U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C19H23NO3.ClH
Molecular Weight 349.852
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 5 / 5
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ETHYLMORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE

SMILES

Cl.[H][C@@]12OC3=C4C(C[C@@]5([H])N(C)CC[C@@]14[C@@]5([H])C=C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C3OCC

InChI

InChIKey=ZPPBASOODYCKDP-YZZSNFJZSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H23NO3.ClH/c1-3-22-15-7-4-11-10-13-12-5-6-14(21)18-19(12,8-9-20(13)2)16(11)17(15)23-18;/h4-7,12-14,18,21H,3,8-10H2,1-2H3;1H/t12-,13+,14-,18-,19-;/m0./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C19H23NO3
Molecular Weight 313.3908
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 5 / 5
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula ClH
Molecular Weight 36.461
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Ethylmorphine is a derivative of morphine with analgesic and antitussive effect. It acts by activating the opioid receptors and thus has a direct influence on the CNS system. Ethylmorphine was approved in Europe for the treatment of dry cough (Codethyline, Dionine).

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
345.0 nM [Ki]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
CODETHYLINE

Approved Use

A cough medicine.
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1.09 μM
1.5 mg/kg bw single, oral
dose: 1.5 mg/kg bw
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
ETHYLMORPHINE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
222 μM × min
1.5 mg/kg bw single, oral
dose: 1.5 mg/kg bw
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
ETHYLMORPHINE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1.97 h
1.5 mg/kg bw single, oral
dose: 1.5 mg/kg bw
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
ETHYLMORPHINE serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
8.5 mg single, oral
Dose: 8.5 mg
Route: oral
Route: single
Dose: 8.5 mg
Sources:
healthy, 10 months
n = 1
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 10 months
Sex: M
Population Size: 1
Sources:
Other AEs: Sedation...
Other AEs:
Sedation (grade 5)
Sources:
1.5 mg/kg single, oral
Dose: 1.5 mg/kg
Route: oral
Route: single
Dose: 1.5 mg/kg
Sources:
healthy, 24 years
n = 10
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 24 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 10
Sources:
Other AEs: Dizziness, Drowsiness...
Other AEs:
Dizziness (7 patients)
Drowsiness (slight, 2 patients)
Loose stools (1 patient)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Sedation grade 5
8.5 mg single, oral
Dose: 8.5 mg
Route: oral
Route: single
Dose: 8.5 mg
Sources:
healthy, 10 months
n = 1
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 10 months
Sex: M
Population Size: 1
Sources:
Loose stools 1 patient
1.5 mg/kg single, oral
Dose: 1.5 mg/kg
Route: oral
Route: single
Dose: 1.5 mg/kg
Sources:
healthy, 24 years
n = 10
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 24 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 10
Sources:
Dizziness 7 patients
1.5 mg/kg single, oral
Dose: 1.5 mg/kg
Route: oral
Route: single
Dose: 1.5 mg/kg
Sources:
healthy, 24 years
n = 10
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 24 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 10
Sources:
Drowsiness slight, 2 patients
1.5 mg/kg single, oral
Dose: 1.5 mg/kg
Route: oral
Route: single
Dose: 1.5 mg/kg
Sources:
healthy, 24 years
n = 10
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 24 years
Sex: M
Population Size: 10
Sources:
Overview

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG


OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer
Drug as victim
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
[Effects of diclofenac sodium combined with dionine in cases with fibrinous membrane after intraocular lens implantation].
2001 Apr 28
Enzyme immunoassay validation for the detection of buprenorphine in urine.
2003 Mar
Interpretation of the presence of 6-monoacetylmorphine in the absence of morphine-3-glucuronide in urine samples: evidence of heroin abuse.
2003 Oct
Biochemical background of toxic interaction between tiamulin and monensin.
2004 Mar 15
Expression and characterization of human cytochrome P450 4F11: Putative role in the metabolism of therapeutic drugs and eicosanoids.
2004 Sep 15
Automated multiple development thin-layer chromatography for separation of opiate alkaloids and derivatives.
2005 Jul 8
Validation of direct injection electrospray LC-MS/MS for confirmation of opiates in urine drug testing.
2007 Jul
A hybrid FIA/HPLC system incorporating monolithic column chromatography.
2007 Sep 26
Error in the article: "driving under the influence of opiates: concentration relationships between morphine, codeine, 6-acetyl morphine, and ethyl morphine in blood".
2008 Jun
Simultaneous screening and quantification of 25 opioid drugs in post-mortem blood and urine by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
2009 Apr 15
Death of a 10-month-old boy after exposure to ethylmorphine.
2010 Mar 1
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose in adults is 50 mg of codethyline per day, i.e. 10 tablets (1 tablet contains 5 mg of ethylmorphine hydrochloride) per day over several intakes, at a minimum of 4 hours apart. In children the normal dose is 1 tablet per intake, to be renewed after 6 hours if necessary, without exceeding 4 tablets per day.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
Record UNII
MFM5450P3T
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
ETHYLMORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE
EP   MI   WHO-DD  
Common Name English
Ethylmorphine hydrochloride [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
ETHYLMORPHINE HCL
Common Name English
(5.ALPHA.,6.ALPHA.)-7,8-DIDEHYDRO-4,5-EPOXY-3-ETHOXY-17-METHYLMORPHINAN-6-OL HYDROCHLORIDE
Systematic Name English
CODETHYLINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Common Name English
ETHYLMORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANHYDROUS [MI]
Common Name English
ETHYLMORPHINE HYDROCHLORIDE [EP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C67413
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
5360692
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
125-30-4
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000092080
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1712170
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DBSALT002363
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C76842
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
235782
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
MERCK INDEX
m5154
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
204-734-4
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID70924986
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
MFM5450P3T
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB13767MIG
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
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ACTIVE MOIETY