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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C20H18N6O3S2
Molecular Weight 454.525
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ARRY-403

SMILES

CC1=NC=CC=C1OC2=CC(SC3=NC=CC=C3)=CN=C2NC4=NC(=NS4)[C@H](O)CO

InChI

InChIKey=PCOMIRCNMMNOAP-CQSZACIVSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H18N6O3S2/c1-12-15(5-4-8-21-12)29-16-9-13(30-17-6-2-3-7-22-17)10-23-19(16)25-20-24-18(26-31-20)14(28)11-27/h2-10,14,27-28H,11H2,1H3,(H,23,24,25,26)/t14-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C20H18N6O3S2
Molecular Weight 454.525
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

AMG-151 [AMG 151, ARRY-403] was under development with Amgen for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). AMG 151 binds to glucose-bound glucokinase distinctly from glucose- or adenosine triphosphate–binding sites to activate glucokinase selectively. AMG 151 was in a phase I trial for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes. AMG 151 in a twice-daily dosing regimen decreased fasting and postprandial glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with metformin. In all AMG 151 once-daily dose groups and in the AMG 151 200-mg twice-daily dose group, significant reductions were observed in glucose AUC0–240 in after a MTT from baseline to day 28 compared with placebo. However, Amgen disconinued the development of AMG-151.

Originator

Curator's Comment: Now Amgen (previously Array BioPharma)

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Utilizing physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling to inform formulation and clinical development for a compound with pH-dependent solubility.
2015 Apr
AMG 151 (ARRY-403), a novel glucokinase activator, decreases fasting and postprandial glycaemia in patients with type 2 diabetes.
2016 Feb

Sample Use Guides

Type 2 diabetes: Patients received oral AMG 151 at 50, 100 or 200 mg twice daily, AMG 151 at 100, 200 or 400 mg once daily or matching placebo for 28 days. AMG 151 significantly reduced FPG when administered twice daily but not when administered once daily in patients with type 2 diabetes treated with metformin.
Route of Administration: Oral
AMG-151 potently activates human glucokinase (GK) in vitro (EC50 = 79 nM at 5 mM glucose), with an S0.5 = 0.93 mM glucose (AMG-151 at 5 mM) and Vmax = 134% compared to the no activator control.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023
Record UNII
P8B61X2X2D
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
ARRY-403
Code English
(1S)-1-(5-((3-((2-METHYLPYRIDIN-3-YL)OXY)-5-(PYRIDIN-2-YLSULFANYL)PYRIDIN-2-YL)AMINO)-1,2,4-THIADIAZOL-3-YL)ETHANE-1,2-DIOL
Systematic Name English
AMG-151 FREE BASE
Common Name English
1,2-ETHANEDIOL, 1-(5-((3-((2-METHYL-3-PYRIDINYL)OXY)-5-(2-PYRIDINYLTHIO)-2-PYRIDINYL)AMINO)-1,2,4-THIADIAZOL-3-YL)-, (1S)-
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
P8B61X2X2D
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
25235269
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CLINICAL_TRIALS.GOV
AMG-151 FREE BASE
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023
PRIMARY Official Title: A Phase 1, Double-blind, Randomized, 2-Way Crossover, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate the Effect of AMG 151 on 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure and Glucose Levels in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Purpose: This is a phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2-way crossover study to evaluate the effect of AMG 151 on 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure and glucose levels in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are on a stable regimen of metformin alone, metformin and a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor (DPP4), metformin and a thiazolidinedione (TZD), or metformin, a DPP4, and a TZD for a minimum of 3 months prior to randomization.
CAS
1138669-65-4
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1304015-76-6
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023
NO STRUCTURE GIVEN
SMS_ID
300000042394
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:06:02 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
TARGET -> ACTIVATOR
ALLOSTERIC INHIBITOR
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY
Originator: Array BioPharma; Class: Antihyperglycaemic, Small molecule; Mechanism of Action: Glucokinase stimulant; Highest Development Phase: Discontinued for Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Most Recent Events: 07 Aug 2013 ARRY 403 is no longer licensed to Amgen worldwide, 19 Apr 2013 Amgen terminates phase I trial in Type-2 diabetes mellitus in USA (NCT01755442), 01 Nov 2012 Amgen initiates enrolment in a phase I trial for Type-2 diabetes mellitus in USA (NCT01755442)
ACTIVE MOIETY
Patients received oral AMG 151 at 50, 100 or 200mg twice daily, AMG 151 at 100, 200 or 400mg once daily or matching placebo for 28 days. A significant linear dose-effect trend was observed with the twice-daily regimen (p=0.004) for change in FPG to day 28. No trend was observed with the once-daily regimen. A higher incidence of hypoglycaemia and hypertriglyceridaemia was observed with AMG 151 administration. AMG 151 significantly reduced FPG when administered twice daily but not when administered once daily in patients with type 2 diabetes treated with metformin.