Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C25H19N3O2S |
Molecular Weight | 425.502 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
O=C(NC1=CC=CC(=C1)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=C4CS[C@@H](N4C=C3)C5=CN=CC=C5
InChI
InChIKey=PQQFNXGONTVQLM-RUZDIDTESA-N
InChI=1S/C25H19N3O2S/c29-23(17-6-2-1-3-7-17)18-8-4-10-20(14-18)27-24(30)21-11-13-28-22(21)16-31-25(28)19-9-5-12-26-15-19/h1-15,25H,16H2,(H,27,30)/t25-/m1/s1
Molecular Formula | C25H19N3O2S |
Molecular Weight | 425.502 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Tulopafant [RP 59227] is a platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist which was being developed by Rhône-Poulenc Rorer as an antiasthmatic agent. Double-blind, placebo-controlled clinicacl trial showed that RP 59227 attenuated the release of NCA and ECA after antigen challenge, and reduced the effect of exogenously added PAF in inducing eosinophil chemotaxis but did not protect against the antigen-induced early or late phase response in asthmatics. RP 59227 has also been shown to effectively reduce myocardial infarct size and the incidence of ischemia and reperfusion-induced arrhythmias in barbital-anesthetized dogs. Development of Tulopafant for asthma treatment has been discontinued.
Originator
Approval Year
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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[PAF-acether antagonistic pyrrolo[1,2-c]thiazoles: from RP 48740 to RP 59227]. | 1990 May-Jun |
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The platelet activating factor receptor antagonist, RP 59227, blocks platelet activating factor receptors mediating liberation of reactive oxygen species in guinea pig macrophages and human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. | 1991 Aug |
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Tulopafant, a PAF receptor antagonist, increases capillary patency and prolongs survival in discordant cardiac xenotransplants. | 1993 May |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7812682
Curator's Comment: Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury; dogs: Tulopafant (2.5 mg/kg i.v.) was administered 15 min prior to occlusion. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3967244
Safety and efficacy of a 240 mg oral dose of Tulopafant [RP 59227] in attenuating the early and late phase antigen challenge in eight asthmatics, using a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design was studied.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1326625
PAF produced a dose-related increase in superoxide generation from elicited guinea pig peritoneal macrophages (IC50 41 +/- 16 nM, n = 9). After a 5 min preincubation time Tulopafant [RP 59227] (0.1, 1.0 and 10 uM) produced a dose-related rightward displacement of the PAF dose-response curve, the Schild plot gave a pA2 of 7.39 +/- 0.07 (n = 5) with a slope of 1.17 +/- 0.11, indicating competitive antagonism. Increasing the preincubation time to 30 min increased the affinity of RP 59227 (apparent pA2 8.76 +/- 0.28, n = 5).
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 15:31:23 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 15:31:23 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
IQ3Q8N1287
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C1327
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C81573
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SUB11366MIG
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