Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C21H18FN5O |
| Molecular Weight | 375.3989 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC1=CC=C(F)C(NC(=O)NC2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=C4C(N)=NNC4=CC=C3)=C1
InChI
InChIKey=MPVGZUGXCQEXTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H18FN5O/c1-12-5-10-16(22)18(11-12)25-21(28)24-14-8-6-13(7-9-14)15-3-2-4-17-19(15)20(23)27-26-17/h2-11H,1H3,(H3,23,26,27)(H2,24,25,28)
| Molecular Formula | C21H18FN5O |
| Molecular Weight | 375.3989 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Linifanib (ABT-869) is a structurally novel, receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that is a potent inhibitor of members of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor families, but has much less activity against unrelated RTKs, soluble tyrosine kinases, or serine/threonine kinases. Linifanib (ABT-869) does not have a general antiproliferative effect due to its high dose requirement. However, it may exhibit potent antiproliferative and apoptotic effects on tumor cells whose proliferation is dependent on mutant kinases, such as FMS-related tyrosine kinase receptor-3 (FLT3). Linifanib (ABT-869) was in phase III clinical trial for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma, but the study failed to meet the primary end point.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL2095227 |
4.0 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL1844 |
3.0 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL1913 |
66.0 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL1974 |
4.0 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL1868 |
3.0 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL1936 |
14.0 nM [IC50] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | LINIFANIB Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | LINIFANIB Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | LINIFANIB Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
0.25 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19720910 |
0.25 mg/kg bw single, oral dose: 0.25 mg/kg bw route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
LINIFANIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
0.31 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19720910 |
0.25 mg/kg bw 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.25 mg/kg bw route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LINIFANIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5.8 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19720910 |
0.25 mg/kg bw single, oral dose: 0.25 mg/kg bw route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
LINIFANIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
4.3 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19720910 |
0.25 mg/kg bw 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.25 mg/kg bw route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
LINIFANIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
18.9 h EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19720910 |
0.25 mg/kg bw single, oral dose: 0.25 mg/kg bw route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
LINIFANIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Funbound
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1% |
LINIFANIB plasma | Homo sapiens |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
0.3 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral MTD Dose: 0.3 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.3 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Proteinuria, Hypertension... Dose limiting toxicities: Proteinuria (grade 3, 33.3%) Sources: Hypertension (grade 3, 66.7%) |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Disc. AE: Proteinuria, Hypertension... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Proteinuria (10.8%) Sources: Hypertension (10.8%) Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome (9.5%) |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
DLT: T wave inversion... Dose limiting toxicities: T wave inversion (grade 1, 16.7%) Sources: |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Disc. AE: Intracranial hemorrhag, Liver failure... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Intracranial hemorrhag (grade 5, 2.3%) Sources: Liver failure (grade 5, 2.3%) Thrombocytopenia (2.3%) Hypertension (2.3%) Hypertension (20.5%) Proteinuria (13.6%) Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome (15.9%) Skin rash (6.8%) Fatigue (6.8%) Hypertension (20.5%) Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome (13.6%) Proteinuria (6.8%) |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Proteinuria, Hypertension... Dose limiting toxicities: Proteinuria (grade 3, 16.7%) Sources: Hypertension (grade 2, 16.7%) |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proteinuria | grade 3, 33.3% DLT |
0.3 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral MTD Dose: 0.3 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.3 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Hypertension | grade 3, 66.7% DLT |
0.3 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral MTD Dose: 0.3 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.3 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Hypertension | 10.8% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Proteinuria | 10.8% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome | 9.5% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| T wave inversion | grade 1, 16.7% DLT, Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome | 13.6% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Proteinuria | 13.6% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome | 15.9% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Hypertension | 2.3% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Thrombocytopenia | 2.3% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Hypertension | 20.5% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Hypertension | 20.5% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Fatigue | 6.8% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Proteinuria | 6.8% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Skin rash | 6.8% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Intracranial hemorrhag | grade 5, 2.3% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Liver failure | grade 5, 2.3% Disc. AE |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Hypertension | grade 2, 16.7% DLT |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Proteinuria | grade 3, 16.7% DLT |
0.25 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 0.25 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Overview
| CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
|---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
| Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
|---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| no [Inhibition 50 uM] | ||||
| unlikely [Inhibition 50 uM] | ||||
| weak [Inhibition 50 uM] | ||||
| yes [Inhibition 1 uM] |
Drug as victim
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| yes |
Tox targets
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| A selective chemical probe for exploring the role of CDK8 and CDK19 in human disease. | 2015-12 |
|
| Linifanib versus Sorafenib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: results of a randomized phase III trial. | 2015-01-10 |
|
| Comprehensive analysis of kinase inhibitor selectivity. | 2011-10-30 |
|
| Activation state-dependent binding of small molecule kinase inhibitors: structural insights from biochemistry. | 2010-11-24 |
|
| Antiangiogenic agents in advanced gastrointestinal malignancies: past, present and a novel future. | 2010-11 |
|
| ABT-869, a promising multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor: from bench to bedside. | 2009-07-30 |
|
| Effect of the multitargeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, ABT-869 [N-(4-(3-amino-1H-indazol-4-yl)phenyl)-N'-(2-fluoro-5-methylphenyl)urea], on blood pressure in conscious rats and mice: reversal with antihypertensive agents and effect on tumor growth inhibition. | 2009-06 |
|
| Discovery of N-(4-(3-amino-1H-indazol-4-yl)phenyl)-N'-(2-fluoro-5-methylphenyl)urea (ABT-869), a 3-aminoindazole-based orally active multitargeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. | 2007-04-05 |
|
| Preclinical activity of ABT-869, a multitargeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. | 2006-04 |
|
| Inhibition of phosphorylation of the colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (c-Fms) tyrosine kinase in transfected cells by ABT-869 and other tyrosine kinase inhibitors. | 2006-04 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25488963
Linifanib 17.5 mg once daily.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16648571
Linifanib (ABT-869) is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that is a potent inhibitor of members of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor families (e.g., KDR IC50 = 4 nmol/L) but has much less activity (IC50s > 1 uM/L) against unrelated RTKs, soluble tyrosine kinases, or serine/threonine kinases. The inhibition profile of ABT-869 is evident in cellular assays of RTK phosphorylation (IC50 = 2, 4, and 7 nmol/L for PDGFR-beta, KDR, and CSF-1R, respectively) and VEGF-stimulated proliferation (IC50 = 0.2 nmol/L for human endothelial cells).
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
| Record UNII |
CO93X137CW
|
| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
|
| Record Version |
|
-
Download
| Name | Type | Language | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Preferred Name | English | ||
|
Official Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Systematic Name | English | ||
|
Systematic Name | English | ||
|
Code | English | ||
|
Code | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English |
| Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
NCI_THESAURUS |
C1967
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
||
|
NCI_THESAURUS |
C93259
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
||
|
FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
240807
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
||
|
FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
248007
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
| Code System | Code | Type | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
LINIFANIB
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
UU-147
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
11485656
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
CO93X137CW
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
9195
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
100000126073
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
SUB33027
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
C71759
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
DTXSID40229834
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
796967-16-3
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
DB06080
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
CHEMBL223360
Created by
admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 07:55:33 GMT 2025
|
PRIMARY |
| Related Record | Type | Details | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
TARGET -> INHIBITOR |
| Related Record | Type | Details | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
METABOLITE ACTIVE -> PARENT |
Active: CLK2, CSF1R, DYRK1A, FLT3, GSK3A, GSK3B, JAK2, JAK3, KDR, LIMK1, MAP4K2, MAP4K4, PRKACA, PRKX, ROCK1, STK12, STK6, TAO1, CLK4, MET, PLK4, PLK3, ROCK2, SGK, MARK3, STK3, CDC7, CDK2, CSNK1G2, IRAK3, IRAK4, MINK, MKNK2, RPS6KA5, RPS6KB1, CDC2, CSNK2A1, DYRK3, HIPK4, KIAA1811, MAP4K5, TOPK, CSNK1D, SRPK1, ZAK, PRKG1, PRKG2, FLT4, MARK2, PASK, CDK5
IN-VITRO
|
||
|
METABOLITE ACTIVE -> PARENT |
IN-VIVO
PLASMA
|
| Related Record | Type | Details | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
ACTIVE MOIETY |