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Restrict the search for
penicillin g
to a specific field?
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2023)
Source:
NDA021164
(2023)
Source URL:
First approved in 2023
Source:
NDA021164
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Gepirone (brand name Travivo) is an investigational azapirone antidepressant and anxiolytic drug in development for the treatment of major depressive disorder but has yet to be marketed. Like other azapirones, it acts as a selective partial agonist of the 5-HT1A receptor. Gepirone has been under development in the U.S. in an extended release form (referred to as Gepirone ER). It has been rejected multiple times by the FDA during the drug approval process and Phase III studies evaluating its use in the treatment of MDD were prematurely terminated. These were the initial Phase III studies of gepirone ER in MDD, and the effective dose range had not been determined. In March 2016, the FDA reversed its decision and gave gepirone ER a positive review, clearing the way for the drug to finally gain market approval in the U.S. In addition to its antidepressant and anxiolytic properties, gepirone has been found to improve symptoms of sexual dysfunction in men and women, similarly to the marketed 5-HT1A receptor agonist flibanserin. The pro-sexual effects appear to be independent of its antidepressant and anxiolytic effects. Mechanism of action studies have demonstrated that gepirone possesses a much greater selectivity for 5-HT1A receptors over dopamine D2 receptors. Long-term studies have shown that gepirone has a differential action at presynaptic (agonist) and post-synaptic (partial agonist) 5-HT1A receptors. Treatment with gepirone ER
desensitizes presynaptic 5-HT1A receptors, which decreases serotonin autoregulatory inhibition and enhances activation of postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptors. As a partial agonist gepirone ER acts as an agonist when endogenous serotonin is not present and as an antagonist when endogenous serotonin is present. Overall, gepirone ER increases serotonin production when insufficient amounts are present, and decreases serotonin production when excess amounts are present. Gepirone has been tested in Phase II clinical trial as antidepressant medication for pharmacotherapy for cocaine dependent subjects.
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2022)
Source:
NDA208712
(2022)
Source URL:
First approved in 2022
Source:
NDA208712
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Pacritinib (SB1518), discovered in Singapore at the labs of S*BIO Pte Ltd., is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) with activity against two important activating mutations: Janus Associated Kinase 2 (JAK2) and FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3). The JAK family of enzymes is a central component in signal transduction pathways, which are critical to normal blood cell growth and development as well as inflammatory cytokine expression and immune responses. Activating mutations of JAK2 are implicated in certain blood-related cancers, including myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), leukemia and certain solid tumors. FLT3 is a gene commonly found mutated in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Pacritinib has demonstrated encouraging results in Phase 1 and 2 studies for patients with myelofibrosis and may offer an advantage over other JAK inhibitors through effective treatment of symptoms while having less treatment-emergent thrombocytopenia and anemia than has been seen in currently approved and in-development JAK inhibitors. Pacritinib is acquired by Cell Therapeutics, Inc. (CTI) and Baxter international and could effectively address an unmet medical need for patients living with myelofibrosis who face treatment-emergent thrombocytopenia on marketed JAK inhibitors. Currently Pacritinib is undergoing preregistration for myelofibrosis.
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2022)
Source:
NDA216340
(2022)
Source URL:
First approved in 2022
Source:
NDA216340
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2022)
Source:
NDA215974
(2022)
Source URL:
First approved in 2022
Source:
NDA215974
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2022)
Source:
NDA215814
(2022)
Source URL:
First approved in 2022
Source:
NDA215814
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2022)
Source:
NDA214958
(2022)
Source URL:
First approved in 2022
Source:
NDA214958
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2022)
Source:
NDA215833
(2022)
Source URL:
First approved in 2022
Source:
NDA215833
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2022)
Source:
NDA214985
(2022)
Source URL:
First approved in 2022
Source:
NDA214985
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2022)
Source:
NDA216196
(2022)
Source URL:
First approved in 2022
Source:
NDA216196
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Mitapivat, also known as PKM2 activator 1020, is an activator of a pyruvate kinase PKM2, an enzyme involved in glycolysis. It was disclosed in a patent publication WO 2011002817 A1 as compound 78.
Status:
US Approved Rx
(2022)
Source:
NDA216986
(2022)
Source URL:
First approved in 2022
Source:
NDA216986
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)
