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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C6H14N2.C2O4.Pt.2HO
Molecular Weight 431.306
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Additional Stereochemistry Yes
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0
Stereo Comments SQUARE PLANAR, CIS-

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of DIHYDROXY OXALIPLATIN-PT(IV)

SMILES

[OH-].[OH-].[Pt+4].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.N[C@@H]1CCCC[C@H]1N

InChI

InChIKey=CRUOOYJLGQUXMM-NDSUJOINSA-J
InChI=1S/C6H14N2.C2H2O4.2H2O.Pt/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8;3-1(4)2(5)6;;;/h5-6H,1-4,7-8H2;(H,3,4)(H,5,6);2*1H2;/q;;;;+4/p-4/t5-,6-;;;;/m1..../s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C2O4
Molecular Weight 88.019
Charge -2
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C6H14N2
Molecular Weight 114.1888
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula Pt
Molecular Weight 195.084
Charge 4
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula HO
Molecular Weight 17.0073
Charge -1
Count
MOL RATIO 2 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Ormaplatin (NSC 363812, tetraplatin) is a stable platinum (IV) analog. Ormaplatin alkylates DNA, forming both inter- and intra-strand platinum-DNA crosslinks, which result in inhibition of DNA replication and transcription and cell-cycle nonspecific cytotoxicity. Ormaplatin showed marked antitumor activity both in vitro and vivo. The severe, cumulative and irreversible peripheral neurotoxicity observed in phase I studies resulted in termination of further clinical development of ormaplatin.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
0.576 mg/L
78 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens
0.78 mg/L
98 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens
0.995 mg/L
123 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
6.62 mg × h/L
78 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens
4.37 mg × h/L
98 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens
8.05 mg × h/L
123 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
16.2 min
78 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens
11.9 min
98 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens
10.5 min
123 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
30%
78 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens
30%
98 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens
30%
123 mg/m² single, intravenous
PLATINUM (IV) ION plasma
Homo sapiens

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer

Drug as victim

Sourcing

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
A phase I trial of ormaplatin administered as a 1-h infusion every 4 weeks was performed. Forty-one patients received 101 cycles of drug over the dose range 4-128 mg/m2.
Route of Administration: Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
10 uM tetraplatin (ormaplatin) is cytotoxic for L1210 leukemia cells
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
AXA37HSS7Z
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version