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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C21H25NO4
Molecular Weight 355.4275
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 4 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of NALMEXONE

SMILES

[H][C@@]12OC3=C4C(C[C@H]5N(CC=C(C)C)CC[C@@]14[C@@]5(O)CCC2=O)=CC=C3O

InChI

InChIKey=OHKCLOQPSLQCQR-MBPVOVBZSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H25NO4/c1-12(2)6-9-22-10-8-20-17-13-3-4-14(23)18(17)26-19(20)15(24)5-7-21(20,25)16(22)11-13/h3-4,6,16,19,23,25H,5,7-11H2,1-2H3/t16-,19+,20+,21-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C21H25NO4
Molecular Weight 355.4275
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 4 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

Nalmexone is an opioid partial agonist or mixed agonist-antagonist with both analgesic and narcotic antagonist properties. In preclinical models parenteral nalmexone was a moderately active antagonist and therefore might have low abuse potential. At the same time, early work in man indicated analgesic activity in doses above 20 mg.

Approval Year

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Doses of 5 mg and 10 mg of morphine were compared with 15 mg and 30 mg of nalmexone in the first study and with 40 mg and 60 mg of nalmexone in the second one. Each patient was given a "round" of 4 medications, a low and high dose of morphine with a low and high dose of nalmexone, to establish and compare doseeffect curves of the 2 drugs. The medications were prepared in identical ampules and administered intramuscularly under random, double-blind conditions.
Route of Administration: Intramuscular
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
AIB278UKIG
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version