Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C14H17N5O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 303.3165 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCN1C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=C1N=C(N=C2)N3CCNCC3
InChI
InChIKey=JOHZPMXAZQZXHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C14H17N5O3/c1-2-18-8-10(13(21)22)11(20)9-7-16-14(17-12(9)18)19-5-3-15-4-6-19/h7-8,15H,2-6H2,1H3,(H,21,22)
| Molecular Formula | C14H17N5O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 303.3165 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Pipemidic Acid is a quinolone antibacterial agent. It’s used in the treatment of urinary tract infections, recidive cystitis, prolongation of the therapy of pyelonephritis (prolonged therapy at patients with tendency to recidives. It belongs to DNA Gyrase inhibitor pharmacological group on the basis of mechanism of action and also classified in Antibacterial pharmacological group. Pipemidic acid is contraindicated at conditions of proved hypersensitivity, severe renal and hepatic insufficiency, cirrhosis of the liver, porphyria, diseases of the central nervous system (epilepsy and neurological conditions with low level for convulsions). Pipemidic acid is contraindicated at children and adolescents at growing phase.
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: bacterial DNA gyrase Sources: http://www.toku-e.com/product/pipemidic_acid/ |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | LINAPIN Approved UseUnknown |
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| Primary | LINAPIN Approved UseUnknown |
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| Primary | LINAPIN Approved UseUnknown |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Quantitation of fluoroquinolones in honey using tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS): nested validation with two mass spectrometers. | 2010-12-15 |
|
| Oxidation of fluoroquinolone antibiotics and structurally related amines by chlorine dioxide: Reaction kinetics, product and pathway evaluation. | 2010-12 |
|
| Poly[bis-[8-ethyl-5-oxo-2-(piperazin-1-yl)-5,8-dihydro-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxyl-ato]cadmium]. | 2010-10-31 |
|
| Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined with nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis for the determination of fluoroquinolone antibiotics in waters. | 2010-10 |
|
| The role of host factors and bacterial virulence genes in the development of pyelonephritis caused by Escherichia coli in renal transplant recipients. | 2010-07 |
|
| Altered blood glucose concentration is associated with risk of death among patients with community-acquired Gram-negative rod bacteremia. | 2010-06-22 |
|
| [Food additive urisan in combined treatment of urolithiasis]. | 2010-03-10 |
|
| Optimization of a pipemidic acid autotaxin inhibitor. | 2010-02-11 |
|
| Poly[bis-[μ(2)-8-ethyl-5-oxo-2-(piperazin-1-yl)-5,8-dihydro-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxyl-ato]nickel(II)]. | 2010-01-09 |
|
| Simultaneous determination of proline and pipemidic acid in human urine by capillary electrophoresis with electrochemiluminescence detection. | 2010 |
|
| A capillary zone electrophoretic method for simultaneous determination of seven drugs in pharmaceuticals and in human urine. | 2009-11-18 |
|
| Poly[[bis-[μ(2)-8-ethyl-5-oxo-2-(piperazin-1-yl)-5,8-dihydro-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxyl-ato]cobalt(II)] dihydrate]. | 2009-10-10 |
|
| Poly[[bis-[μ(2)-8-ethyl-5-oxo-2-(piperazin-1-yl)-5,8-dihydro-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxyl-ato]zinc(II)] dihydrate]. | 2009-09-19 |
|
| Diabetes does not affect outcome in patients with Enterobacteriaceae bacteremia. | 2009-06-13 |
|
| [Determination of DNA using Eu-PPA as fluorescence probe by time-resolved fluorescence]. | 2009-06 |
|
| Prophylactic ciprofloxacin treatment prevented high mortality, and modified systemic and intestinal immune function in tumour-bearing rats receiving dose-intensive CPT-11 chemotherapy. | 2009-05-19 |
|
| Enhanced permeability of the urinary bladder wall: the role of polymer charge. | 2009-04 |
|
| Rapid determination of 19 quinolone residues in spiked fish and pig muscle by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) tandem mass spectrometry. | 2009-03 |
|
| Ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry performance evaluation for analysis of antibiotics in natural waters. | 2009-03 |
|
| [Simultaneous determination of 19 quinolone residues in honey using high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry]. | 2009-01 |
|
| Synthesis, characterization, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of enoxacin metal complexes. | 2009 |
|
| Trace analysis of quinolone and fluoroquinolone antibiotics from wastewaters by liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry. | 2008-12-19 |
|
| Intravesical treatments of bladder cancer: review. | 2008-07 |
|
| Poly[[bis-[μ(2)-8-ethyl-5-oxo-2-(piperazin-1-yl)-5,8-dihydro-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxyl-ato]manganese(II)] dihydrate]. | 2008-03-14 |
|
| Comparative study of the antimutagenic properties of vitamins C and E against mutation induced by norfloxacin. | 2008-02-11 |
|
| Heparin decreases permeability of pig urinary bladder wall preliminarily enhanced by chitosan. | 2008-02 |
|
| Multichannel liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry cocktail method for comprehensive substrate characterization of multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 transporter. | 2007-12 |
|
| Major complications and associated risk factors of transrectal ultrasound guided prostate needle biopsy: a retrospective study of 1875 cases in taiwan. | 2007-11 |
|
| Adsorption and oxidation of fluoroquinolone antibacterial agents and structurally related amines with goethite. | 2007-01 |
|
| Structure and medium effects on the photochemical behavior of nonfluorinated quinolone antibiotics. | 2006-11-30 |
|
| Diclofenac in the management of E. coli urinary tract infections. | 2006-11-10 |
|
| Electrochemiluminescence determination of pipemidic acid using sulfite as energy transfer mediator. | 2006-10-15 |
|
| Distribution characteristics of orally administered olamufloxacin, a newly synthesized fluoroquinolone antibacterial, in lung epithelial lining fluid and alveolar macrophage in rats. | 2006-10 |
|
| Kinetic model of drug distribution in the urinary bladder wall following intravesical instillation. | 2006-09-28 |
|
| Antimicrobial susceptibility of pathogens isolated from adult patients with uncomplicated community-acquired urinary tract infections in the Russian Federation: two multicentre studies, UTIAP-1 and UTIAP-2. | 2006-08 |
|
| Determination of quinolone residues in chicken and fish by capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry. | 2006-06 |
|
| Liver initiation activity of norfloxacin but not nalidixic acid, pipemidic acid, and ciprofloxacin on in vivo short-term liver initiation assay in rats. | 2006-05-15 |
|
| Synthesis and spectroscopic study of copper(II) and manganese(II) complexes with pipemidic acid. | 2006-03-01 |
|
| Genotoxic potential of quinolone antimicrobials in the in vitro comet assay and micronucleus test. | 2006-02-28 |
|
| Efficient approach for the reliable quantification and confirmation of antibiotics in water using on-line solid-phase extraction liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. | 2006-01-20 |
|
| T cell-mediated hypersensitivity to quinolones: mechanisms and cross-reactivity. | 2006-01 |
|
| Antibiotic susceptibility of potentially probiotic vaginal lactobacilli. | 2006 |
|
| Multicommuted optosensor for the determination of pipemidic acid in biological fluids. | 2005-12-15 |
|
| Oxidative transformation of fluoroquinolone antibacterial agents and structurally related amines by manganese oxide. | 2005-06-15 |
|
| Prediction of genotoxicity of chemical compounds by statistical learning methods. | 2005-06 |
|
| Antimicrosporidial activity of (fluoro)quinolones in vitro and in vivo. | 2005-05 |
|
| Micellar electrokinetic chromatography for determination of drug partition in phospholipids. | 2005-01 |
|
| [A study on europium sensitized chemiluminescence of pipemidic acid]. | 2004-12 |
|
| Responsiveness of genetically epilepsy-prone rats to aminophylline-induced seizures and interactions with quinolones. | 1991-02 |
|
| Screening for new compounds with antiherpes activity. | 1984-10 |
Sample Use Guides
2 capsules of 200 mg two times daily, or 1 film coated tablet of 400 mg two times daily, during the period of 10 days.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/810076
Pipemidic acid is active against gram-negative bacteria including Pseudomonas aeruginosa as well as some gram-positive bacteria. The activity of pipemidic acid is scarcely affected by the addition of serum, sodium cholate, or change of medium pH, but is subject to the influence of inoculum size. Its action is bactericidal above minimal inhibitory concentrations.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
on
Edited
Wed Apr 02 08:44:42 GMT 2025
by
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| Record UNII |
LT12J5HVR8
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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C795
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ALTERNATIVE |
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SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |