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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C21H22Cl2FN5O.C2H4O2
Molecular Weight 510.389
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Crizotinib acetate

SMILES

CC(O)=O.C[C@@H](OC1=CC(=CN=C1N)C2=CN(N=C2)C3CCNCC3)C4=C(Cl)C=CC(F)=C4Cl

InChI

InChIKey=LFCVDLCLKZRGFW-UTONKHPSSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H22Cl2FN5O.C2H4O2/c1-12(19-16(22)2-3-17(24)20(19)23)30-18-8-13(9-27-21(18)25)14-10-28-29(11-14)15-4-6-26-7-5-15;1-2(3)4/h2-3,8-12,15,26H,4-7H2,1H3,(H2,25,27);1H3,(H,3,4)/t12-;/m1./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C2H4O2
Molecular Weight 60.052
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C21H22Cl2FN5O
Molecular Weight 450.337
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/202570s006lbl.pdf; https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/clinical-trials/14-063

(S)-crizotinib was discovered as an attractive chemical entity for further pre-clinical evaluation, and small-molecule inhibitors of MTH1 as a promising novel class of anticancer agents.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: The CNS is frequently a site of disease progression, where up to 60% of patients develop metastases during treatment with crizotinib.The most likely reason for such isolated CNS failure is incomplete penetration of the blood-brain barrier by crizotinib.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
24.0 nM [IC50]
11.0 nM [IC50]
Target ID: P36639
Gene ID: 4521.0
Gene Symbol: NUDT1
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
72.0 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
XALKORI

Approved Use

Indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors are anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive as detected by an FDA-approved test.

Launch Date

1.31431675E12
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
475 ng/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
99.6 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
328 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
327 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
87 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3240 ng × h/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2321 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
3054 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3084 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
1817 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
29 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
47.1 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB unknown
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
9.3%
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 6
Sources:
Disc. AE: Fatigue...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Fatigue (grade 3, 1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
n = 119
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Squamous Cell Carcinoma |Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 119
Sources:
Disc. AE: Autoimmune thyroiditis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Autoimmune thyroiditis (1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
Disc. AE: ALT increased, Pneumonitis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
ALT increased (2.2%)
Pneumonitis (1.5%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Fatigue grade 3, 1 patient
Disc. AE
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
n = 6
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 6
Sources:
Autoimmune thyroiditis 1 patient
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
n = 119
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Squamous Cell Carcinoma |Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 119
Sources:
Pneumonitis 1.5%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
ALT increased 2.2%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
n = 136
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Adenocarcinoma | Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 136
Sources:
OverviewDrug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
weak [IC50 44 uM]
weak [IC50 48 uM]
weak [Inhibition 30 uM]
yes [IC50 0.83 uM]
yes [IC50 14.6 uM]
yes [IC50 22 uM]
yes [IC50 23 uM]
yes [IC50 5.79 uM]
yes [IC50 7.3 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: crizotinib increased AUC of midazolam by 3.7x
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes
no (co-administration study)
Drug as victimTox targets
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Crizotinib: an anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitor.
2011 Aug
Crizotinib-resistant mutants of EML4-ALK identified through an accelerated mutagenesis screen.
2011 Dec
ALK mutations conferring differential resistance to structurally diverse ALK inhibitors.
2011 Dec 1
Activating ALK mutations found in neuroblastoma are inhibited by Crizotinib and NVP-TAE684.
2011 Dec 15
MET amplification identifies a small and aggressive subgroup of esophagogastric adenocarcinoma with evidence of responsiveness to crizotinib.
2011 Dec 20
Genotype-driven therapies for non-small cell lung cancer: focus on EGFR, KRAS and ALK gene abnormalities.
2011 May
Differential inhibitor sensitivity of anaplastic lymphoma kinase variants found in neuroblastoma.
2011 Nov 9
Effect of crizotinib on overall survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer harbouring ALK gene rearrangement: a retrospective analysis.
2011 Oct
MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib (PF-02341066) shows differential antitumor effects in non-small cell lung cancer according to MET alterations.
2011 Oct
Comprehensive analysis of kinase inhibitor selectivity.
2011 Oct 30
A novel ALK secondary mutation and EGFR signaling cause resistance to ALK kinase inhibitors.
2011 Sep 15
9-substituted 6,6-dimethyl-11-oxo-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]carbazoles as highly selective and potent anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitors.
2011 Sep 22
Structure based drug design of crizotinib (PF-02341066), a potent and selective dual inhibitor of mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (c-MET) kinase and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK).
2011 Sep 22
Personalized therapy of lung cancer.
2012
Aberrant expression of the transcriptional factor Twist1 promotes invasiveness in ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma.
2012 Apr
Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase-targeted therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer: molecular and clinical aspects.
2012 Aug
Isolated central nervous system progression on Crizotinib: an Achilles heel of non-small cell lung cancer with EML4-ALK translocation?
2012 Dec
Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) regulates initiation of transcription of MYCN in neuroblastoma cells.
2012 Dec 13
Mechanisms of acquired crizotinib resistance in ALK-rearranged lung Cancers.
2012 Feb 8
Rapid radiographic and clinical improvement after treatment of a MET-amplified recurrent glioblastoma with a mesenchymal-epithelial transition inhibitor.
2012 Jan 20
Autocrine activation of the MET receptor tyrosine kinase in acute myeloid leukemia.
2012 Jul
Crizotinib (PF-02341066) reverses multidrug resistance in cancer cells by inhibiting the function of P-glycoprotein.
2012 Jul
Paracrine receptor activation by microenvironment triggers bypass survival signals and ALK inhibitor resistance in EML4-ALK lung cancer cells.
2012 Jul 1
The ALK(F1174L) mutation potentiates the oncogenic activity of MYCN in neuroblastoma.
2012 Jul 10
Development of treatment strategies for advanced neuroblastoma.
2012 Jun
Remarkable tumor response to crizotinib in a 14-year-old girl with ALK-positive non-small-cell lung cancer.
2012 Jun 1
A molecular dynamics investigation on the crizotinib resistance mechanism of C1156Y mutation in ALK.
2012 Jun 29
Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling of crizotinib for anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibition and antitumor efficacy in human tumor xenograft mouse models.
2012 Mar
Mechanisms of resistance to crizotinib in patients with ALK gene rearranged non-small cell lung cancer.
2012 Mar 1
ROS1 rearrangements define a unique molecular class of lung cancers.
2012 Mar 10
ALK inhibitor crizotinib combined with intrathecal methotrexate treatment for non-small cell lung cancer with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis.
2012 May
Targeted therapy for lung cancer.
2012 Nov
Rapid-onset hypogonadism secondary to crizotinib use in men with metastatic nonsmall cell lung cancer.
2012 Nov 1
Antibody targeting of anaplastic lymphoma kinase induces cytotoxicity of human neuroblastoma.
2012 Nov 15
Treatment of ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer.
2012 Oct
Activity and safety of crizotinib in patients with ALK-positive non-small-cell lung cancer: updated results from a phase 1 study.
2012 Oct
[Cavitating nodules in a 40-year-old non-smoking woman: a very particular tumour].
2012 Sep
Targeting ALK: a promising strategy for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and neuroblastoma.
2012 Sep
Identifying and targeting ROS1 gene fusions in non-small cell lung cancer.
2012 Sep 1
Differential protein stability and ALK inhibitor sensitivity of EML4-ALK fusion variants.
2012 Sep 1
Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization-positive nonsmall cell lung cancer.
2012 Sep 15
Enhancement of the antiproliferative activity of gemcitabine by modulation of c-Met pathway in pancreatic cancer.
2013
Development and validation of a high-throughput intrinsic ATPase activity assay for the discovery of MEKK2 inhibitors.
2013 Apr
Overcoming erlotinib resistance with tailored treatment regimen in patient-derived xenografts from naïve Asian NSCLC patients.
2013 Jan 15
Crizotinib for the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer.
2013 Jun 1
Cell culture and Drosophila model systems define three classes of anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutations in neuroblastoma.
2013 Mar
Multi-parameter in vitro toxicity testing of crizotinib, sunitinib, erlotinib, and nilotinib in human cardiomyocytes.
2013 Oct 1
Stereospecific targeting of MTH1 by (S)-crizotinib as an anticancer strategy.
2014 Apr 10
Elucidating mechanisms of toxicity using phenotypic data from primary human cell systems--a chemical biology approach for thrombosis-related side effects.
2015 Jan 5
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose and schedule for crizotinib is 250 mg orally, twice daily, with or without food.
Route of Administration: fVal
PF-2341066 potently inhibited NPM-ALK phosphorylation in Karpas299 or SU-DHL-1 ALCL cells (mean IC50 value of 24 nmol/L). In biochemical and cellular screens, PF-2341066 was shown to be selective for c-Met and ALK at pharmacologically relevant concentrations across a panel of >120 diverse kinases. PF-2341066 potently inhibited cell proliferation, which was associated with G(1)-S-phase cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis in ALK-positive ALCL cells at IC50 values of approximately 30 nmol/L but not ALK-negative lymphoma cells.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
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on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023
Record UNII
FB99MH8KWZ
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
Crizotinib acetate
Common Name English
[3-[[(R)-1-(2,6-Dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethyl]oxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl]amine monoacetate
Systematic Name English
Acetic acid, 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-(1-piperidin-4-ylpyrazol-4-yl)pyridin-2-amine
Systematic Name English
2-Pyridinamine, 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-, acetate (1:1)
Systematic Name English
2-Pyridinamine, 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-, monoacetate
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
67175389
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
FB99MH8KWZ
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
877399-53-6
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID00236600
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 11:26:07 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
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