Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C32H38N2O8 |
Molecular Weight | 578.6527 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 6 / 6 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@]12C[C@@H](OC(=O)C3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C3)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C(=O)OC)[C@@]1([H])C[C@@]4([H])N(CCC5=C4NC6=C5C=CC=C6)C2
InChI
InChIKey=CVBMAZKKCSYWQR-WCGOZPBSSA-N
InChI=1S/C32H38N2O8/c1-37-24-12-17(13-25(38-2)29(24)39-3)31(35)42-26-14-18-16-34-11-10-20-19-8-6-7-9-22(19)33-28(20)23(34)15-21(18)27(30(26)40-4)32(36)41-5/h6-9,12-13,18,21,23,26-27,30,33H,10-11,14-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,21+,23-,26-,27+,30+/m1/s1
Molecular Formula | C32H38N2O8 |
Molecular Weight | 578.6527 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 6 / 6 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
DescriptionSources: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01089
Sources: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01089
Deserpidine is an ester alkaloid drug isolated from Rauwolfia canescens (family Apocynaceae) with antipsychotic and antihypertensive properties that has been used for the control of high blood pressure and for the relief of psychotic behavior. Rauwolfia alkaloids work by controlling nerve impulses along certain nerve pathways. As a result, they act on the heart and blood vessels to lower blood pressure. Deserpidine's mechanism of action is through inhibition of the ATP/Mg2+ pump responsible for the sequestering of neurotransmitters into storage vesicles located in the presynaptic neuron. The neurotransmitters that are not sequestered in the storage vesicle are readily metabolized by monoamine oxidase (MAO) causing a reduction in catecholamines.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: CHEMBL1893 Sources: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01089 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Sources: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01089 |
Primary | HARMONYL Approved UseFor the treatment of hypertension. Launch Date1957 |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
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172 pg/mL |
0.25 mg single, oral dose: 0.25 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DESERPIDINE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
4193 pg × h/mL |
0.25 mg single, oral dose: 0.25 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DESERPIDINE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
42.9 h |
0.25 mg single, oral dose: 0.25 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DESERPIDINE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
6 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral (max) Highest studied dose Dose: 6 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 6 mg, 3 times / day Sources: Page: p.1115 |
unhealthy n = 13 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Schizophrenia Sex: M Population Size: 13 Sources: Page: p.1115 |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Evaluation of natural products as inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase. | 1991 Jan-Feb |
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Inhibition of capacitative calcium entry is not obligatory for relaxation of the mouse anococcygeus by the NO/cyclic GMP signalling pathway. | 2001 Feb |
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Extensive skinning of cell membrane diminishes the force-inhibiting effect of okadaic acid on smooth muscles of Guinea pig hepatic portal vein. | 2002 Apr |
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Characterization of alpha-soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion attachment protein in alveolar type II cells: implications in lung surfactant secretion. | 2003 Sep |
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Nitric oxide relaxes rat tail artery smooth muscle by cyclic GMP-independent decrease in calcium sensitivity of myofilaments. | 2004 Aug |
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Decrypting the biochemical function of an essential gene from Streptococcus pneumoniae using ThermoFluor technology. | 2005 Mar 25 |
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Beta-escin, a natural triterpenoid saponin from Chinese horse chestnut seeds, depresses HL-60 human leukaemia cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. | 2008 Sep |
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Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method for the quantification of deserpidine in human plasma: Application to a pharmacokinetic study. | 2009 Oct 1 |
Patents
Substance Class |
Chemical
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Record UNII |
9016E3VB47
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C270
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WHO-ATC |
C02LA03
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NDF-RT |
N0000175650
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WHO-VATC |
QC02AA05
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NDF-RT |
N0000175640
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WHO-VATC |
QC02LA03
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LIVERTOX |
281
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WHO-ATC |
C02AA05
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DTXSID8020383
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DB01089
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100000083187
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7064
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205-004-8
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810
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C100104
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m4189
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C61699
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656
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131-01-1
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9016E3VB47
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CHEMBL1200515
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72138
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8550
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DESERPIDINE
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62174
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SUB06992MIG
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27478
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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ACTIVE MOIETY |