Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | 2C2H3O2.Zn |
Molecular Weight | 183.497 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[Zn++].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=DJWUNCQRNNEAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChI=1S/2C2H4O2.Zn/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2
Molecular Formula | C2H3O2 |
Molecular Weight | 59.044 |
Charge | -1 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | Zn |
Molecular Weight | 65.409 |
Charge | 2 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/125327s020lbl.pdfhttp://www.chemistrylearner.com/zinc-hydroxide.html | http://www.lookchem.com/Zinc-hydroxide/https://www.google.com/patents/US3130034http://www.npi.gov.au/resource/zinc-and-compounds | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27546855 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6353570http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8415 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/fdcc/?set=IndirectAdditives&id=ZINCSULFIDE | http://www.imse.iastate.edu/files/2014/03/Jianqiang_Li_Master_Thesis.pdf | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24477783https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/724913/ZINC_CARBONATE/# | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=582.80 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=347.10 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10378806 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17633459https://www.drugs.com/mtm/zinc-oxide-topical.htmlhttp://www.t3db.ca/toxins/T3D0733http://www.hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB01303Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.drugs.com/dosage/zinc-sulfate.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10721938 | https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01593 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17132019
Sources: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/125327s020lbl.pdfhttp://www.chemistrylearner.com/zinc-hydroxide.html | http://www.lookchem.com/Zinc-hydroxide/https://www.google.com/patents/US3130034http://www.npi.gov.au/resource/zinc-and-compounds | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27546855 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6353570http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8415 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/fdcc/?set=IndirectAdditives&id=ZINCSULFIDE | http://www.imse.iastate.edu/files/2014/03/Jianqiang_Li_Master_Thesis.pdf | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24477783https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/724913/ZINC_CARBONATE/# | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=582.80 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=347.10 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10378806 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17633459https://www.drugs.com/mtm/zinc-oxide-topical.htmlhttp://www.t3db.ca/toxins/T3D0733http://www.hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB01303
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.drugs.com/dosage/zinc-sulfate.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10721938 | https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01593 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17132019
There is no available information related any biological and pharmaceutical application of ammonium tetrachlorozincate.
CNS Activity
Sources: http://www.healio.com/news/print/hemonc-today/%7Bfc05fb30-107a-4753-b673-bd0e9b19881d%7D/glucarpidase-in-the-treatment-of-methotrexate-induced-nephrotoxicityhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25374537 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15639165https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2307275https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10721938
Curator's Comment: Zinc oxide is an amphoteric oxide. It is nearly insoluble in water. Zinc from zinc oxide is, however, slightly absorbed into the skin.
Originator
Sources: http://www.drugdevelopment-technology.com/projects/voraxaze-glucarpidase-for-the-treatment-of-toxic-plasma-methotrexate-concentrations/http://sciencing.com/uses-zinc-carbonate-7889200.htmlhttps://www.webelements.com/zinc/history.html
Curator's Comment: Centuries before zinc was recognized as a distinct element, zinc ores were used for making brass (a mixture of copper and zinc). A brass dating from between 1400-1000 BC has been found in Palestine. An alloy containing 87% zinc was found in prehistoric ruins in Transylvania. The smelting of zinc ores with copper was apparently discovered in Cyprus and was used later by the Romans. Metallic zinc was produced in the 13th century in India by reducing calamine (zinc carbonate, ZnCO3) with organic substances such as wool. The metal was rediscovered later in Europe. William Champion set up a zinc industry in Bristol (England) in the 1740s.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL612426 |
|||
Target ID: GO:0045730 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8157083 |
|||
Target ID: GO:0006927 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24477783 |
|||
Target ID: CHEMBL2364710 |
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Target ID: ultraviolet B-induced damage Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25947194 |
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Target ID: GO:0002456 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077486 |
|||
Target ID: Q9NY26 Gene ID: 27173.0 Gene Symbol: SLC39A1 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077486 |
|||
Target ID: Q9NP94 Gene ID: 29986.0 Gene Symbol: SLC39A2 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077486 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | CORTROPHIN-ZINC Approved UseTreatment of ulcerative colitis and other colonic disorders. Launch Date1955 |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Secondary | VORAXAZE Approved UseIndicated for the treatment of toxic plasma methotrexate concentrations (>1 micromole per liter) in patients with delayed methotrexate clearance due to impaired renal function. Limitation of use: VORAXAZE is not indicated for use in patients who exhibit the expected clearance of methotrexate (plasma methotrexate concentrations within 2 standard deviations of the mean methotrexate excretion curve specific for the dose of methotrexate administered) or those with normal or mildly impaired renal function because of the potential risk of subtherapeutic exposure to methotrexate. Launch Date2012 |
|||
Primary | VUSION Approved UseINDICATIONS AND USAGE
VUSION Ointment is indicated for the adjunctive treatment of diaper dermatitis only when
complicated by documented candidiasis (microscopic evidence of pseudohyphae and/or
budding yeast), in immunocompetent pediatric patients 4 weeks and older. A positive fungal
culture for Candida albicans is not adequate evidence of candidal infection since colonization
with C. albicans can result in a positive culture. The presence of candidal infection should be
established by microscopic evaluation prior to initiating treatment.
VUSION Ointment should be used as part of a treatment regimen that includes measures
directed at the underlying diaper dermatitis, including gentle cleansing of the diaper area and
frequent diaper changes. Launch Date2006 |
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Primary | ZINC OXIDE Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | ZINC SULFATE Approved UseUnknown Launch Date1987 |
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Primary | ZINC SULFATE Approved UseUnknown Launch Date1987 |
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Primary | ZINC SULFATE Approved UseUnknown Launch Date1987 |
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PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
In vitro activity of zinc salts against human rhinoviruses. | 1987 Apr |
|
A medicated polycarboxylate cement to prevent complications in composite resin therapy. | 1990 Jan |
|
New applications for the zinc iodide-osmium tetroxide technique. | 1994 Feb |
|
Iron chelators as therapeutic agents against Pneumocystis carinii. | 1994 May |
|
Cupric ion blocks NF kappa B activation through inhibiting the signal-induced phosphorylation of I kappa B alpha. | 1995 Nov 13 |
|
Enantioselective Cyclopropanation of Allylic Alcohols. The Effect of Zinc Iodide. | 1997 May 16 |
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Thujaplicin-copper chelates inhibit replication of human influenza viruses. | 1998 Aug |
|
Combined effects of argon laser irradiation and fluoride treatments in prevention of caries-like lesion formation in enamel: an in vitro study. | 1999 Spring |
|
Structure of the 53BP1 BRCT region bound to p53 and its comparison to the Brca1 BRCT structure. | 2002 Mar 1 |
|
Comparison of the levels of copper, zinc and iron in cervical mucus and in blood serum of women of childbearing age. | 2004 |
|
Thermotoga maritima-Escherichia coli chimeric topoisomerases. Answers about involvement of the carboxyl-terminal domain in DNA topoisomerase I-mediated catalysis. | 2004 Jul 16 |
|
Lysine beta311 of protein geranylgeranyltransferase type I partially replaces magnesium. | 2004 Jul 16 |
|
Inhibition by copper(II) binding of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) interaction with its receptor Met and blockade of HGF/Met function. | 2004 Jul 30 |
|
High-throughput computational and experimental techniques in structural genomics. | 2004 Oct |
|
Impact of the mother's zinc deficiency on the woman's and newborn's health status. | 2005 |
|
Erythrocyte zinc content in critically ill patients. | 2005 |
|
[Zinc and aluminum concentrations in blood of hemodialysis patients and its impact on the frequency of infections]. | 2005 |
|
Zinc-induced anti-apoptotic effects in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells via the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2. | 2005 Apr 27 |
|
Zinc in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. | 2005 Aug |
|
Angiotensin II receptor blocker-induces blunted taste sensitivity: comparison of candesartan and valsartan. | 2005 Aug |
|
[Reduced thymulin production during occupational exposure to lead]. | 2005 Jan-Mar |
|
Low dietary zinc decreases erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase activities and impairs cardiorespiratory function in men during exercise. | 2005 May |
|
Copper, zinc, and Cu/Zn ratio in carcinoma of the gallbladder. | 2005 Sep 1 |
|
Effects of zinc supplementation in patients with type 1 diabetes. | 2005 Summer |
|
Zinc nutritional status of morbidly obese patients before and after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a preliminary report. | 2006 Apr |
|
Copper and zinc concentrations in serum of healthy Greek adults. | 2006 Apr 15 |
|
Influence of dietary zinc and copper on digestive enzyme activity and intestinal morphology in weaned pigs. | 2006 Dec |
|
Marginal zinc deficiency increased the susceptibility to acute lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury in rats. | 2006 May |
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On the mechanism of the conversion of methanol to 2,2,3-trimethylbutane (triptane) over zinc iodide. | 2006 Nov 10 |
|
Assessing toxicity of fine and nanoparticles: comparing in vitro measurements to in vivo pulmonary toxicity profiles. | 2007 May |
|
DNA damaging potential of zinc oxide nanoparticles in human epidermal cells. | 2009 Mar 28 |
|
Metal oxide nanoparticles induce unique inflammatory footprints in the lung: important implications for nanoparticle testing. | 2010 Dec |
|
In vivo uptake and acute immune response to orally administered chitosan and PEG coated PLGA nanoparticles. | 2010 Dec 1 |
|
Oxidative stress, calcium homeostasis, and altered gene expression in human lung epithelial cells exposed to ZnO nanoparticles. | 2010 Feb |
|
Engineered nanomaterials cause cytotoxicity and activation on mouse antigen presenting cells. | 2010 Jan 12 |
|
Phosphorylation of p65 is required for zinc oxide nanoparticle-induced interleukin 8 expression in human bronchial epithelial cells. | 2010 Jul |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticle disruption of store-operated calcium entry in a muscarinic receptor signaling pathway. | 2010 Oct |
|
Quantum dots trigger immunomodulation of the NFκB pathway in human skin cells. | 2011 Jul |
|
Glucarpidase rescue in a patient with high-dose methotrexate-induced nephrotoxicity. | 2011 Jun |
|
High-dose methotrexate-induced renal dysfunction: is glucarpidase necessary for rescue? | 2011 Mar 1 |
|
Responses of human cells to ZnO nanoparticles: a gene transcription study. | 2011 Nov |
|
Distinct immunomodulatory effects of a panel of nanomaterials in human dermal fibroblasts. | 2012 May 5 |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticles inhibit Ca2+-ATPase expression in human lens epithelial cells under UVB irradiation. | 2013 Dec |
|
Mechanism of uptake of ZnO nanoparticles and inflammatory responses in macrophages require PI3K mediated MAPKs signaling. | 2014 Apr |
|
Nanosized zinc oxide particles do not promote DHPN-induced lung carcinogenesis but cause reversible epithelial hyperplasia of terminal bronchioles. | 2014 Jan |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce migration and adhesion of monocytes to endothelial cells and accelerate foam cell formation. | 2014 Jul 1 |
|
Additive effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles and isoorientin on apoptosis in human hepatoma cell line. | 2014 Mar 3 |
|
Immunomodulatory activity of zinc peroxide (ZnO₂) and titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles and their effects on DNA and protein integrity. | 2014 May 16 |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce apoptosis by enhancement of autophagy via PI3K/Akt/mTOR inhibition. | 2014 May 16 |
|
Synthesis aspects, structural, spectroscopic, antimicrobial and room temperature ferromagnetism of zinc iodide complex with Schiff based ligand. | 2015 Jan 25 |
Patents
Substance Class |
Chemical
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SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS | |||
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |