Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C10H9N5O |
| Molecular Weight | 215.2114 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C(NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2)C3=CC=CO3
InChI
InChIKey=QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C10H9N5O/c1-2-7(16-3-1)4-11-9-8-10(13-5-12-8)15-6-14-9/h1-3,5-6H,4H2,(H2,11,12,13,14,15)
| Molecular Formula | C10H9N5O |
| Molecular Weight | 215.2114 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Kinetin (6-furfuryladenine) is a biologically active natural phytochemical. It belongs to the category of cytokinins, the natural plant growth hormones that promote cell division and play role in cell differentiation. Kinetin functions as an essential growth hormone, which can influence cell growth and differentiation. It can delay and offset aging characteristics such as cell growth rate and size. It is claimed to reduce wrinkles and improve skin texture, telangiectasia, and mottled hyperpigmentation, although there is limited information to support this.
CNS Activity
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28867383
Curator's Comment: Kinetin is CNS active in animals No human data available.
Originator
Sources: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ja01610a105 | https://patents.google.com/patent/US2903455
Curator's Comment: reference retrieved from www.drugfuture.com/chemdata/kinetin.html
Approval Year
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
806 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
3.35 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 3.35 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
728 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
6.7 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 6.7 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
1787 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
11.1 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 11.1 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2760 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
16.8 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 16.8 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
5050 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
23.5 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 23.5 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
5135 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
23.5 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 23.5 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FED |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2778.75 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
3.35 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 3.35 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2622.25 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
6.7 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 6.7 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
10500.25 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
11.1 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 11.1 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
18660.5 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
16.8 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 16.8 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
26783.65 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
23.5 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 23.5 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
26854 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
23.5 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 23.5 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FED |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
0.65 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
3.35 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 3.35 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
0.65 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
6.7 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 6.7 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
0.6 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
11.1 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 11.1 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
0.86 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
16.8 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 16.8 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
23.5 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 23.5 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2.09 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
23.5 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 23.5 mg/kg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: FED |
Funbound
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
31% EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19033881/ |
KINETIN plasma | Homo sapiens |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
0.03 % 2 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 0.03 %, 2 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 0.03 %, 2 times / day Sources: |
healthy, ADULT Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
0.1 % 2 times / day multiple, topical Studied dose Dose: 0.1 %, 2 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 0.1 %, 2 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Olfactory stem cells, a new cellular model for studying molecular mechanisms underlying familial dysautonomia. | 2010-12-20 |
|
| Acetazolamide-based fungal chitinase inhibitors. | 2010-12-01 |
|
| Chloroplast transformation of rapeseed (Brassica napus) by particle bombardment of cotyledons. | 2010-04 |
|
| Neuropharmacology of vestibular system disorders. | 2010-03 |
|
| Structural study of biologically significant ligands with major birch pollen allergen Betv1 by docking and molecular dynamics simulation. | 2010-01-24 |
|
| The experimental chemotherapeutic N6-furfuryladenosine (kinetin-riboside) induces rapid ATP depletion, genotoxic stress, and CDKN1A(p21) upregulation in human cancer cell lines. | 2009-04-01 |
|
| Topical kinetin 0.1% lotion for improving the signs and symptoms of rosacea. | 2007-11 |
|
| Kinetin-induced differentiation of normal human keratinocytes undergoing aging in vitro. | 2006-05 |
|
| N-glucosylation of cytokinins by glycosyltransferases of Arabidopsis thaliana. | 2004-11-12 |
|
| "Action-at-a distance" of a new DNA oxidative damage product 6-furfuryl-adenine (kinetin) on template properties of modified DNA. | 2003-02-20 |
|
| N6-furfuryladenine (kinetin) hydrochloride. | 2003-01 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8003000
addition of 40-200 uM kinetin in the culture medium of human diploid fibroblasts can both delay the onset and decrease the extent of many of the aging characteristics that appear during serial passaging of normal cells in culture.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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Mon Mar 31 18:36:46 GMT 2025
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EPA PESTICIDE CODE |
116802
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