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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C28H30N6O3
Molecular Weight 498.5762
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of NETAZEPIDE

SMILES

CNC1=CC(NC(=O)N[C@@H]2N=C(C3=NC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4N(CC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C2=O)=CC=C1

InChI

InChIKey=YDZYKNJZCVIKPP-VWLOTQADSA-N
InChI=1S/C28H30N6O3/c1-28(2,3)23(35)17-34-22-14-6-5-12-20(22)24(21-13-7-8-15-30-21)32-25(26(34)36)33-27(37)31-19-11-9-10-18(16-19)29-4/h5-16,25,29H,17H2,1-4H3,(H2,31,33,37)/t25-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C28H30N6O3
Molecular Weight 498.5762
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

Netazepide (YF476) is an orally active, benzodiazepine type, selective cholecystokinin B receptor (CCKBR; CCK2R; gastrin receptor) antagonist with potential gastric acid reducing and antiproliferative activity. Upon administration, netazepide, selectively binds to and blocks the CCKBR, thereby preventing the binding of gastrin and cholecystokinin. This may prevent gastric neuroendocrine enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cell-induced secretion of histamine, ultimately preventing gastric acid secretion from adjacent parietal cells. In addition, YF476 may inhibit ECL cell proliferation and ECL-derived gastric carcinoids. Netazepide has been used in trials studying the prevention and treatment of dyspepsia, hypergastrinaemia, barrett's esophagus, ECL-cell hyperplasia, and rebound hyperacidity, among others. Netazepide once daily for 12 weeks reduced the number of tumours and size of the largest one in 16 patients with autoimmune chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG), achlorhydria, hypergastrinaemia and multiple gastric neuroendocrine tumours (type 1 gastric NETs), and normalized circulating chromogranin A (CgA) produced by enterochromaffin-like cells, the source of the tumours.

Originator

Approval Year

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Single oral doses of netazepide (1, 5, 25 and 100 mg)
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Netazepide (YF476) replaced the specific binding of [125I]CCK-8 to the rat brain, cloned canine and cloned human gastrin/CCK-B receptors, with Ki values of 0.068, 0.62 and 0.19 nM, respectively.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
HOU4I0G29C
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version