Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C22H30O8 |
Molecular Weight | 422.4688 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 4 / 4 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@]12[C@H](OC(=O)CC(C)C)OC=C(COC(C)=O)C1=C[C@H](OC(=O)CC(C)C)[C@]23CO3
InChI
InChIKey=BDIAUFOIMFAIPU-KVJIRVJXSA-N
InChI=1S/C22H30O8/c1-12(2)6-18(24)29-17-8-16-15(9-26-14(5)23)10-27-21(20(16)22(17)11-28-22)30-19(25)7-13(3)4/h8,10,12-13,17,20-21H,6-7,9,11H2,1-5H3/t17-,20+,21-,22+/m0/s1
Molecular Formula | C22H30O8 |
Molecular Weight | 422.4688 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 4 / 4 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Valtrate is a principle compound isolated from Valeriana jatamansi Jones, which is a Traditional Chinese Medicine used to treat various mood disorders. Valtrate at a high dose has been found to have sedative properties by inhibiting spontaneous motion and increasing the sleeping number induced by pentobarbital sodium in mice. In rats valtrate exhibits anxiolytic-like profiles in the elevated plus maze test and the open field test. Valtrate attenuated HPA axis activity by reducing the corticosterone level. Valtrate also possesses anti-breast cancer activities via cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and inhibition of cell migration, thus supporting valtrate as a potential antitumor agent.
CNS Activity
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: O14980 Gene ID: 7514.0 Gene Symbol: XPO1 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25476752 |
|||
Target ID: P05023|||Q9UJ20 Gene ID: 476.0 Gene Symbol: ATP1A1 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21567360 |
21.2 µM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL2095186 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21567360 |
19.4 µM [IC50] |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24782906
Rats were orally administered valtrate (5, 10, and 20 g/kg daily) for 10 days and exposed to open field test (OFT) and elevated plus-maze (EPM). Valtrate (10 mg/kg, p.o.) exhibited the anxiolytic effect in rats by increasing the time and entry percentage into the open arms in the EPM and the number of central entries in the OFT. Valtrate (10 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly reduced the corticosterone level in the rat serum.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21567360
Valtrate (100 uM) inhibited roughly half of the total H⁺/K⁺-ATPase activity from rat gastric epithelium (valtrate 54.6 ± 3.2 %). Valtrate showed the highest inhibitory potency toward Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase, and the inhibition curves obtained provided a similar IC₅₀ for rat kidney α1 isoform (21.2 uM) and brain hemispheres α2/ α3 isoforms (19.4 uM).
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 16:50:41 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 16:50:41 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
L3JQ035X9B
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C29756
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236857
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C152823
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100000079070
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2188
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DTXSID501031053
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C030127
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242-174-2
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442436
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CHEMBL402061
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L3JQ035X9B
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18296-44-1
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SUB00019MIG
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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PARENT -> CONSTITUENT ALWAYS PRESENT |
Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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ACTIVE MOIETY |