Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C17H14F3N3O3S |
| Molecular Weight | 397.372 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
COC1=CC=C(C=C1F)C2=CC(=NN2C3=CC=C(C=C3)S(N)(=O)=O)C(F)F
InChI
InChIKey=WAZQAZKAZLXFMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C17H14F3N3O3S/c1-26-16-7-2-10(8-13(16)18)15-9-14(17(19)20)22-23(15)11-3-5-12(6-4-11)27(21,24)25/h2-9,17H,1H3,(H2,21,24,25)
| Molecular Formula | C17H14F3N3O3S |
| Molecular Weight | 397.372 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: http://www.fda.gov/downloads/AnimalVeterinary/Products/ApprovedAnimalDrugProducts/DrugLabels/UCM050385.pdfCurator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21985349
Sources: http://www.fda.gov/downloads/AnimalVeterinary/Products/ApprovedAnimalDrugProducts/DrugLabels/UCM050385.pdf
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21985349
Deracoxib (trade name Deramaxx, Novartis) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the coxib class, used in veterinary medicine for the control of postoperative pain and inflammation associated with orthopedic and dental surgery and for the control of pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis in dogs. Data indicate that deracoxib inhibits the production of PGE1 and 6-keto PGF1 by its inhibitory effects on prostaglandin biosynthesis. Deracoxib was shown to have antitumor effect against transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder.
Originator
Sources: http://www.uspto.gov/sites/default/files/web/offices/pac/dapp/opla/term/certs/5521207.pdf
Curator's Comment: Deramaxx was developed by Novartis for dogs but was discovered by G.D. Searle
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: Osteosarcoma cell growth Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16334957 |
150.0 µM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: O19183 Gene ID: 791253.0 Gene Symbol: PTGS2 Target Organism: Equus caballus (Horse) Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21219338 |
0.39 µM [IC50] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Palliative | DERAMAXX (deracoxib) Approved UseOsteoarthritis pain and inflammation Launch Date2002 |
|||
| Palliative | DERAMAXX (deracoxib) Approved UseFor postoperative orthopedic pain and inflammation Launch Date2002 |
|||
| Palliative | DERAMAXX (deracoxib) Approved UseFor postoperative dental pain and inflammation Launch Date2002 |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Spontaneous pneumothorax in a dog secondary to Dirofilaria immitis infection. | 2010-11 |
|
| Proximal duodenal perforation in three dogs following deracoxib administration. | 2010-07-09 |
|
| In vitro and ex vivo inhibition of canine cyclooxygenase isoforms by robenacoxib: a comparative study. | 2010-06 |
|
| Characterization and modulation of canine mast cell derived eicosanoids. | 2010-05-15 |
|
| Effects of aspirin, carprofen, deracoxib, and meloxicam on platelet function and systemic prostaglandin concentrations in healthy dogs. | 2010-03 |
|
| Use of deracoxib during intense rehabilitation exercises. | 2010 |
|
| Randomised controlled clinical trial for the use of deracoxib during intense rehabilitation exercises after tibial plateau levelling osteotomy. | 2010 |
|
| Effect of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with varied cyclooxygenase-2 selectivity on cyclooxygenase protein and prostanoid concentrations in pyloric and duodenal mucosa of dogs. | 2009-10 |
|
| Safety and tolerability of 3-week and 6-month dosing of Deramaxx (deracoxib) chewable tablets in dogs. | 2009-08 |
|
| Evaluation of outcome associated with subcutaneous and intramuscular hemangiosarcoma treated with adjuvant doxorubicin in dogs: 21 cases (2001-2006). | 2008-07-01 |
|
| Cyclooxygenase expression and prostanoid production in pyloric and duodenal mucosae in dogs after administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. | 2008-04 |
|
| Tolerance to coxibs in patients with intolerance to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): a systematic structured review of the literature. | 2007-07 |
|
| Changes in platelet function, hemostasis, and prostaglandin expression after treatment with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with various cyclooxygenase selectivities in dogs. | 2007-03 |
|
| Firocoxib efficacy preventing urate-induced synovitis, pain, and inflammation in dogs. | 2007 |
|
| Effects of deracoxib or buffered aspirin on the gastric mucosa of healthy dogs. | 2006-12-26 |
|
| Effect of short-term sequential administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on the stomach and proximal portion of the duodenum in healthy dogs. | 2006-10 |
|
| Disposition of deracoxib in cats after oral administration. | 2006-04-14 |
|
| Effects of deracoxib and aspirin on serum concentrations of thyroxine, 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, free thyroxine, and thyroid-stimulating hormone in healthy dogs. | 2006-04 |
|
| Extraskeletal osteosarcoma associated with retained surgical sponge in a dog. | 2006-03 |
|
| The effects of epidural deracoxib on the ground reaction forces in an acute stifle synovitis model. | 2006-01 |
|
| Investigation of the effects of deracoxib and piroxicam on the in vitro viability of osteosarcoma cells from dogs. | 2005-11 |
|
| Gastrointestinal tract perforation in dogs treated with a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor: 29 cases (2002-2003). | 2005-10-01 |
|
| Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs: a review. | 2005-09-06 |
|
| Determination of deracoxib in feline plasma samples using high performance liquid chromatography. | 2005-05-05 |
|
| In vivo effects of carprofen, deracoxib, and etodolac on prostanoid production in blood, gastric mucosa, and synovial fluid in dogs with chronic osteoarthritis. | 2005-05 |
|
| Effects of cyclooxygenase inhibitors flunixin and deracoxib on permeability of ischaemic-injured equine jejunum. | 2005-01 |
|
| In vitro effects and in vivo efficacy of a novel cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor in dogs with experimentally induced synovitis. | 2004-04 |
|
| Effect of deracoxib, a new COX-2 inhibitor, on the prevention of lameness induced by chemical synovitis in dogs. | 2002 |
Sample Use Guides
Osteoarthritis Pain and Inflammation: 0.45 – 0.91 mg/lb/day (1 to 2 mg/kg/day) as a single daily dose, as needed. Postoperative Orthopedic Pain and inflammation: 1.4 – 1.8 mg/lb/day (3 to 4 mg/kg/day) as a single daily dose, as needed, not to exceed 7 days of administration. Postoperative Dental Pain and Inflammation: 0.45 – 0.91 mg/lb/day (1 to 2 mg/kg/day) as a single daily dose, for 3 days.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20036014
Deracoxib was used for the treatment of Canine bone marrow derived cultured mast cells (cBMCMCs) at the concentration 1uM and incubated for 24 h to strongly inhibit PGD2 and PGE2 production.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
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21 CFR 520.538
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