Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C4H4O6.2H4N |
| Molecular Weight | 184.1479 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[NH4+].[NH4+].O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=NGPGDYLVALNKEG-OLXYHTOASA-N
InChI=1S/C4H6O6.2H3N/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);2*1H3/t1-,2-;;/m1../s1
| Molecular Formula | C4H6O6 |
| Molecular Weight | 150.0868 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Molecular Formula | H3N |
| Molecular Weight | 17.0305 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Tartaric acid is found in many plants such as grapes, tamarinds, pineapples, mulberries and so on. Wine lees (called mud in the US), the sediment collected during the fermentation of grapes, contains potassium bitartrate (potassium hydrogen tartrate) as its major component. L-(+)-tartaric acid is an enantiomer of tartaric acid. Twenty five years before the tetrahedral structure for carbon was proposed in 1874 to explain the optical activity and other properties of organic compounds, Louis Pasteur discovered the existence of enantiomerism in tartaric acid. L-(+)-tartaric acid is widely used in food and beverage as acidity regulator with E number E334.
Approval Year
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Inhibition of leukotriene function can modulate particulate-induced changes in bone cell differentiation and activity. | 2001 |
|
| Effect of brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2% on pupil size in normal eyes under different luminance conditions. | 2001 Apr |
|
| Vitreous concentration of topically applied brimonidine tartrate 0.2%. | 2001 Apr |
|
| Synthesis and evaluation of a C-glycosyl nucleoside as an inhibitor of chitin synthase. | 2001 Aug 30 |
|
| Cinchoninium L-tartrate tetrahydrate. | 2001 Dec |
|
| Production and chemiluminescent free radical reactions of glyoxal in lipid peroxidation of linoleic acid by the ligninolytic enzyme, manganese peroxidase. | 2001 Dec |
|
| LAS, a novel selective estrogen receptor modulator with chemopreventive and therapeutic activity in the N-nitroso-N-methylurea-induced rat mammary tumor model. | 2001 Dec 15 |
|
| Cell-surface recognition of biotinylated membrane proteins requires very long spacer arms: an example from glucose-transporter probes. | 2001 Jan 8 |
|
| Arsenic induces expression of the multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2) gene in primary rat and human hepatocytes. | 2001 Jul |
|
| Stabilization of minodronic acid in aqueous solution for parenteral formulation. | 2001 Jul 3 |
|
| Catalytic spectrophotometric determination of vanadium in seawaters based on the bromate oxidative coupling reaction of metol and 2,3,4-trihydroxybenzoic acid. | 2001 Jun |
|
| Dicaffeoyl- or digalloyl pyrrolidine and furan derivatives as HIV integrase inhibitors. | 2001 Jun |
|
| Crystal structure analysis and chiral recognition study of Delta-[Ru(bpy)2(py)2][(+)-O,O'-dibenzoylD-tartrate].12H2O and Lambda-[Ru(bpy)2(py)2][(-)-O,O'-dibenzoyl-L-tartrate].12H2O. | 2001 Mar 12 |
|
| [Acid phosphatase, ACP (EC 3.1.3.2)]. | 2001 Nov |
|
| Technetium-99m direct radiolabeling of lanreotide: a somatostatin analog. | 2001 Nov |
|
| The hygroscopic properties of dicarboxylic and multifunctional acids: measurements and UNIFAC predictions. | 2001 Nov 15 |
|
| Platelet-activating factor modulates a secreted phosphatase activity of the trypanosomatid parasite Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum. | 2001 Oct |
|
| Direct chiral resolution of tartaric acid in food products by ligand exchange capillary electrophoresis using copper(II)-D-quinic acid as a chiral selector. | 2001 Oct 12 |
|
| Direct chiral resolution of malic acid in apple juice by ligand-exchange capillary electrophoresis using copper(II)-L-tartaric acid as a chiral selector. | 2001 Sep |
|
| Preformulation studies for an ultrashort-acting neuromuscular blocking agent GW280430A. I. Buffer and cosolvent effects on the solution stability. | 2002 |
|
| Acid phosphatases. | 2002 Apr |
|
| The structure and mechanism of the type II dehydroquinase from Streptomyces coelicolor. | 2002 Apr |
|
| Initial stages of cell-matrix adhesion can be mediated and modulated by cell-surface hyaluronan. | 2002 Apr |
|
| Chiral versus racemic building blocks in supramolecular chemistry: tartrate salts of organic diamines. | 2002 Apr |
|
| Stereoselective synthesis of myo-inositol via ring-closing metathesis: a building block for glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis. | 2002 Apr 18 |
|
| Thermophysical properties of pharmaceutically compatible buffers at sub-zero temperatures: implications for freeze-drying. | 2002 Feb |
|
| Retention of anions on silica-based metalloporphyrin stationary phases. | 2002 Feb |
|
| Ergotamine-induced anorectal strictures: report of five cases. | 2002 Feb |
|
| Diaquabis[mu-(R,R)-tartrato-kappa4O1,O2:O3,O4]dinickel(II) trihydrate. | 2002 Feb |
|
| The microphthalmia transcription factor and the related helix-loop-helix zipper factors TFE-3 and TFE-C collaborate to activate the tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase promoter. | 2002 Feb |
|
| Fibroblasts from the inner granulation tissue of the pseudocapsule in hips at revision arthroplasty induce osteoclast differentiation, as do stromal cells. | 2002 Feb |
|
| Screening method for inherited disorders of purine and pyrimidine metabolism by capillary electrophoresis with reversed electroosmotic flow. | 2002 Feb 15 |
|
| Selective estrogen receptor modulators as a new therapeutic drug group: concept to reality in a decade. | 2002 Jan |
|
| Therapy and disease concepts: the history (and future?) of antimony in cancer. | 2002 Jan |
|
| Some comparative aspects of the pharmacokinetics of tylosin in buffaloes and cattle. | 2002 Jan |
|
| Anaerobaculum mobile sp. nov., a novel anaerobic, moderately thermophilic, peptide-fermenting bacterium that uses crotonate as an electron acceptor, and emended description of the genus Anaerobaculum. | 2002 Jan |
|
| Crystal structure analysis of the exocytosis-sensitive phosphoprotein, pp63/parafusin (phosphoglucomutase), from Paramecium reveals significant conformational variability. | 2002 Jan 11 |
|
| Revision of absolute configuration of enantiomeric (methylenecyclopropyl)carbinols obtained from (R)-(-)- and (S)-(+)-epichlorohydrin and methylenetriphenylphosphorane. Implications for reaction mechanism and improved synthesis of antiviral methylenecyclopropane analogues of nucleosides. | 2002 Jan 11 |
|
| From local adsorption stresses to chiral surfaces: (R,R)-tartaric acid on Ni(110). | 2002 Jan 23 |
|
| Effect of antibiotics on in vitro and in vivo avian cartilage degradation. | 2002 Jan-Mar |
|
| In vitro antibiotic susceptibility of field isolates of Mycoplasma synoviae in Argentina. | 2002 Jan-Mar |
|
| Gender- and age-related differences in osteoclast formation from circulating precursors. | 2002 Mar |
|
| Role of the Multidrug Resistance Protein 1 in protection from heavy metal oxyanions: investigations in vitro and in MRP1-deficient mice. | 2002 Mar 1 |
|
| Potassium antimonyl tartrate induces reactive oxygen species-related apoptosis in human myeloid leukemic HL60 cells. | 2002 May |
|
| Synovial macrophage-osteoclast differentiation in inflammatory arthritis. | 2002 Oct |
|
| Ectonucleotide diphosphohydrolase activity in Crithidia deanei. | 2002 Oct |
|
| Formation of methylantimony species by an aerobic prokaryote: Flavobacterium sp. | 2002 Oct |
|
| Development of high-affinity ligands and photoaffinity labels for the D-fructose transporter GLUT5. | 2002 Oct 15 |
|
| Large scale gene expression analysis of osteoclastogenesis in vitro and elucidation of NFAT2 as a key regulator. | 2002 Oct 25 |
|
| Symmetric and helical growth of polyacetylene fibers over a single copper crystal derived from copper tartrate decomposition. | 2002 Sep 5 |
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 16:08:56 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 16:08:56 GMT 2023
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| Record UNII |
JI8UD88354
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |
