Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C4H4O6.2H4N |
Molecular Weight | 184.1479 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[NH4+].[NH4+].O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=NGPGDYLVALNKEG-OLXYHTOASA-N
InChI=1S/C4H6O6.2H3N/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);2*1H3/t1-,2-;;/m1../s1
Molecular Formula | H3N |
Molecular Weight | 17.0305 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | C4H6O6 |
Molecular Weight | 150.0868 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Tartaric acid is found in many plants such as grapes, tamarinds, pineapples, mulberries and so on. Wine lees (called mud in the US), the sediment collected during the fermentation of grapes, contains potassium bitartrate (potassium hydrogen tartrate) as its major component. L-(+)-tartaric acid is an enantiomer of tartaric acid. Twenty five years before the tetrahedral structure for carbon was proposed in 1874 to explain the optical activity and other properties of organic compounds, Louis Pasteur discovered the existence of enantiomerism in tartaric acid. L-(+)-tartaric acid is widely used in food and beverage as acidity regulator with E number E334.
Approval Year
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Inhibition of leukotriene function can modulate particulate-induced changes in bone cell differentiation and activity. | 2001 |
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Studies on the association of 2-thiazolidinecarboxylic acid and antimony potassium tartrate: chiral recognition and prediction of absolute configuration by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. | 2001 |
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Lasofoxifene (CP-336,156) protects against the age-related changes in bone mass, bone strength, and total serum cholesterol in intact aged male rats. | 2001 Apr |
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Effect of brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2% on pupil size in normal eyes under different luminance conditions. | 2001 Apr |
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Vitreous concentration of topically applied brimonidine tartrate 0.2%. | 2001 Apr |
|
Cinchoninium L-tartrate tetrahydrate. | 2001 Dec |
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Production and chemiluminescent free radical reactions of glyoxal in lipid peroxidation of linoleic acid by the ligninolytic enzyme, manganese peroxidase. | 2001 Dec |
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LAS, a novel selective estrogen receptor modulator with chemopreventive and therapeutic activity in the N-nitroso-N-methylurea-induced rat mammary tumor model. | 2001 Dec 15 |
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A comparison of salts for the crystallization of macromolecules. | 2001 Feb |
|
Response charactterization of ammonium tartrate solid state pellets for ESR dosimetry with radiotherapeutic photon and electron beams. | 2001 Feb |
|
Identification of many crystal forms of Aspergillus nidulans dehydroquinate synthase. | 2001 Feb |
|
Sarcosinium tartrate. | 2001 Feb |
|
Reversal of multidrug resistance-associated protein-mediated drug resistance in cultured human neuroblastoma cells by the quinolone antibiotic difloxacin. | 2001 Jan |
|
Capillary electrophoresis for evaluating orange juice authenticity: a study on Spanish oranges. | 2001 Jan |
|
Malo-ethanolic fermentation in grape must by recombinant strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | 2001 Jul |
|
Arsenic induces expression of the multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2) gene in primary rat and human hepatocytes. | 2001 Jul |
|
Stability of chiral domains produced by adsorption of tartaric acid isomers on the Cu(110) surface: a periodic density functional theory study. | 2001 Jul 11 |
|
Catalytic spectrophotometric determination of vanadium in seawaters based on the bromate oxidative coupling reaction of metol and 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzoic acid. | 2001 Jun |
|
Dicaffeoyl- or digalloyl pyrrolidine and furan derivatives as HIV integrase inhibitors. | 2001 Jun |
|
Chiral separations of transition metal complexes using capillary zone electrophoresis. | 2001 Jun 15 |
|
Crystal structure analysis and chiral recognition study of Delta-[Ru(bpy)2(py)2][(+)-O,O'-dibenzoylD-tartrate].12H2O and Lambda-[Ru(bpy)2(py)2][(-)-O,O'-dibenzoyl-L-tartrate].12H2O. | 2001 Mar 12 |
|
Effect of several organic acids on phosphate adsorption by variable charge soils of central China. | 2001 May |
|
Production and characterization of 188Re-C595 antibody for radioimmunotherapy of transitional cell bladder cancer. | 2001 May |
|
Mutation of a single conserved tryptophan in multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1/ABCC1) results in loss of drug resistance and selective loss of organic anion transport. | 2001 May 11 |
|
The hygroscopic properties of dicarboxylic and multifunctional acids: measurements and UNIFAC predictions. | 2001 Nov 15 |
|
Platelet-activating factor modulates a secreted phosphatase activity of the trypanosomatid parasite Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum. | 2001 Oct |
|
Direct chiral resolution of tartaric acid in food products by ligand exchange capillary electrophoresis using copper(II)-D-quinic acid as a chiral selector. | 2001 Oct 12 |
|
Oxidation of hydroquinones by the versatile ligninolytic peroxidase from Pleurotus eryngii. H2O2 generation and the influence of Mn2+. | 2001 Sep |
|
Preformulation studies for an ultrashort-acting neuromuscular blocking agent GW280430A. I. Buffer and cosolvent effects on the solution stability. | 2002 |
|
The MRP1-mediated effluxes of arsenic and antimony do not require arsenic-glutathione and antimony-glutathione complex formation. | 2002 Apr |
|
Initial stages of cell-matrix adhesion can be mediated and modulated by cell-surface hyaluronan. | 2002 Apr |
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Chiral versus racemic building blocks in supramolecular chemistry: tartrate salts of organic diamines. | 2002 Apr |
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Retention of anions on silica-based metalloporphyrin stationary phases. | 2002 Feb |
|
Fibroblasts from the inner granulation tissue of the pseudocapsule in hips at revision arthroplasty induce osteoclast differentiation, as do stromal cells. | 2002 Feb |
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Screening method for inherited disorders of purine and pyrimidine metabolism by capillary electrophoresis with reversed electroosmotic flow. | 2002 Feb 15 |
|
Anaerobaculum mobile sp. nov., a novel anaerobic, moderately thermophilic, peptide-fermenting bacterium that uses crotonate as an electron acceptor, and emended description of the genus Anaerobaculum. | 2002 Jan |
|
Crystal structure analysis of the exocytosis-sensitive phosphoprotein, pp63/parafusin (phosphoglucomutase), from Paramecium reveals significant conformational variability. | 2002 Jan 11 |
|
In vitro antibiotic susceptibility of field isolates of Mycoplasma synoviae in Argentina. | 2002 Jan-Mar |
|
High frequency of phenotypic deviations in Physcomitrella patens plants transformed with a gene-disruption library. | 2002 Jul 18 |
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Boronic acid receptors for alpha-hydroxycarboxylates: high affinity of Shinkai's glucose receptor for tartrate. | 2002 Jul 26 |
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Engineering the substrate specificity of D-amino-acid oxidase. | 2002 Jul 26 |
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Effects of cyclic pressure on bone marrow cell cultures. | 2002 Jun |
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Determination of the side-products formed during the nitroxide-mediated bleach oxidation of glucose to glucaric acid. | 2002 Jun 5 |
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Recruitment, augmentation and apoptosis of rat osteoclasts in 1,25-(OH)2D3 response to short-term treatment with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in vivo. | 2002 Jun 7 |
|
Release of an acid phosphatase activity during lily pollen tube growth involves components of the secretory pathway. | 2002 May |
Sample Use Guides
L-(+)-tartaric acid as a food additive. Acceptable Daily Intake: 0-30 mg/kg
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3540104
After incubation in medium containing 50 mM L(+)-tartaric acid, osteoclasts and chondroclasts were heavily stained with reaction product.
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Wed Jul 05 23:36:34 UTC 2023
by
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on
Wed Jul 05 23:36:34 UTC 2023
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Record UNII |
JI8UD88354
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |