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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C22H28F2O5
Molecular Weight 410.4515
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 9 / 9
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of DIFLORASONE

SMILES

[H][C@@]12C[C@H](C)[C@](O)(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@H](O)[C@@]3(F)[C@@]2([H])C[C@H](F)C4=CC(=O)C=C[C@]34C

InChI

InChIKey=WXURHACBFYSXBI-XHIJKXOTSA-N
InChI=1S/C22H28F2O5/c1-11-6-13-14-8-16(23)15-7-12(26)4-5-19(15,2)21(14,24)17(27)9-20(13,3)22(11,29)18(28)10-25/h4-5,7,11,13-14,16-17,25,27,29H,6,8-10H2,1-3H3/t11-,13-,14-,16-,17-,19-,20-,21-,22-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C22H28F2O5
Molecular Weight 410.4515
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 9 / 9
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

Diflorasone is a topical corticosteroid used to treat itching and inflammation of the skin. Topical corticosteroids share anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictive actions. The mechanism of anti-inflammatory activity of the topical corticosteroids is unclear. Various laboratory methods, including vasoconstrictor assays, are used to compare and predict potencies and/or clinical efficacies of the topical corticosteroids. There is some evidence to suggest that a recognizable correlation exists between vasoconstrictor potency and therapeutic efficacy in man. The extent of percutaneous absorption of topical corticosteroids is determined by many factors including the vehicle, the integrity of the epidermal barrier, and the use of occlusive dressings. Topical corticosteroids can be absorbed from normal intact skin. Inflammation and/or other disease processes in the skin increase percutaneous absorption. Occlusive dressings substantially increase the percutaneous absorption of topical corticosteroids. Thus, occlusive dressings may be a valuable therapeutic adjunct for treatment of resistant dermatoses. Once absorbed through the skin, topical corticosteroids are handled through pharmacokinetic pathways similar to systemically administered corticosteroids. Corticosteroids are bound to plasma proteins in varying degrees. They are metabolized primarily in the liver and are then excreted by the kidneys. Some of the topical corticosteroids and their metabolites are also excreted into the bile.

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
DIFLORASONE DIACETATE

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
0 pg/mL
170 mg single, transdermal
DIFLORASONE plasma
Homo sapiens

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
should be applied to the affected area as a thin film from one to three times daily depending on the severity or resistant nature of the condition.
Route of Administration: Topical
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
T2DHJ9645W
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version