Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C14H15N2O |
| Molecular Weight | 227.2817 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 1 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C[N+]1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)NCC2=CC=CC=C2
InChI
InChIKey=QOEJDHLJOKRPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-O
InChI=1S/C14H14N2O/c1-16-9-7-13(8-10-16)14(17)15-11-12-5-3-2-4-6-12/h2-10H,11H2,1H3/p+1
| Molecular Formula | C14H15N2O |
| Molecular Weight | 227.2817 |
| Charge | 1 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: https://www.rlsnet.ru/mnn_index_id_6238.htmCurator's Comment: The description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29324660
Sources: https://www.rlsnet.ru/mnn_index_id_6238.htm
Curator's Comment: The description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29324660
Enisamium (4-(benzylcarbamoyl)-1-methylpyridinium iodide) is an isonicotinic acid derivative, that used as an antiviral agent in Russia. Enisamium suppresses the effect of influenza viruses and other pathogens of acute respiratory viral infections due to a direct inhibitory effect on the penetration of viruses through the cell membrane. Enisamium has interferonogenic properties, promotes an increase in the concentration of endogenous interferon (interferon alfa and gamma) in blood plasma by 3-4 times.
Approval Year
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
2 g 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 2 g, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 2 g, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FED Sources: |
|
500 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 500 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 500 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Other AEs: Taste bitter, Heartburn... Other AEs: Taste bitter (3.3%) Sources: Heartburn (1.7%) Gastrointestinal disturbance (6.7%) |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heartburn | 1.7% | 500 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 500 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 500 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Taste bitter | 3.3% | 500 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 500 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 500 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Gastrointestinal disturbance | 6.7% | 500 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 500 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 500 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.rlsnet.ru/tn_index_id_10894.htm
0.5 g 3 times a day. The maximum single dose is 1 g, daily - 2 g. Treatment begins when the first signs of the disease appear. The recommended course of treatment is 5 to 7 days.
Route of Administration:
Oral
MatTeks’s EpiAirway System (MatTek, Ashland, MA) differentiated normal human-derived bronchial epithelial cells (NHBE) were used for the study. The cells from a single donor were used for assay consistency. The apical surface of the cells was exposed to a humidified 95% air/5% CO2 environment and the basolateral medium changed and mucin washed every 24-48 hours. NHBE cells were inoculated with influenza A viruses by exposure of the apical side to influenza virus. After a 1-hour incubation, the viral inoculum was removed from the cells, the apical side of the cells washed with Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS). For the positive control, oseltamivir carboxylate, NHBE cultures were exposed on the basal side to oseltamivir for 60 minutes, prior to viral inoculation. Enisamium (40-1000mkM) or control media was added to the in the basal media compartment of the NHBE culture system prior to or post inoculation and incubated for the indicated duration of the experiment.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 18:43:07 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 18:43:07 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
99SS65Q7OY
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C281
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99SS65Q7OY
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300000017328
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C87663
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2132298
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116533-18-7
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METABOLITE ACTIVE -> PARENT |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |