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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C8H15O2.Na
Molecular Weight 166.1933
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of SODIUM CAPRYLATE

SMILES

[Na+].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O

InChI

InChIKey=BYKRNSHANADUFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI=1S/C8H16O2.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8(9)10;/h2-7H2,1H3,(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula Na
Molecular Weight 22.9898
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C8H15O2
Molecular Weight 143.2035
Charge -1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00848172 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26927672 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8786552 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26104959 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11669456

OCTANOIC ACID (Caprylic acid) eight-carbon saturated fatty acid belongs to the class of mediumchain saturated fatty acids. OCTANOIC ACID found naturally in the milk of various mammals, and as a minor constituent of coconut oil and palm kernel oil. Caprylic acid is used commercially in the production of esters used in perfumery and also in the manufacture of dyes. Caprylic acid is an antimicrobial pesticide used as a food contact surface sanitizer in commercial food handling establishments on dairy equipment, food processing equipment, breweries, wineries, and beverage processing plants. It is also used as disinfectant in health care facilities, schools/colleges, animal care/veterinary facilities, industrial facilities, office buildings, recreational facilities, retail and wholesale establishments, livestock premises, restaurants, and hotels/motels. In addition, caprylic acid is used as an algaecide, bactericide, and fungicide in nurseries, greenhouses, garden centers, and interiorscapes on ornamentals. Products containing caprylic acid are formulated as soluble concentrate/liquids and ready-to-use liquids.

Originator

Sources: Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences, Volume LXXXIX, Issue 6, Journal, 1879

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
5.41 µM [Ki]
8.6 µM [Ki]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
4500 μg/mL
150 mg/kg single, intravenous
dose: 150 mg/kg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
OCTANOIC ACID plasma
Rattus norvegicus
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE
food status: FED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
387.6 μg × h/mL
150 mg/kg single, intravenous
dose: 150 mg/kg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
OCTANOIC ACID plasma
Rattus norvegicus
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE
food status: FED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
5 min
150 mg/kg single, intravenous
dose: 150 mg/kg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
OCTANOIC ACID plasma
Rattus norvegicus
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE
food status: FED
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Purification and distribution of ghrelin: the natural endogenous ligand for the growth hormone secretagogue receptor.
2001
Comparative quantitative fatty acid analysis of triacylglycerols using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and gas chromatography.
2001
Biosynthesis of biotin and lipoic acid.
2001
Mechanisms underlying the acquisition of resistance to octanoic-acid-induced-death following exposure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to mild stress imposed by octanoic acid or ethanol.
2001 Apr
The mitochondrial consequences of uncoupling intact cells depend on the nature of the exogenous substrate.
2001 Apr 1
Uptake mechanism of valproic acid in human placental choriocarcinoma cell line (BeWo).
2001 Apr 13
Intra-individual variations in acute and cumulative skin irritation responses.
2001 Aug
Effect of metformin on fatty acid and glucose metabolism in freshly isolated hepatocytes and on specific gene expression in cultured hepatocytes.
2001 Aug 15
Enantioselectivity in Candida antarctica lipase B: a molecular dynamics study.
2001 Feb
Synthesis of a triantioxidant compound: combination of beta-apo-8'-carotenoic acid, selenacapryloic acid and trolox in a triglyceride.
2001 Jul
Fatty acid remodeling of glycosyl phosphatidylinositol anchors in Trypanosoma brucei: incorporation of fatty acids other than myristate.
2001 Jul
Leucine suppresses acid-induced protein wasting in L6 rat muscle cells.
2001 Jun
Characterisation and quantification of medium chain and long chain triglycerides and their in vitro digestion products, by HPTLC coupled with in situ densitometric analysis.
2001 Jun
Characterization of the influence of polyol fatty acid esters on the permeation of diclofenac through rat skin.
2001 Jun 15
[Esterification of octanoic acid with 1-octanol catalyzed by lipase in W/O microemulsions and in microemulsion-based organogels].
2001 Mar
Bullfrog ghrelin is modified by n-octanoic acid at its third threonine residue.
2001 Nov 2
Regulation of myocardial fatty acid oxidation by substrate supply.
2001 Oct
Effects of a motilin receptor agonist (ABT-229) on upper gastrointestinal symptoms in type 1 diabetes mellitus: a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial.
2001 Sep
Measurement of gastric emptying in man using deuterated octanoic acid.
2002
In vitro uptake of [1-14C]Octanoate in brain slices of rats: basic studies for assessing [1-11C]Octanoate as a PET tracer of glial functions.
2002 Apr
Exposure of ground-rig applicators to the herbicide bromoxynil applied as a 1:1 mixture of butyrate and octanoate.
2002 Apr
PCR cloning of polyhydroxyalkanoate biosynthesis genes from Burkholderia caryophylli and their functional expression in recombinant Escherichia coli.
2002 Apr 23
Polyether-polyester diblock copolymers for the preparation of paclitaxel loaded polymeric micelle formulations.
2002 Feb 21
A comparison of lipase-catalysed ester and lactone synthesis in low-water systems: analysis of optimum water activity.
2002 Mar 20
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In pilot study of octanoic acid in Essential Tremor. Octanoic acidand placebo administered as oral single morning doses 4 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Oral
S2 hOAT1 and S2 hOAT3 were obtained by transfecting S2 cells (derived from transgenic mice harboring the temperature-sensitive simian virus 40 large T-antigen gene) with pcDNA3.1-hOAT1, pcDNA3.1-hOAT3. The S2 cells were seeded in 24-well tissue culture plates at a cell density of 1 3 105 cells/well. After the cells were cultured for two days, the cells were washed three times with Dulbecco’s modified phosphate-buffered saline (D-PBS) solution (containing in mM: 137 NaCl, 3 KCl, 8 NaHPO4, 1 KH2PO4, 1 CaCl2 and 0.5 MgCl2; pH 7.4) containing 5 mM D-glucose, and then preincubated with the same solution for 10 min in a water bath at 370C. To evaluate the inhibitory effects of several substrates for an OAT on OTA uptake, S2 hOAT1 or S2 hOAT3 were incubated for 2 min in D-PBS containing 1 mM [3H]-OTA in the absence or presence of OCTANOIC ACID (0.2 mM).
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
Record UNII
9XTM81VK2B
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
SODIUM CAPRYLATE
EP   HSDB   INCI   WHO-DD  
INCI  
Official Name English
OCTANOIC ACID, SODIUM SALT
Common Name English
SODIUM CAPRYLATE [EP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
SODIUM CAPRYLATE [EP IMPURITY]
Common Name English
Sodium caprylate [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
SODIUM CAPRYLATE [INCI]
Common Name English
SODIUM CAPRYLATE [HSDB]
Common Name English
SODIUM OCTANOATE [MART.]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
DSLD 4336 (Number of products:8)
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
EPA PESTICIDE CODE 79063
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C514
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
Code System Code Type Description
EVMPD
SUB12579MIG
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
9XTM81VK2B
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1984-06-1
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID3027451
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PRIMARY
HSDB
5862
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
217-850-5
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
1311123
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
DAILYMED
9XTM81VK2B
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL557076
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C74148
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000078523
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
23664772
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:42:11 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY