Inxight Drugs

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow

National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow

NCATS

Return Home Inxight Drugs

Home
Browse Drugs
Search
- Structure Search
- Sequence Search
Downloads
About

Show Filters

Hide Filters

Primary Target

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

15

Histamine H1 receptor

315

Dopamine D2 receptor

297

DNA

278

Bacterial penicillin-binding protein

233

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Development Status

US Approved Rx

13

Investigational

1

Other

1

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Highest Phase

Approved

13

Phase II

1

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Approval Year

1985

13

Unknown

2

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Condition

Congestive heart failure

14

Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders

13

Systemic primary carnitine deficiency

13

Ulcerative colitis

13

Cancer

1

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Treatment Modality

Primary

15

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

CNS Activity

CNS Penetrant

13

CNS Active

2

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Originator

Sigma-Tau

13

Altana

1

Kuhajda, F.P. et al.

1

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Substance Class

Chemical

15

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Code System

FDA UNII

15

PUBCHEM

15

CAS

14

EPA CompTox

10

SMS_ID

10

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

ATC Level 1

ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM

1

NERVOUS SYSTEM

1

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

ATC Level 2

OTHER ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM PRODUCTS

1

PSYCHOANALEPTICS

1

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

ATC Level 3

OTHER ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM PRODUCTS

1

PSYCHOSTIMULANTS, AGENTS USED FOR ADHD AND NOOTROPICS

1

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

ATC Level 4

Amino acids and derivatives

1

Other psychostimulants and nootropics

1

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Substance Form

Salts, Hydrates, Esters, etc.

12

Principal Form

3

All Match

Any Match

Exclude Selected

Exclude Selected

Showing 1 - 10 of 15 results

First page disabled
Previous page disabled
1
Next page
Next page

LEVOCARNITINE

0G389FZZ9M

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

US Approved Rx (1985)

First approved in 1985

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial

Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein

Carnitine O-acetyltransferase

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Oxidative phosphorylation

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform

Oxidative Stress

Conditions:

Systemic primary carnitine deficiency

Ulcerative colitis

Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders

Congestive heart failure

Levocarnitine propionate or Propionyl L-carnitine (PLC) is the propionyl ester of L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine stimulates energy production in ischaemic muscles by increasing citric acid cycle flux and stimulating pyruvate dehydrogenase activit...

y. The free radical scavenging activity of the drug may also be beneficial. Propionyl-L-carnitine improves coagulative fibrinolytic homeostasis in vasal endothelium and positively affects blood viscosity. It exhibits a high affinity for the muscle enzyme, carnitine acyl transferase, and as such readily converts into propionyl-CoA and free carnitine. Most studies of the therapeutic use of PLC are focused on the prevention and treatment of ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, hypertrophic heart disease, and peripheral arterial disease. PLC is marketed under the trade name Dromos®. It is indicated for patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disorders and for exercise intolerance enhancement in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Dromos is marketed in Italy.

ETOMOXIR

MSB3DD2XP6

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

Investigational

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Conditions:

Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Congestive heart failure

Etomoxir is an irreversible inhibitor of carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase (CPT) I. It inhibits fatty acid oxidation and fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis in an enantiomer-selective manner: only the R-enantiomer of etomoxir inhibits fatty acid oxid...

ation, S-enantiomer inhibits fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis but not fatty acid oxidation. Etomoxir was studied for the treatment of congestive heart failure and type II diabetes, however, its development was discontinued.

C-75

8E9A8CTX2H

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

Other

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (MIXED)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Fatty acid synthase

Conditions:

Tetrahydro-4-Methylene-2-octyl-5-oxo-3-furancarboxylic acid or C75 is an inhibitor of fatty acid synthase. Additionally, C75 increased fatty acid oxidation and ATP levels by increasing carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT I) activity. Unlike the act...

ivation produced by C75, the CoA derivative is a potent competitive inhibitor that binds tightly but reversibly to CPT I. C75 exerts antitumor and anti-obese potential. C75 has two enantiomers: (-)-C75 inhibits FAS activity in vitro and has a cytotoxic effect on tumor cell lines, without affecting food consumption, (+)-C75 inhibits CPT1 and its administration produces anorexia, suggesting that central inhibition of CPT1 is essential for the anorectic effect of C75.

LEVOCARNITINE FUMARATE

8Q37GK439O

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

US Approved Rx (1985)

First approved in 1985

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial

Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein

Carnitine O-acetyltransferase

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Oxidative phosphorylation

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform

Oxidative Stress

Conditions:

Systemic primary carnitine deficiency

Ulcerative colitis

Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders

Congestive heart failure

Levocarnitine propionate or Propionyl L-carnitine (PLC) is the propionyl ester of L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine stimulates energy production in ischaemic muscles by increasing citric acid cycle flux and stimulating pyruvate dehydrogenase activit...

y. The free radical scavenging activity of the drug may also be beneficial. Propionyl-L-carnitine improves coagulative fibrinolytic homeostasis in vasal endothelium and positively affects blood viscosity. It exhibits a high affinity for the muscle enzyme, carnitine acyl transferase, and as such readily converts into propionyl-CoA and free carnitine. Most studies of the therapeutic use of PLC are focused on the prevention and treatment of ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, hypertrophic heart disease, and peripheral arterial disease. PLC is marketed under the trade name Dromos®. It is indicated for patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disorders and for exercise intolerance enhancement in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Dromos is marketed in Italy.

ACETYL-L-CARNITINE ARGINATE DIHYDROCHLORIDE

DDL9STT4CE

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

US Approved Rx (1985)

First approved in 1985

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial

Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein

Carnitine O-acetyltransferase

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Oxidative phosphorylation

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform

Oxidative Stress

Conditions:

Systemic primary carnitine deficiency

Ulcerative colitis

Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders

Congestive heart failure

Levocarnitine propionate or Propionyl L-carnitine (PLC) is the propionyl ester of L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine stimulates energy production in ischaemic muscles by increasing citric acid cycle flux and stimulating pyruvate dehydrogenase activit...

y. The free radical scavenging activity of the drug may also be beneficial. Propionyl-L-carnitine improves coagulative fibrinolytic homeostasis in vasal endothelium and positively affects blood viscosity. It exhibits a high affinity for the muscle enzyme, carnitine acyl transferase, and as such readily converts into propionyl-CoA and free carnitine. Most studies of the therapeutic use of PLC are focused on the prevention and treatment of ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, hypertrophic heart disease, and peripheral arterial disease. PLC is marketed under the trade name Dromos®. It is indicated for patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disorders and for exercise intolerance enhancement in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Dromos is marketed in Italy.

GLYCINE PROPIONYL-L-CARNITINE HYDROCHLORIDE

LY38SJU4DG

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

US Approved Rx (1985)

First approved in 1985

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial

Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein

Carnitine O-acetyltransferase

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Oxidative phosphorylation

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform

Oxidative Stress

Conditions:

Systemic primary carnitine deficiency

Ulcerative colitis

Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders

Congestive heart failure

Levocarnitine propionate or Propionyl L-carnitine (PLC) is the propionyl ester of L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine stimulates energy production in ischaemic muscles by increasing citric acid cycle flux and stimulating pyruvate dehydrogenase activit...

y. The free radical scavenging activity of the drug may also be beneficial. Propionyl-L-carnitine improves coagulative fibrinolytic homeostasis in vasal endothelium and positively affects blood viscosity. It exhibits a high affinity for the muscle enzyme, carnitine acyl transferase, and as such readily converts into propionyl-CoA and free carnitine. Most studies of the therapeutic use of PLC are focused on the prevention and treatment of ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, hypertrophic heart disease, and peripheral arterial disease. PLC is marketed under the trade name Dromos®. It is indicated for patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disorders and for exercise intolerance enhancement in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Dromos is marketed in Italy.

GLYCINE PROPIONYL-L-CARNITINE

8KVN59D5FL

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

US Approved Rx (1985)

First approved in 1985

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial

Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein

Carnitine O-acetyltransferase

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Oxidative phosphorylation

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform

Oxidative Stress

Conditions:

Systemic primary carnitine deficiency

Ulcerative colitis

Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders

Congestive heart failure

Levocarnitine propionate or Propionyl L-carnitine (PLC) is the propionyl ester of L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine stimulates energy production in ischaemic muscles by increasing citric acid cycle flux and stimulating pyruvate dehydrogenase activit...

y. The free radical scavenging activity of the drug may also be beneficial. Propionyl-L-carnitine improves coagulative fibrinolytic homeostasis in vasal endothelium and positively affects blood viscosity. It exhibits a high affinity for the muscle enzyme, carnitine acyl transferase, and as such readily converts into propionyl-CoA and free carnitine. Most studies of the therapeutic use of PLC are focused on the prevention and treatment of ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, hypertrophic heart disease, and peripheral arterial disease. PLC is marketed under the trade name Dromos®. It is indicated for patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disorders and for exercise intolerance enhancement in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Dromos is marketed in Italy.

ACETYL-L-CARNITINE ARGINATE

PIY2W03CO6

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

US Approved Rx (1985)

First approved in 1985

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial

Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein

Carnitine O-acetyltransferase

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Oxidative phosphorylation

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform

Oxidative Stress

Conditions:

Systemic primary carnitine deficiency

Ulcerative colitis

Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders

Congestive heart failure

Levocarnitine propionate or Propionyl L-carnitine (PLC) is the propionyl ester of L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine stimulates energy production in ischaemic muscles by increasing citric acid cycle flux and stimulating pyruvate dehydrogenase activit...

y. The free radical scavenging activity of the drug may also be beneficial. Propionyl-L-carnitine improves coagulative fibrinolytic homeostasis in vasal endothelium and positively affects blood viscosity. It exhibits a high affinity for the muscle enzyme, carnitine acyl transferase, and as such readily converts into propionyl-CoA and free carnitine. Most studies of the therapeutic use of PLC are focused on the prevention and treatment of ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, hypertrophic heart disease, and peripheral arterial disease. PLC is marketed under the trade name Dromos®. It is indicated for patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disorders and for exercise intolerance enhancement in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Dromos is marketed in Italy.

LEVOCARNITINE MONOTARTRATE

4OCB0F120X

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

US Approved Rx (1985)

First approved in 1985

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial

Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein

Carnitine O-acetyltransferase

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Oxidative phosphorylation

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform

Oxidative Stress

Conditions:

Systemic primary carnitine deficiency

Ulcerative colitis

Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders

Congestive heart failure

Levocarnitine propionate or Propionyl L-carnitine (PLC) is the propionyl ester of L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine stimulates energy production in ischaemic muscles by increasing citric acid cycle flux and stimulating pyruvate dehydrogenase activit...

y. The free radical scavenging activity of the drug may also be beneficial. Propionyl-L-carnitine improves coagulative fibrinolytic homeostasis in vasal endothelium and positively affects blood viscosity. It exhibits a high affinity for the muscle enzyme, carnitine acyl transferase, and as such readily converts into propionyl-CoA and free carnitine. Most studies of the therapeutic use of PLC are focused on the prevention and treatment of ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, hypertrophic heart disease, and peripheral arterial disease. PLC is marketed under the trade name Dromos®. It is indicated for patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disorders and for exercise intolerance enhancement in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Dromos is marketed in Italy.

LEVOCARNITINE PROPIONATE

0HU2UI27HF

Export Data
Search for Structure

Status:

US Approved Rx (1985)

First approved in 1985

Class (Stereo):

CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Targets:

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial

Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein

Carnitine O-acetyltransferase

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform

Oxidative phosphorylation

Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform

Oxidative Stress

Conditions:

Systemic primary carnitine deficiency

Ulcerative colitis

Peripheral arterial occlusive disorders

Congestive heart failure

Levocarnitine propionate or Propionyl L-carnitine (PLC) is the propionyl ester of L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine stimulates energy production in ischaemic muscles by increasing citric acid cycle flux and stimulating pyruvate dehydrogenase activit...

y. The free radical scavenging activity of the drug may also be beneficial. Propionyl-L-carnitine improves coagulative fibrinolytic homeostasis in vasal endothelium and positively affects blood viscosity. It exhibits a high affinity for the muscle enzyme, carnitine acyl transferase, and as such readily converts into propionyl-CoA and free carnitine. Most studies of the therapeutic use of PLC are focused on the prevention and treatment of ischemic heart disease, congestive heart failure, hypertrophic heart disease, and peripheral arterial disease. PLC is marketed under the trade name Dromos®. It is indicated for patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disorders and for exercise intolerance enhancement in patients with chronic congestive heart failure. Dromos is marketed in Italy.

Showing 1 - 10 of 15 results

First page disabled
Previous page disabled
1
Next page
Next page

HHS VULNERABILITY DISCLOSURE

For language access assistance, contact the NCATS Public Information Officer

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS),
6701 Democracy Boulevard, Bethesda MD 20892-4874 • 301-594-8966


			version 1.1