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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C16H15ClN2OS
Molecular Weight 318.821
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CLOTIAZEPAM

SMILES

CCC1=CC2=C(S1)N(C)C(=O)CN=C2C3=C(Cl)C=CC=C3

InChI

InChIKey=CHBRHODLKOZEPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C16H15ClN2OS/c1-3-10-8-12-15(11-6-4-5-7-13(11)17)18-9-14(20)19(2)16(12)21-10/h4-8H,3,9H2,1-2H3

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C16H15ClN2OS
Molecular Weight 318.821
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Clotiazepam is a compound of the benzodiazepine class. The drug was developed in Japan and approved for the treatment of insomnia, anxiety and before anesthesia. Clotiazepam was marketed worlwide under different names, however, currently it is available only in South America under the name Neuroval and presumably in Japan. Clotiazepam exerts its action by binding and activating GABA-A receptors.

CNS Activity

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
184.0 nM [EC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
DISTENSAN
Primary
NEUROVAL
Preventing
DISTENSAN

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Treatment of anxiety: the usual dose in adults is 1 tablet (10 mg) 1 to 3 times a day for 8-12 weeks. Treatment of insomnia: the usual adult dose is 1 tablet (10 mg) to 2 tablets (20 mg) administered at night, before bedtime. The duration of treatment is usually 2-4 weeks.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
ZCN055599V
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version