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Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Dehydroabietic acid (also known as NSC18746) is an organic compound that occurs widely in trees. Dehydroabietic acid displays antiulcer, antimicrobial properties and antitumour effects. Dehydroabietic acid has exhibited strong inhibitory effects on EpsteineBarr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
(+)-DDMS (R-Didesmethylsibutramine , (R)-DDMS) is one of sibutramine active metabolites. Sibutramine is widely used in the treatment of obesity. Sibutramine acts by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin and noradrenaline in synapses, thereby enhancing both satiety and energy expenditure. In preclinical models (R)-enantiomer of Didesmethylsibutramine was clearly more potent than the (S)-enantiomers and (R)-didesmethylsibutramine shows some activity in all tests. (S)-didesmethylsibutramine affected locomotor behavior and the Porsolt test but appeared to be completely inactive on food intake. R-Didesmethylsibutramine is more potent than sibutramine in depressing food intake and decreasing body weight, suggest that these enantioselective metabolites might be safer and more effective than sibutramine as potential therapies for obesity.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
CL-316243 is a selective and highly specific β3-adrenoceptor agonist. CL 316243 possesses anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects due to increasing brown adipose tissue thermogenesis and metabolic rate, and consequently may be useful for treating obesity as well as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in obese persons, without causing excessive side effects.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
LORCASERIN HYDROCHLORIDE by ZYDUS PHARMS USA INC
(2019)
Source URL:
First approved in 2012
Source:
BELVIQ
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Lorcaserin, currently marketed under the trade name Belviq and previously Lorqess during development, is a weight-loss drug developed by Arena Pharmaceuticals. Lorcaserin is a selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist, and in vitro testing of the drug showed reasonable selectivity for 5-HT2C over other related targets. 5-HT2C receptors are located almost exclusively in the brain, and can be found in the choroid plexus, cortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, amygdala, thalamus, and hypothalamus. The activation of 5-HT2C receptors in the hypothalamus is supposed to activate proopiomelanocortin (POMC) production and consequently promote weight loss through satiety. This hypothesis is supported by clinical trials and other studies. While it is generally thought that 5-HT2C receptors help to regulate appetite as well as mood, and endocrine secretion, the exact mechanism of appetite regulation is not yet known. Lorcaserin has shown 100x selectivity for 5-HT2C versus the closely related 5-HT2B receptor, and 17x selectivity over the 5-HT2A receptor
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
LORCASERIN HYDROCHLORIDE by ZYDUS PHARMS USA INC
(2019)
Source URL:
First approved in 2012
Source:
BELVIQ
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Lorcaserin, currently marketed under the trade name Belviq and previously Lorqess during development, is a weight-loss drug developed by Arena Pharmaceuticals. Lorcaserin is a selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist, and in vitro testing of the drug showed reasonable selectivity for 5-HT2C over other related targets. 5-HT2C receptors are located almost exclusively in the brain, and can be found in the choroid plexus, cortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, amygdala, thalamus, and hypothalamus. The activation of 5-HT2C receptors in the hypothalamus is supposed to activate proopiomelanocortin (POMC) production and consequently promote weight loss through satiety. This hypothesis is supported by clinical trials and other studies. While it is generally thought that 5-HT2C receptors help to regulate appetite as well as mood, and endocrine secretion, the exact mechanism of appetite regulation is not yet known. Lorcaserin has shown 100x selectivity for 5-HT2C versus the closely related 5-HT2B receptor, and 17x selectivity over the 5-HT2A receptor
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
LORCASERIN HYDROCHLORIDE by ZYDUS PHARMS USA INC
(2019)
Source URL:
First approved in 2012
Source:
BELVIQ
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Lorcaserin, currently marketed under the trade name Belviq and previously Lorqess during development, is a weight-loss drug developed by Arena Pharmaceuticals. Lorcaserin is a selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist, and in vitro testing of the drug showed reasonable selectivity for 5-HT2C over other related targets. 5-HT2C receptors are located almost exclusively in the brain, and can be found in the choroid plexus, cortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, amygdala, thalamus, and hypothalamus. The activation of 5-HT2C receptors in the hypothalamus is supposed to activate proopiomelanocortin (POMC) production and consequently promote weight loss through satiety. This hypothesis is supported by clinical trials and other studies. While it is generally thought that 5-HT2C receptors help to regulate appetite as well as mood, and endocrine secretion, the exact mechanism of appetite regulation is not yet known. Lorcaserin has shown 100x selectivity for 5-HT2C versus the closely related 5-HT2B receptor, and 17x selectivity over the 5-HT2A receptor
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
(1997)
Source URL:
First approved in 1997
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Subitramine is a potent inhibitor of monoamines (serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline) reuptake that was approved by FDA for the treatmen of obesity. Sibutramine is metabolized to metabolites M1 and M2 which are more active toward the monoamine transporters.The drug was withdrawn from the market because of clinical trial data indicating an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It was sold under a variety of brand names including Reductil, Meridia and Sibutrex.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
(1997)
Source URL:
First approved in 1997
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Subitramine is a potent inhibitor of monoamines (serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline) reuptake that was approved by FDA for the treatmen of obesity. Sibutramine is metabolized to metabolites M1 and M2 which are more active toward the monoamine transporters.The drug was withdrawn from the market because of clinical trial data indicating an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It was sold under a variety of brand names including Reductil, Meridia and Sibutrex.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
(1997)
Source URL:
First approved in 1997
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Subitramine is a potent inhibitor of monoamines (serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline) reuptake that was approved by FDA for the treatmen of obesity. Sibutramine is metabolized to metabolites M1 and M2 which are more active toward the monoamine transporters.The drug was withdrawn from the market because of clinical trial data indicating an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It was sold under a variety of brand names including Reductil, Meridia and Sibutrex.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
(1997)
Source URL:
First approved in 1997
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Subitramine is a potent inhibitor of monoamines (serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline) reuptake that was approved by FDA for the treatmen of obesity. Sibutramine is metabolized to metabolites M1 and M2 which are more active toward the monoamine transporters.The drug was withdrawn from the market because of clinical trial data indicating an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It was sold under a variety of brand names including Reductil, Meridia and Sibutrex.