Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C20H15F2NO |
| Molecular Weight | 323.336 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
NC(=O)C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=C(F)C=C2)C3=CC=C(F)C=C3
InChI
InChIKey=SCTZUZTYRMOMKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H15F2NO/c21-17-10-6-15(7-11-17)20(19(23)24,14-4-2-1-3-5-14)16-8-12-18(22)13-9-16/h1-13H,(H2,23,24)
| Molecular Formula | C20H15F2NO |
| Molecular Weight | 323.336 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Senicapoc (ICA-17043) is a blocker of Gardos channel, a calcium-activated potassium channel, in the red blood cell. Preclinical studies and studies in transgenic models of Sickle cell disease (SCD) show that inhibition of potassium efflux through the Gardos channel is associated with an increased haemoglobin level, decreased dense cells and decreased hemolysis. Senicapoc is well tolerated when administered to SCD patients and produces dose-dependent increases in hemoglobin and decreases in markers of hemolysis. Senicapoc exerts anti-fibrotic and anti-inflammatory activities. Senicapoc has previously been in Phase III and Phase II clinical trials for the treatment of SCD and asthma, respectively.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL4305 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12433690 |
11.0 nM [IC50] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
59.1 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17064199 |
50 mg single, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
SENICAPOC plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
109.1 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17064199 |
150 mg single, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
SENICAPOC plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
108.7 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17064199 |
100 mg single, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
SENICAPOC plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
11826 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17064199 |
50 mg single, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
SENICAPOC plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
30675.7 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17064199 |
150 mg single, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
SENICAPOC plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
19696.5 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17064199 |
100 mg single, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
SENICAPOC plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
369.5 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17064199 |
50 mg single, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
SENICAPOC plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
296.7 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17064199 |
150 mg single, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
SENICAPOC plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
219.3 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17064199 |
100 mg single, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
SENICAPOC plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Drugs for preventing red blood cell dehydration in people with sickle cell disease. | 2010-01-20 |
|
| Hypoxia activates a Ca2+-permeable cation conductance sensitive to carbon monoxide and to GsMTx-4 in human and mouse sickle erythrocytes. | 2010-01-15 |
|
| Pathophisiology of sickle cell disease and new drugs for the treatment. | 2009-12-20 |
|
| Promising therapies in sickle cell disease. | 2009-03 |
|
| Senicapoc (ICA-17043): a potential therapy for the prevention and treatment of hemolysis-associated complications in sickle cell anemia. | 2009-02 |
|
| Gardos pathway to sickle cell therapies? | 2008-04-15 |
|
| Efficacy and safety of the Gardos channel blocker, senicapoc (ICA-17043), in patients with sickle cell anemia. | 2008-04-15 |
|
| Novel inhibitors of the Gardos channel for the treatment of sickle cell disease. | 2008-02-28 |
|
| [Clinical trials of new therapeutic pharmacology for sickle cell disease]. | 2007-04-21 |
|
| Dose-escalation study of ICA-17043 in patients with sickle cell disease. | 2006-11 |
|
| Investigational agents for sickle cell disease. | 2006-08 |
|
| Current therapy of sickle cell disease. | 2006-01 |
|
| New therapies for sickle cell disease. | 2005-10 |
|
| ICA-17043, a novel Gardos channel blocker, prevents sickled red blood cell dehydration in vitro and in vivo in SAD mice. | 2003-03-15 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17064199
Patients with sickle cell disease received single doses of ICA-17043 (Senicapoc) -50 mg, 100 mg, and 150 mg. The mean area under the concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUC(0-infinity)) for ICA-17043 increased in a dose-related manner (11,827, 19,697, and 30,676 ng.hr/ml for 50, 100, and 150 mg, respectively). Overall mean half-life was 12.8 days. Mean peak plasma concentrations rose between the 50- and 100-mg dose levels but plateaued at 150 mg (59.1, 108.7, and 109.1 ng/ml, respectively).
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12433690
Senicapoc (ICA-17043) inhibited red blood cells dehydration with an IC(50) of 30 +/- 20 nM.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 18:12:59 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 18:12:59 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
TS6G201A6Q
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Validated (UNII)
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
131999
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C29712
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289656-45-7
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RR-53
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8757
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TS6G201A6Q
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C76882
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DB06280
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300000034411
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C472774
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DTXSID60276906
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ANTAGONIST
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