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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C20H22N4O3
Molecular Weight 366.4137
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of GW-2580

SMILES

COC1=CC=C(COC2=CC=C(CC3=CN=C(N)N=C3N)C=C2OC)C=C1

InChI

InChIKey=MYQAUKPBNJWPIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H22N4O3/c1-25-16-6-3-13(4-7-16)12-27-17-8-5-14(10-18(17)26-2)9-15-11-23-20(22)24-19(15)21/h3-8,10-11H,9,12H2,1-2H3,(H4,21,22,23,24)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C20H22N4O3
Molecular Weight 366.4137
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

GW2580 is selective, small molecule tyrosine kinase, cFMS kinase, inhibitor. cFMS kinase is the cellular homolog of the v-FMS oncogene product of the Susan McDonough strain of the feline sarcoma virus. It can autophosphorylate colony-stimulating factor (CSF-1), which promotes the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of mononuclear phagocytes. GW2580 was inactive against 26 other kinases. It has been shown to inhibit joint connective tissue and bone degradation in mouse models of arthritis. In addition, was shown, that GW2580 had potential as novel therapeutic for the treatment of autoimmune demyelinating disease, it could prevent the development of disease and treat established disease in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. The amelioration of disease by GW2580 was associated with a reduction in the proportion of macrophages and T cells in the CNS infiltrate, as well as a reduction in the levels of circulating TNF.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Target ID: P07333
Gene ID: 1436.0
Gene Symbol: CSF1R
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
0.03 µM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Preventing
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Pharmacological targeting of CSF1R inhibits microglial proliferation and prevents the progression of Alzheimer's-like pathology.
2016-03
A broad activity screen in support of a chemogenomic map for kinase signalling research and drug discovery.
2013-04-15
Regulation of microglial proliferation during chronic neurodegeneration.
2013-02-06
Comprehensive analysis of kinase inhibitor selectivity.
2011-10-30
Comprehensive assay of kinase catalytic activity reveals features of kinase inhibitor selectivity.
2011-10-30
Macrophage-colony stimulating factor and interleukin-34 induce chemokines in human whole blood.
2010-12
Activation state-dependent binding of small molecule kinase inhibitors: structural insights from biochemistry.
2010-11-24
Interleukin-34 is expressed by giant cell tumours of bone and plays a key role in RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis.
2010-05
Targeting distinct tumor-infiltrating myeloid cells by inhibiting CSF-1 receptor: combating tumor evasion of antiangiogenic therapy.
2010-02-18
c-Fms-mediated differentiation and priming of monocyte lineage cells play a central role in autoimmune arthritis.
2010
Effects of the cFMS kinase inhibitor 5-(3-methoxy-4-((4-methoxybenzyl)oxy)benzyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (GW2580) in normal and arthritic rats.
2008-07
Inhibition of colony-stimulating-factor-1 signaling in vivo with the orally bioavailable cFMS kinase inhibitor GW2580.
2005-11-01
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

in rats: GW2580 dosed orally at 25 and 75 mg/kg 1 and 5 h before the injection of lipopolysaccharide inhibited tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by 60 to 85%, indicating a duration of action of at least 5 h. In a 21-day adjuvant arthritis model, GW2580 dosed twice a day (b.i.d.) from days 0 to 21, 7 to 21, or 14 to 21 inhibited joint connective tissue and bone destruction as assessed by radiology, histology and bone mineral content measurements.
Route of Administration: Oral
GW2580 completely inhibited human cFMS kinase in vitro at 0.06 μM and was 150- to 500-fold selective compared to human (bRAF, CDK4, cKIT, cSRC, EGFR, ERBB2, ERBB4, ERK2, FLT-3, GSK3, ITK, JAK2, JNK3, MK2, P38, PDGFR-b, PDHK4, PKA, PLK1, PKCα, PKCβ1, PKCζ, SYK, TIE2, and VEGFR2) and mouse (LCK) kinases. GW2580 completely inhibited the growth of CSF-1-dependent mouse myeloid M-NFS-60 cells at 0.7 μM. In contrast, the growth of mouse myeloid NS0 cells, a CSF-1-independent cell line, was highly resistant to GW2580. In freshly isolated human monocytes, GW2580 at 1 μM maximally inhibited CSF-1-, granulocyte-macrophage-stimulating factor (GMCSF) - and LPS-induced growth by 100%, 80%, and 50%, respectively. In contrast to monocytes, the growth of human foreskin fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and five tumor cell lines was highly resistant to GW2580.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025
Record UNII
SRV0JCF9LI
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
2,4-PYRIMIDINEDIAMINE, 5-((3-METHOXY-4-((4-METHOXYPHENYL)METHOXY)PHENYL)METHYL)-
Preferred Name English
GW-2580
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
SRV0JCF9LI
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
11617559
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
870483-87-7
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID10236095
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:05:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
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