U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS
This repository is under review for potential modification in compliance with Administration directives.

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C20H15F2NO
Molecular Weight 323.336
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of SENICAPOC

SMILES

NC(=O)C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=C(F)C=C2)C3=CC=C(F)C=C3

InChI

InChIKey=SCTZUZTYRMOMKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H15F2NO/c21-17-10-6-15(7-11-17)20(19(23)24,14-4-2-1-3-5-14)16-8-12-18(22)13-9-16/h1-13H,(H2,23,24)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C20H15F2NO
Molecular Weight 323.336
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Senicapoc (ICA-17043) is a blocker of Gardos channel, a calcium-activated potassium channel, in the red blood cell. Preclinical studies and studies in transgenic models of Sickle cell disease (SCD) show that inhibition of potassium efflux through the Gardos channel is associated with an increased haemoglobin level, decreased dense cells and decreased hemolysis. Senicapoc is well tolerated when administered to SCD patients and produces dose-dependent increases in hemoglobin and decreases in markers of hemolysis. Senicapoc exerts anti-fibrotic and anti-inflammatory activities. Senicapoc has previously been in Phase III and Phase II clinical trials for the treatment of SCD and asthma, respectively.

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
11.0 nM [IC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
59.1 ng/mL
50 mg single, oral
SENICAPOC plasma
Homo sapiens
109.1 ng/mL
150 mg single, oral
SENICAPOC plasma
Homo sapiens
108.7 ng/mL
100 mg single, oral
SENICAPOC plasma
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
11826 ng × h/mL
50 mg single, oral
SENICAPOC plasma
Homo sapiens
30675.7 ng × h/mL
150 mg single, oral
SENICAPOC plasma
Homo sapiens
19696.5 ng × h/mL
100 mg single, oral
SENICAPOC plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
369.5 h
50 mg single, oral
SENICAPOC plasma
Homo sapiens
296.7 h
150 mg single, oral
SENICAPOC plasma
Homo sapiens
219.3 h
100 mg single, oral
SENICAPOC plasma
Homo sapiens

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG


OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer

Drug as perpetrator​

Tox targets

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Patients with sickle cell disease received single doses of ICA-17043 (Senicapoc) -50 mg, 100 mg, and 150 mg. The mean area under the concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUC(0-infinity)) for ICA-17043 increased in a dose-related manner (11,827, 19,697, and 30,676 ng.hr/ml for 50, 100, and 150 mg, respectively). Overall mean half-life was 12.8 days. Mean peak plasma concentrations rose between the 50- and 100-mg dose levels but plateaued at 150 mg (59.1, 108.7, and 109.1 ng/ml, respectively).
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Senicapoc (ICA-17043) inhibited red blood cells dehydration with an IC(50) of 30 +/- 20 nM.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
TS6G201A6Q
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version