Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Molecular Formula | C15H12ClNO2 |
Molecular Weight | 273.714 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC(C(O)=O)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3=C(N2)C=CC(Cl)=C3
InChI
InChIKey=PUXBGTOOZJQSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C15H12ClNO2/c1-8(15(18)19)9-2-4-11-12-7-10(16)3-5-13(12)17-14(11)6-9/h2-8,17H,1H3,(H,18,19)
Molecular Formula | C15H12ClNO2 |
Molecular Weight | 273.714 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
MOL RATIO
1 MOL RATIO (average) |
Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
Carprofen is an anti-inflammatory drug developed in Japan by Nippon Roche Research Center. Carprofen, as many NSAIDs, selectively inhibits COX-2 and was shown to suppress inflammation in vitro, using osteoarthritis models. The drug was approved by FDA for human use under the name Ridamyl, however, now it is sold only for veterinary purposes and prescribed for the treatment of postoperative pain and the relief of pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis in dogs.
Originator
Approval Year
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
---|---|---|
Drug as victim
Sourcing
PubMed
Sample Use Guides
The recommended dosage for oral administration to dogs is 2 mg/lb (4.4 mg/kg) of body weight daily.
The total daily dose may be administered as 2 mg/lb of body weight once daily or divided and administered as 1 mg/lb (2.2 mg/kg) twice daily. For the control of postoperative pain, administer approximately 2 hours before the procedure.
Route of Administration:
Oral
Canine chondrocytes isolated from normal canine articular cartilage were used to create an in vitro model of osteoarthritis. Cells were incubated at 37C in a 5% CO2 atmosphere for 72 h and then treated with 500 uL of the pro-inflammatory cytokine, interleukin-1b (IL-1b) (10 ng/mL in serum-free medium) to induce inflammatory conditions and incubated at 37C in 5% CO2 atmosphere for 2 h. Carprofen was added to the cells at concentration from 0.1 to 250 ug/mL.