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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C19H20F2N4O4
Molecular Weight 406.3833
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of PAMAPIMOD

SMILES

CN1C(=O)C(OC2=CC=C(F)C=C2F)=CC3=CN=C(NC(CCO)CCO)N=C13

InChI

InChIKey=JYYLVUFNAHSSFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H20F2N4O4/c1-25-17-11(10-22-19(24-17)23-13(4-6-26)5-7-27)8-16(18(25)28)29-15-3-2-12(20)9-14(15)21/h2-3,8-10,13,26-27H,4-7H2,1H3,(H,22,23,24)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C19H20F2N4O4
Molecular Weight 406.3833
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Pamapimod (R-1503, Ro4402257) is a potent and selective inhibitor of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase alpha. The preclinical data support the conclusion that pamapimod has the ability to inhibit the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases. Pamapimod was being developed for use in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. There is no clear-cut evidence that pamapimod alone or in the presence of methotrexate is efficacious in subjects with rheumatoid arthritis but it does cause adverse effects. It is unlikely that pamapimod will be useful in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
0.014 µM [IC50]
0.48 µM [IC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
6.7 μg/mL
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
PAMAPIMOD plasma
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
21.9 μg × h/mL
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
PAMAPIMOD plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
4.2 h
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
PAMAPIMOD plasma
Homo sapiens

Doses

AEs

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Rheumatoid arthritis patients receiving stable doses of methotrexate were randomised to one of six dose groups and received 12 weeks of double-blind pamapimod (up to 300 mg once daily) or matching placebo.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
After LPS stimulation of the human myelomonocytic cell line (THP-1), secretion of TNF was inhibited by pamapimod, with an EC50 of 0.025 uM. Pamapimod suppressed TNF- and IL-1 production in whole blood, with EC50 values of 0.40 and 0.10 uM, respectively.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
8S2C9V11K4
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version