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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C25H23N5O2
Molecular Weight 425.4824
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of GW-788388

SMILES

O=C(NC1CCOCC1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=NC=CC(=C3)C4=CNN=C4C5=NC=CC=C5

InChI

InChIKey=SAGZIBJAQGBRQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C25H23N5O2/c31-25(29-20-9-13-32-14-10-20)18-6-4-17(5-7-18)23-15-19(8-12-27-23)21-16-28-30-24(21)22-3-1-2-11-26-22/h1-8,11-12,15-16,20H,9-10,13-14H2,(H,28,30)(H,29,31)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C25H23N5O2
Molecular Weight 425.4824
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

GW-788388 is a potent and selective inhibitor of ALK5 with IC50 of 18 nM in a cell-free assay, also inhibits TGF-β type II receptor and activin type II receptor activities, but does not inhibit BMP type II receptor. GW-788388 exhibits anti-fibrotic and cardioprotective activities. GW-788388 increases survival in studies of Trypanosoma infection and prevents Chagas disease-induced development of cardiac fibrosis. This compound also attenuates systolic dysfunction and left ventricular remodeling in animal models of myocardial infarction. In animal models of diabetes, GW-788388 decreases the occurrence of renal fibrosis. GW-788388 can inhibit TGF-b and activin signalling in vitro and attenuate renal fibrosis in vivo. By blocking the action of the ALK5 and TbRII kinase receptors, TGF-b-induced growth arrest, EMT, and ECM deposition were inhibited in vitro. TGF-b receptor kinase inhibition should attenuate fibrogenesis and improve the fibrotic outcome for patients suffering from diabetic nephropathy.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
18.0 nM [IC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Mice were treated with oral administration of 2 mg kg/day of GW788388 for 5 weeks.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
GW-788388 inhibits ALK5, ALK4, and ALK7 in a dose-dependent manner (0.025 - 1 uM)
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
N14114957J
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version