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Restrict the search for
vitamin a palmitate
to a specific field?
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Mideplanin (MDL 62873), a teicoplanin amide derivative, was studied as an antibacterial agent against Gram-positive bacteria. However, further, development appears to have been discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01670357: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Dry Eye Syndrome
(2012)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Recoflavone (DA-6034) is a synthetic derivative of eupatillen (flavone derivative). It has antioxidant properties, and anti-inflammatory effects in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Although the exact mechanism is still unknown, recoflavone may decrease intestinal permeability in an indomethacin-induced intestinal injury model via the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway. In a phase I clinical trial, recoflavone was well tolerated and minimally absorbed in healthy volunteers. In other (phase II and III) clinical trials, the drug has been evaluated for use in treatment of gastritis (phase III), dry eyes, and Crohn’s disease (discontinued).
Status:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Buthalital is a barbiturate derivative which was under development as a short-acting anesthetic. However, development was discontinued, perhaps due to its extremely rapid elimination rate] and buthalital sodium was never marketed.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04045327: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Hypovolemic Shock
(2019)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Isoindoline pazinaclone (also known as DN-2327), a partial agonist at GABAA benzodiazepine receptors, produced anxiolytic, taming and anti-convulsive effects. This neuropsychiatric drug was involved in phase II clinical trial for patients with generalized anxiety disorder. However, this study was discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Serazapine (CGS15040) is an anxiolytic agent. It is structurally novel 5-HT2 receptor antagonist. Preliminary preclinical findings indicated an anticonflict effect in a behavioral suppression test, and two preliminary investigations in volunteers also suggested anxiolytic potential. In the first of these studies serazapine resembled diazepam, a reference anxiolytic drug, electroencephalographically. Additionally, in a test of psychogenic stress in volunteers it reduced cardiac output.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03703388: Not Applicable Interventional Completed Healthy
(2019)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Arctigenin is a plant lignan extracted from Arctium lappa that has been shown to have estrogenic properties. In ER-positive MCF-7 cells, arctigenin efficiently inhibited 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced cell migration and invasion. Arctigenin confers anti-metastatic effects by inhibiting MMP-9 and uPA via the Akt, NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways on breast cancer, regardless of ER expression. Intake of arctigenin could be an effective supplement for breast cancer patients. Arctigenin is a phenylpropanoid dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan compound possessing antitumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-influenza, antioxidant, antibacterial, and hypoglycaemic activities. Arctigenin exhibited significant antiproliferative activity against CCRF-CEM cells after 72 h treatment with IC50 values of 1.21 ± 0.15 um. It arrested CCRF-CEM cells in the S phase. It induced apoptosis in CCRF-CEM cells in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Arctigenin is a good candidate for the development of novel agents against T-cell lymphoma. Arctigenin has been found to act as an agonist of adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1). Arctigenin is an antagonist of MR and effectively decreases the Na/K-ATPase 1 gene expression, thus highlighting its potential as an anti-hypertensive drug lead compound.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Profadol is a pyrrolidine derivative patented in the 1960s by pharmaceutical company Parke-Davis as opioid analgesic. Profadol acts as a mixed agonist-antagonist of the μ-opioid receptor and in preclinical studies, Profadol precipitates abstinence in morphine-dependent monkeys and can reverse pethidine- induced narcosis in nondependent monkeys. In morphine-dependent human subjects, Profadol was also found to pre¬cipitate acute abstinence syndromes, with a potency 40 to 50 times less than that of nalorphine. Profadol, unlike other morphine-antagonists, does not produce nalorphine-like subjective effects. Over a fourfold range of doses, this drug was found to produce subjective effects indistinguishable from those of morphine. Also unlike other morphine-antagonists, profadol is quite active on the "classical" rodent tests for analgesia. It is about 1.3 times as potent as pethidine on the mouse hot-plate test, and about four times as potent on the rat tail-pressure test.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Suproclone is a sedative and anxiolytic drug in the cyclopyrrolone family of drugs, developed by the French pharmaceutical company Rhône-Poulenc. The mechanism of action by which Suproclone produces it's sedative and anxiolytic effects is by modulating GABAA receptors
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04560764: Not Applicable Interventional Withdrawn Stroke
(2023)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Fluthiacet-methyl, an isourazole herbicide is applied to actively growing weeds in soybeans to control annual broadleaf weeds. Fluthiacet-methyl induced the accumulation of protoporphyrin IX in cotyledons of cotton and inhibited chlorophyll biosynthesis in cotyledons of velvetleaf and cotton.