Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C13H13N3O5S2 |
Molecular Weight | 355.389 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
OC(=O)CCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)NC2=NC=CS2
InChI
InChIKey=SKVLYVHULOWXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C13H13N3O5S2/c17-11(5-6-12(18)19)15-9-1-3-10(4-2-9)23(20,21)16-13-14-7-8-22-13/h1-4,7-8H,5-6H2,(H,14,16)(H,15,17)(H,18,19)
Molecular Formula | C13H13N3O5S2 |
Molecular Weight | 355.389 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780080552323633343 | http://www.rxlist.com/sultrin-drug.htmCurator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.mims.com/india/drug/info/sulfathiazole?type=full&mtype=generic#Indications
Sources: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780080552323633343 | http://www.rxlist.com/sultrin-drug.htm
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.mims.com/india/drug/info/sulfathiazole?type=full&mtype=generic#Indications
Sulfathiazole is a short-acting sulfonamide with properties similar to those of sulfamethoxazole. It is now rarely used systemically due to its toxicity. Sulfathiazole is used with other sulfonamides, usually sulfabenzamide and sulfacetamide, in preparations for the topical treatment of vaginal infections and is also used with other drugs in the treatment of skin infections. Sulfathiazole sodium has been applied topically with other drugs in the treatment of eye infections. Sulfathiazole interferes with nucleic acid synthesis in microorganisms by blocking the conversion of p-aminobenzoic acid to the coenzyme dihydrofolic acid.It has properties similar to sulfamethoxazole.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL354 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16561456 |
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Target ID: GO:0046656 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL354 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26428163 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Curative | Sulfathiazole Approved UseVaginal infections |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
1 g 6 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 100 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: infection Population Size: 100 Sources: |
Disc. AE: Dermatitis, Nausea and vomiting... Other AEs: Nitrogen retention, Hematuria... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Dermatitis (9%) Other AEs:Nausea and vomiting (6%) Nitrogen retention (1%) Sources: Hematuria (1%) Drug fever (2%) Burning eyes (2%) Conjunctival injection (1%) Anemia (1%) |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Anemia | 1% | 1 g 6 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 100 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: infection Population Size: 100 Sources: |
Conjunctival injection | 1% | 1 g 6 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 100 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: infection Population Size: 100 Sources: |
Hematuria | 1% | 1 g 6 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 100 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: infection Population Size: 100 Sources: |
Nitrogen retention | 1% | 1 g 6 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 100 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: infection Population Size: 100 Sources: |
Burning eyes | 2% | 1 g 6 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 100 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: infection Population Size: 100 Sources: |
Drug fever | 2% | 1 g 6 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 100 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: infection Population Size: 100 Sources: |
Nausea and vomiting | 6% Disc. AE |
1 g 6 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 100 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: infection Population Size: 100 Sources: |
Dermatitis | 9% Disc. AE |
1 g 6 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 1 g, 6 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 100 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: infection Population Size: 100 Sources: |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Sequence analysis and characterization of sulfonamide resistance plasmid pRF-1 from Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis. | 2004 Nov |
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Serum activity/concentration profiles of a sustained-released formulation of sulphathiazole-trimethoprim (2.5:1) in calves. | 2004 Nov 20 |
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Spectroscopic features of radiolytic intermediates induced in gamma irradiated sulfatiazole: an ESR study. | 2004 Nov 5 |
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Water adsorption kinetics and contact angles of pharmaceutical powders. | 2005 Apr |
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Surface runoff and transport of sulfonamide antibiotics and tracers on manured grassland. | 2005 Jul-Aug |
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Evaluating the biodegradability of sulfamethazine, sulfamethoxazole, sulfathiazole, and trimethoprim at different stages of sewage treatment. | 2005 Jun |
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Determination of sulphathiazole and sulphanilamide by photochemically induced fluorescence and first-derivative fluorescence. | 2005 Jun 15 |
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Aging and microwave effects on alginate/chitosan matrices. | 2005 Jun 2 |
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On the mechanism of solubilization of drugs in the presence of poorly soluble additives. | 2005 May 13 |
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[Nuclease biosynthesis and growth of Serratia marcescens in the presence of 2-(p-aminobenzenesulfonamide)-thiazole]. | 2005 May-Jun |
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Confirmation of sulfamethazine, sulfathiazole, and sulfadimethoxine residues in condensed milk and soft-cheese products by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. | 2005 May-Jun |
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Vitamin B3 confers resistance to sulfa drugs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | 2005 Oct 1 |
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Controlled release from triple layer, donut-shaped tablets with enteric polymers. | 2005 Oct 22 |
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Characterization of polymorphic solid-state changes using variable temperature X-ray powder diffraction. | 2005 Sep 1 |
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Simultaneous determination of 16 sulfonamides in honey by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. | 2005 Sep-Oct |
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Analysis of Pneumocystis jirovecii DHPS alleles implicated in sulfamethoxazole resistance using an Escherichia coli model system. | 2005 Spring |
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Synthesis, characterization, and biotoxicity of N N donor sulphonamide imine silicon(IV) complexes. | 2006 |
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Multiresidue determination of sulfonamides in edible catfish, shrimp and salmon tissues by high-performance liquid chromatography with postcolumn derivatization and fluorescence detection. | 2006 Aug 18 |
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Antibacterial, antifungal and cytotoxic properties of novel N-substituted sulfonamides from 4-hydroxycoumarin. | 2006 Dec |
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A comparison of morphology and surface energy characteristics of sulfathiazole polymorphs based upon single particle studies. | 2006 Jul |
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Changes in antibacterial activity of triclosan and sulfa drugs due to photochemical transformations. | 2006 Jun |
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Influence of endotoxin induced fever on the pharmacokinetics of intramuscularly administered cefepime in rabbits. | 2006 Jun |
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Hapten synthesis and development of polyclonal antibody-based multi-sulfonamide immunoassays. | 2006 Jun 28 |
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Polymorph farming of acetaminophen and sulfathiazole on a chip. | 2006 Nov |
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Characterization of temperature-induced phase transitions in five polymorphic forms of sulfathiazole by terahertz pulsed spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. | 2006 Nov |
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Toxicity and biodegradability of sulfonamides and products of their photocatalytic degradation in aqueous solutions. | 2006 Nov |
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Determination of antimicrobials in sludge from infiltration basins at two artificial recharge plants by pressurized liquid extraction-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. | 2006 Oct 13 |
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14N nuclear quadrupole resonance of some sulfa drugs. | 2006 Sep |
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Multiwalled carbon nanotubes as sorbent for on-line coupling of solid-phase extraction to high-performance liquid chromatography for simultaneous determination of 10 sulfonamides in eggs and pork. | 2006 Sep 15 |
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Exhaustive extraction of sulfonamide antibiotics from aged agricultural soils using pressurized liquid extraction. | 2006 Sep 22 |
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Aquatic toxicity of acetaminophen, carbamazepine, cimetidine, diltiazem and six major sulfonamides, and their potential ecological risks in Korea. | 2007 Apr |
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Influence of ethanolic extract of Jasminum grandflorum linn flower on wound healing activity in rats. | 2007 Apr-Jun |
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Pressurized liquid extraction combined with capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry as an improved methodology for the determination of sulfonamide residues in meat. | 2007 Aug 3 |
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Performance of blue-yellow screening test for antimicrobial detection in ovine milk. | 2007 Dec |
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A longitudinal study of Salmonella shedding and antimicrobial resistance patterns in North Dakota feedlot cattle. | 2007 Feb |
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Effects of sorbate speciation on sorption of selected sulfonamides in three loamy soils. | 2007 Feb 21 |
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Sorption of the veterinary antimicrobial sulfathiazole to organic materials of different origin. | 2007 Jan 1 |
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Simultaneous determination of 17 sulfonamides and the potentiators ormetoprim and trimethoprim in salmon muscle by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry detection. | 2007 Jan-Feb |
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Determination of sulfonamides in milk after precolumn derivatisation by micellar liquid chromatography. | 2007 Jun 19 |
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Evaluation of carbon nanotubes as a solid-phase extraction adsorbent for the extraction of cephalosporins antibiotics, sulfonamides and phenolic compounds from aqueous solution. | 2007 Jun 26 |
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Development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for seven sulfonamide residues and investigation of matrix effects from different food samples. | 2007 Mar 21 |
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Determination of 10 sulfonamide residues in meat samples by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. | 2007 Mar-Apr |
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Depth distribution of sulfonamide antibiotics in pore water of an undisturbed loamy grassland soil. | 2007 Mar-Apr |
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Simultaneous determination of different classes of antibiotics in fish and livestock by CE-MS. | 2007 Nov |
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Rapid simultaneous determination of 14 sulfonamides in wastewater by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. | 2007 Oct |
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[Simultaneous determination of nine sulfonamide residues in milk using solid phase extraction and high performance liquid chromatography]. | 2007 Sep |
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Flow-through optosensor combined with photochemically induced fluorescence for simultaneous determination of binary mixtures of sulfonamides in pharmaceuticals, milk and urine. | 2007 Sep 26 |
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Immunochemical assays for direct sulfonamide antibiotic detection in milk and hair samples using antibody derivatized magnetic nanoparticles. | 2008 Feb 13 |
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The use of sulfathiazole in the treatment of subacute and chronic osteomyelitis : Frank D. Dickson MD (1882-1964), Rex L. Diveley MD, Richard Kiene MD. The 4th president of the AAOS 1935 (FDD). | 2008 Jan |
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Environmental levels of ultraviolet light potentiate the toxicity of sulfonamide antibiotics in Daphnia magna. | 2008 Jan |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Adult: Cream (Sulphathiazole 34.2 mg/g, sulphacetamide 28.6 mg/g, sulphabenzamide 37 mg/g and urea 6.4 mg/g): 5g is applied intra-vaginally bid for 4 to 6 days. Thereafter the dosage may be reduced to one-half or one-quarter.
Route of Administration:
Topical
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7130069
25 ug/ml of Sulfathiazole is required for inhibition of in vitro cellulose digestion and volatile fatty acid production by ruminal microorganisms.
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
on
Edited
Sat Dec 16 16:24:47 UTC 2023
by
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on
Sat Dec 16 16:24:47 UTC 2023
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Record UNII |
RSS8647O4S
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C29739
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WHO-ATC |
A07AB04
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WHO-VATC |
QA07AB04
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14193
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420
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DB13580
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116-43-8
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RSS8647O4S
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DTXSID7045281
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163939
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204-141-0
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C009342
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SUCCINYLSULFATHIAZOLE
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100000083507
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C152443
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5315
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37289
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CHEMBL1484857
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m10278
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SUB10664MIG
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2490
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT | |||
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SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |