Details
| Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
| Molecular Formula | C16H33NO2.ClH |
| Molecular Weight | 307.9 |
| Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
Cl.CCCC(CCC)CCCC1COCCN1CCO
InChI
InChIKey=JFZBMJJFVBMZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C16H33NO2.ClH/c1-3-6-15(7-4-2)8-5-9-16-14-19-13-11-17(16)10-12-18;/h15-16,18H,3-14H2,1-2H3;1H
| Molecular Formula | ClH |
| Molecular Weight | 36.461 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Molecular Formula | C16H33NO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 271.4387 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
Delmopinol, a surface-active cationic agent. It was approved by FDA under the name Decapinol for the treatment of gingivitis and prevention of periodontitis. The drug interacts with the early acquired pellicle, the thin layer of saliva polymers and proteins covering teeth and gums, and forms a barrier over teeth and gums. This barrier prevents the microbial adhesion and colonisation on the tooth and gum surface. Delmopinol itself has no bactericidal activity.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: Dental pellicle |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curative | DECAPINOL Approved UseDECAPINOL is a novel, first in class, medical device to help treat gingivitis and prevent periodontitis by preventing the plaque formation on the teeth’s and gum’s surface. Launch Date2004 |
|||
| Preventing | DECAPINOL Approved UseDECAPINOL is a novel, first in class, medical device to help treat gingivitis and prevent periodontitis by preventing the plaque formation on the teeth’s and gum’s surface. Launch Date2004 |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
49 nM EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9879639/ |
10 mL single, oral transmucosal dose: 10 mL route of administration: Oral transmucosal experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DELMOPINOL plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
8 nM EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9879639/ |
10 mL single, oral dose: 10 mL route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DELMOPINOL plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
160 nM × h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9879639/ |
10 mL single, oral transmucosal dose: 10 mL route of administration: Oral transmucosal experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DELMOPINOL plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
15 nM × h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9879639/ |
10 mL single, oral dose: 10 mL route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DELMOPINOL plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2.4 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9879639/ |
10 mL single, oral transmucosal dose: 10 mL route of administration: Oral transmucosal experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DELMOPINOL plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| In vitro study of the effect of an essential oil and a delmopinol mouth rinse on dental plaque bacteria. | 2017-02-08 |
|
| An in vitro study on effect of Delmopinol application on Candida albicans adherence on heat cured denture base acrylic resin: a thorough study. | 2013-12-21 |
|
| 6-month use of 0.2% delmopinol hydrochloride in comparison with 0.2% chlorhexidine digluconate and placebo. (I). Effect on plaque formation and gingivitis. | 1998-09 |
Sample Use Guides
Mouthwash formulation: Rinse 10ml of delmopinol (Decapinol mouthwash) for 30 sec and expectorate, use twice a day, avoid eating and drinking for about 30 minutes after the use of the mouthwash. Toothpaste formulation: Brush your teeth with delmopinol (decapinol toothpaste) as instructed by your dental professional.
Route of Administration:
Dental
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28169264
Bacteria isolated from samples of human dental plaque were treated with delmopinol mouthwash. Different dilutions of the delmopinol (100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.12%, 1.56%, 0.78%, 0.39%, 0.19%) were tested to determine the MIC of bacterial growth. MIC values were 0.78% for Streptococcus mutants, 1.56% for Lactobacillus and 6.25 and 3.12 for aerobic and anaerobic bacterias, respectively.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
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Edited
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| Record UNII |
SRE423V9Z9
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Validated (UNII)
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PRIMARY | Merck Index |
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ENANTIOMER -> RACEMATE | |||
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE | |||
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ENANTIOMER -> RACEMATE |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |