U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 91 - 100 of 2699 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:dexfadrostat [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



(+)-Fadrozole (FAD-286) is an aldosterone synthase inhibitor. The drug was tested in vivo in preclinical models of hypertension, heart failure and was shown to reduce retinal neovascularization in rats with oxygen-induced retinopathy.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:TOLVAPTAN SODIUM PHOSPHATE [JAN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:pilavapadin [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:dexamisole [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Dexamisole is the dextro-isomer of tetramisole, a broad spectrum anthelmintic. Dexamisole significantly improves mood and psychotonicity. In adrenergically innervated blood vessels dexamisole inhibits neuronal uptake of norepinephrine more than levamisole. Dexamisole antagonized the reserpine-induced hypothermia but was ineffective in the apomorphine-induced hypothermia in mice. It reduced ptosis produced by reserpine in mice but this effect was very weak. The effect of dexamisole on the amphetamine-induced hyperactivity depended upon the animal species. Dexamisole reduced the duration of immobility in the despair test in rats. It did not modify the 5-HTP-induced head twitch reaction in mice but produced stimulation of the hind limb flexor reflex in spinal rats. The latter effect was blocked by phenoxybenzamine but not by cyproheptadine and metergoline. Dexamisole also exerted a sedative and hypothermic effect. The above findings indicate that the pharmacological profile of dexamisole resembles in some respects that of tricyclic antidepressants; they also point out that this drug has a central noradrenergic activity.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:enpiroline [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Enpiroline (WR 180,409) is an antimalarial compound. It demonstrates activity against Plasmodium falciparum both in vitro and in non-immune infected subjects. Additionally, it exerts antischistosomal activity.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:fosquidone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Fosquidone (also known as GR63178A), a pentacyclic pyrroloquinone that was developed as an anticancer agent. Fosquidone participated in phase II clinical trial for the treatment of patients with colorectal, renal and non-small cell lung cancer. However, the drug didn’t show significant antitumor activity. The further development of this drug was discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:fospirate
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Fospirate is an organophosphorus insecticide used in veterinary as an anthelmintic agent.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00000579: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult
(1994)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Lisofylline [1-(5R-hydroxyhexyl)-3,7-dimethylxanthine] is a unique metabolite of pentoxifylline. Lisofylline inhibited the generation of phosphatidic acid and free fatty acids. Lisofylline blocked the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in oxidative tissue injury, in response to cancer chemotherapy and in experimental sepsis. Lisofylline regulates immune cell function and autoimmune response by inhibition of IL-12 signalling and cytokine production. Lisofylline may have therapeutic value in the prevention of autoimmune disorders, including Type 1 diabetes, autoimmune recurrence following islet transplantation, and in preservation of beta cell functional mass during islet isolation.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:vibozilimod [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:icanbelimod [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)