Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C22H17F2N5OS |
Molecular Weight | 437.465 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C[C@@H](C1=NC(=CS1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C#N)[C@](O)(CN3C=NC=N3)C4=C(F)C=C(F)C=C4
InChI
InChIKey=OPAHEYNNJWPQPX-RCDICMHDSA-N
InChI=1S/C22H17F2N5OS/c1-14(21-28-20(10-31-21)16-4-2-15(9-25)3-5-16)22(30,11-29-13-26-12-27-29)18-7-6-17(23)8-19(18)24/h2-8,10,12-14,30H,11H2,1H3/t14-,22+/m0/s1
Molecular Formula | C22H17F2N5OS |
Molecular Weight | 437.465 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Ravuconazole is a triazole with antifungal properties that inhibits cytochrome P450 sterol 14a-demethylase, an enzyme involved in sterol synthesis, resulting in lysis of the fungal cell wall and fungal cell death. It was investigated for the treatment of aspergillosis, candidiasis, and onychomycosis, but these studies were discontinued. Ravuconazole is now in phase II clinical trials to investigate efficacy in preventing fungal infections in patients undergoing chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: cytochrome P450 sterol 14a-demethylase Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15989596 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Curative | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Curative | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
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OverviewOther
Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
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Drug as perpetrator​
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16432271/ |
likely | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16432271/ |
likely | |||
moderate [Ki 1.1 uM] | weak (co-administration study) Comment: Increased Nelfinavir Cmax and AUC by 30.7%, 31.9% (day 2) and decreased by 7.9%, increased by 16.2% (day 29) Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16432271/ |
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no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
yes [IC50 1.14 uM] | ||||
yes [IC50 1.51 uM] | ||||
yes [IC50 2.28 uM] | ||||
yes [IC50 2.69 uM] | ||||
yes [IC50 2.8 uM] | ||||
yes [IC50 7.12 uM] | ||||
yes [IC50 7.49 uM] |
Tox targets
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
In vitro activities of ravuconazole and voriconazole compared with those of four approved systemic antifungal agents against 6,970 clinical isolates of Candida spp. | 2002 Jun |
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Activities of caspofungin, itraconazole, posaconazole, ravuconazole, voriconazole, and amphotericin B against 448 recent clinical isolates of filamentous fungi. | 2003 Aug |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27904057
In an asceding oral dose study, single doses of ravuconazole (from 50 to 800 mg once daily)
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12507835
Ravuconazole showed very potent in vitro anti-T. cruzi activity with minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of 300 and 1 nM against the extracellular epimastigote and intracellular amastigote forms, respectively.
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Sat Dec 16 17:16:51 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Sat Dec 16 17:16:51 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
95YH599JWV
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C514
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467825
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DTXSID40171329
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182760-06-1
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C38688
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m9509
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DB06440
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Ravuconazole
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CHEMBL294029
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