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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C24H19NO5
Molecular Weight 401.4114
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of OXYPHENISATIN ACETATE

SMILES

CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2(C(=O)NC3=CC=CC=C23)C4=CC=C(OC(C)=O)C=C4

InChI

InChIKey=PHPUXYRXPHEJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C24H19NO5/c1-15(26)29-19-11-7-17(8-12-19)24(18-9-13-20(14-10-18)30-16(2)27)21-5-3-4-6-22(21)25-23(24)28/h3-14H,1-2H3,(H,25,28)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C24H19NO5
Molecular Weight 401.4114
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Oxyphenisatin is a stimulant laxative that has been used by mouth and as an enema. Oxyphenisatin was introduced as Lavema by Winthrop in US in 1959. Oxyphenisatin was used as a cleansing enema apart from x-ray studies and prior to urinary, gastro-intestinal and cholecystography x-ray examination. Oxyphenisatin was also used for preoperative preparation of the large intestine and colon. May be mixed with barium for x-ray examination of the large intestine. Oxyphenisatin may cause jaundice. Oxyphenisatin-induced liver damage usually occurs when the drug has been taken for at least six months and usually two years. Oxyphenisatin was withdrawn in most countries in the early 1970s.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
LAVEMA

Approved Use

Indications.-May be used as a cleansing enema apart from x-ray studies and prior to urinary, gastro-intestinal and cholecystography x-ray examination. Also preoperative preparation of the large intestine and colon. May be mixed with barium for x-ray examination of the large intestine.
Diagnostic
LAVEMA

Approved Use

Indications.-May be used as a cleansing enema apart from x-ray studies and prior to urinary, gastro-intestinal and cholecystography x-ray examination. Also preoperative preparation of the large intestine and colon. May be mixed with barium for x-ray examination of the large intestine.
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
5 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
Dose: 5 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 5 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 19-84 years
n = 32
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: chronic non-alcoholic liver disease
Age Group: 19-84 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 32
Sources:
Other AEs: Liver damage...
Other AEs:
Liver damage
Sources:
7.5 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 65 years
n = 1
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 65 years
Sex: F
Population Size: 1
Sources:
Disc. AE: Hepatitis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Hepatitis
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Liver damage
5 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
Dose: 5 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 5 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 19-84 years
n = 32
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: chronic non-alcoholic liver disease
Age Group: 19-84 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 32
Sources:
Hepatitis Disc. AE
7.5 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 7.5 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 65 years
n = 1
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 65 years
Sex: F
Population Size: 1
Sources:
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Synthesis and antitumor effect in vitro and in vivo of substituted 1,3-dihydroindole-2-ones.
2010 Oct 14
Early detection of response to experimental chemotherapeutic Top216 with [18F]FLT and [18F]FDG PET in human ovary cancer xenografts in mice.
2010 Sep 24
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Curator's Comment: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5024726
Cleansing enema: Lavema (Oxyphenisatin) in a dosage of from 1.5 to 3 g. should be thoroughly mixed in 1 to 2 quarts of water. Radiopaque (barium) enema adjuvant: Lavema in a dosage of from 1.5 to 3 g. should be added to the usu-al 1 to 2 quarts of barium enema suspension and well mixed, preferably in an electric mixer, to obtain uniform dispersion (1/2 packet for elderly and debilitated patients).
Route of Administration: Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Oxyphenisatin (10(-5) M, mucosal side) and deoxycholate (3 X 10(-4) M, mucosal side) completely blocked net water and sodium absorption in an everted sac preparation of stripped rat colon.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:14:46 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:14:46 GMT 2023
Record UNII
U0Y1YAL65X
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
OXYPHENISATIN ACETATE
MI   USAN  
USAN  
Official Name English
ISOCRIN
Brand Name English
OXYPHENISATIN ACETATE [MI]
Common Name English
NSC-59687
Code English
3,3-BIS(P-HYDROXYPHENYL)-2-INDOLINONE DIACETATE (ESTER)
Common Name English
OXYPHENISATIN DIACETATE
Common Name English
NSC-117186
Code English
OXYPHENISATIN ACETATE [USAN]
Common Name English
2H-INDOL-2-ONE, 3,3-BIS(4-(ACETYLOXY)PHENYL)-1,3-DIHYDRO-
Systematic Name English
OXYPHENISATINE ACETATE
MART.   WHO-DD  
Common Name English
OXYPHENISATINE ACETATE [MART.]
Common Name English
Oxyphenisatine acetate [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
MERCK INDEX
m8343
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
PUBCHEM
8269
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
U0Y1YAL65X
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB03595MIG
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000085514
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
204-083-6
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C170278
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
2037
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
115-33-3
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
59687
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
D010114
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
117186
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID9023411
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1402684
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB14627
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:14:47 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY