nondependent monkeys. In morphine-dependent human subjects, Profadol was also found to pre¬cipitate acute abstinence syndromes, with a potency 40 to 50 times less than that of nalorphine. Profadol, unlike other morphine-antagonists, does not produce nalorphine-like subjective effects. Over a fourfold range of doses, this drug was found to produce subjective effects indistinguishable from those of morphine. Also unlike other morphine-antagonists, profadol is quite active on the "classical" rodent tests for analgesia. It is about 1.3 times as potent as pethidine on the mouse hot-plate test, and about four times as potent on the rat tail-pressure test.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:profadol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)

Profadol is a pyrrolidine derivative patented in the 1960s by pharmaceutical company Parke-Davis as opioid analgesic. Profadol acts as a mixed agonist-antagonist of the μ-opioid receptor and in preclinical studies, Profadol precipitates abstinence in morphine-dependent monkeys and can reverse pethidine- induced narcosis in nondependent monkeys. In morphine-dependent human subjects, Profadol was also found to pre¬cipitate acute abstinence syndromes, with a potency 40 to 50 times less than that of nalorphine. Profadol, unlike other morphine-antagonists, does not produce nalorphine-like subjective effects. Over a fourfold range of doses, this drug was found to produce subjective effects indistinguishable from those of morphine. Also unlike other morphine-antagonists, profadol is quite active on the "classical" rodent tests for analgesia. It is about 1.3 times as potent as pethidine on the mouse hot-plate test, and about four times as potent on the rat tail-pressure test.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:profadol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)

Profadol is a pyrrolidine derivative patented in the 1960s by pharmaceutical company Parke-Davis as opioid analgesic. Profadol acts as a mixed agonist-antagonist of the μ-opioid receptor and in preclinical studies, Profadol precipitates abstinence in morphine-dependent monkeys and can reverse pethidine- induced narcosis in nondependent monkeys. In morphine-dependent human subjects, Profadol was also found to pre¬cipitate acute abstinence syndromes, with a potency 40 to 50 times less than that of nalorphine. Profadol, unlike other morphine-antagonists, does not produce nalorphine-like subjective effects. Over a fourfold range of doses, this drug was found to produce subjective effects indistinguishable from those of morphine. Also unlike other morphine-antagonists, profadol is quite active on the "classical" rodent tests for analgesia. It is about 1.3 times as potent as pethidine on the mouse hot-plate test, and about four times as potent on the rat tail-pressure test.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:profadol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)

Profadol is a pyrrolidine derivative patented in the 1960s by pharmaceutical company Parke-Davis as opioid analgesic. Profadol acts as a mixed agonist-antagonist of the μ-opioid receptor and in preclinical studies, Profadol precipitates abstinence in morphine-dependent monkeys and can reverse pethidine- induced narcosis in nondependent monkeys. In morphine-dependent human subjects, Profadol was also found to pre¬cipitate acute abstinence syndromes, with a potency 40 to 50 times less than that of nalorphine. Profadol, unlike other morphine-antagonists, does not produce nalorphine-like subjective effects. Over a fourfold range of doses, this drug was found to produce subjective effects indistinguishable from those of morphine. Also unlike other morphine-antagonists, profadol is quite active on the "classical" rodent tests for analgesia. It is about 1.3 times as potent as pethidine on the mouse hot-plate test, and about four times as potent on the rat tail-pressure test.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:levofenfluramine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


LEVOFENFLURAMINE is a levorotatory enantiomer of fenfluramine, a substituted amphetamine which was formerly used to treat obesity. LEVOFENFLURAMINE has dopamine-antagonistic properties and, at high doses, increases dopamine concentrations in rat striatal dialysates. It is essentially inactive to reduce food intake in human subjects.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02381288: Phase 2 Interventional Terminated Low Testosterone
(2015)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

TAK-448 is an investigational oligopeptide analog of kisspeptin and a potent agonist of the GPR54 receptor. In animals, acute TAK-448 administration stimulates luteinizing hormone (LH)/follicle-stimulating hormone release, whereas continuous subcutaneous exposure rapidly down-regulates the pituitary-gonadal axis, with rapid reduction of testosterone levels in a dose-dependent manner. TAK-448 has exhibited potent antitumor activity in rat androgen-dependent prostate cancer models. In accordance with the T reductions, TAK-448 treatment showed also more rapid reduction in plasma prostate-specific antigen(PSA) levels. TAK-448 had been in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of prostate cancer. However, this research has been discontinued.
m-Chlorophenylpiperazine (meta-chlorophenylpiperazine or mCPP) is a psychoactive substance, which is illegal in many countries but can be found on the black market. It induces endocrine, neurological and psychiatric effects. mCPP is a partial agonist at the 5-HT2C receptor but antagonized the 5-HT2B and 5-HT3 receptors. mCPP is also an active metabolite of the drug trazodone, which is used as an effective antidepressant drug with a broad therapeutic spectrum, including anxiolytic efficacy. It is known, that mCPP induces migraine attacks and that the decrease of food intake induced by the mCPP depends on its ability to act as a serotonin agonist is a brain.

Showing 4451 - 4460 of 5117 results