Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C4H5O6.H4N |
| Molecular Weight | 167.1174 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[NH4+].O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C([O-])=O)C(O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=ZMFVLYPTTFPBNG-ZVGUSBNCSA-N
InChI=1S/C4H6O6.H3N/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);1H3/t1-,2-;/m1./s1
| Molecular Formula | C4H6O6 |
| Molecular Weight | 150.0868 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Molecular Formula | H3N |
| Molecular Weight | 17.0305 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Tartaric acid is found in many plants such as grapes, tamarinds, pineapples, mulberries and so on. Wine lees (called mud in the US), the sediment collected during the fermentation of grapes, contains potassium bitartrate (potassium hydrogen tartrate) as its major component. L-(+)-tartaric acid is an enantiomer of tartaric acid. Twenty five years before the tetrahedral structure for carbon was proposed in 1874 to explain the optical activity and other properties of organic compounds, Louis Pasteur discovered the existence of enantiomerism in tartaric acid. L-(+)-tartaric acid is widely used in food and beverage as acidity regulator with E number E334.
Approval Year
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Vitreous concentration of topically applied brimonidine tartrate 0.2%. | 2001 Apr |
|
| A novel and simplified route to the synthesis of N3S chelators for 99mTc labeling. | 2001 Aug |
|
| Synthesis and evaluation of a C-glycosyl nucleoside as an inhibitor of chitin synthase. | 2001 Aug 30 |
|
| Reversal of multidrug resistance-associated protein-mediated drug resistance in cultured human neuroblastoma cells by the quinolone antibiotic difloxacin. | 2001 Jan |
|
| Cell-surface recognition of biotinylated membrane proteins requires very long spacer arms: an example from glucose-transporter probes. | 2001 Jan 8 |
|
| Comparison of the clinical success and quality-of-life impact of brimonidine 0.2% and betaxolol 0.25 % suspension in patients with elevated intraocular pressure. | 2001 Jul |
|
| Malo-ethanolic fermentation in grape must by recombinant strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | 2001 Jul |
|
| Arsenic induces expression of the multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2) gene in primary rat and human hepatocytes. | 2001 Jul |
|
| A Mg-dependent ecto-ATPase in Leishmania amazonensis and its possible role in adenosine acquisition and virulence. | 2001 Jul 1 |
|
| Stability of chiral domains produced by adsorption of tartaric acid isomers on the Cu(110) surface: a periodic density functional theory study. | 2001 Jul 11 |
|
| Isolation and characterization of Mn(III) tartrate from Phanerochaete chrysosporium culture broth. | 2001 Jul 24 |
|
| Stabilization of minodronic acid in aqueous solution for parenteral formulation. | 2001 Jul 3 |
|
| Determination of organic acids of low molecular weight and phosphate in soil by capillary electrophoresis. | 2001 Jul-Aug |
|
| Dicaffeoyl- or digalloyl pyrrolidine and furan derivatives as HIV integrase inhibitors. | 2001 Jun |
|
| Diverging respiratory effects of serotonin and nicotine in vagotomised cats prior to and after section of carotid sinus nerves. | 2001 Mar |
|
| Crystal structure analysis and chiral recognition study of Delta-[Ru(bpy)2(py)2][(+)-O,O'-dibenzoylD-tartrate].12H2O and Lambda-[Ru(bpy)2(py)2][(-)-O,O'-dibenzoyl-L-tartrate].12H2O. | 2001 Mar 12 |
|
| Mutation of a single conserved tryptophan in multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1/ABCC1) results in loss of drug resistance and selective loss of organic anion transport. | 2001 May 11 |
|
| Technetium-99m direct radiolabeling of lanreotide: a somatostatin analog. | 2001 Nov |
|
| Direct chiral resolution of tartaric acid in food products by ligand exchange capillary electrophoresis using copper(II)-D-quinic acid as a chiral selector. | 2001 Oct 12 |
|
| Direct chiral resolution of malic acid in apple juice by ligand-exchange capillary electrophoresis using copper(II)-L-tartaric acid as a chiral selector. | 2001 Sep |
|
| Oxidation of hydroquinones by the versatile ligninolytic peroxidase from Pleurotus eryngii. H2O2 generation and the influence of Mn2+. | 2001 Sep |
|
| Sodium stibogluconate is a potent inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatases and augments cytokine responses in hemopoietic cell lines. | 2001 Sep 15 |
|
| Towards atomic resolution with crystals grown in gel: the case of thaumatin seen at room temperature. | 2002 Aug 1 |
|
| Retention of anions on silica-based metalloporphyrin stationary phases. | 2002 Feb |
|
| Ergotamine-induced anorectal strictures: report of five cases. | 2002 Feb |
|
| Fibroblasts from the inner granulation tissue of the pseudocapsule in hips at revision arthroplasty induce osteoclast differentiation, as do stromal cells. | 2002 Feb |
|
| Selective estrogen receptor modulators as a new therapeutic drug group: concept to reality in a decade. | 2002 Jan |
|
| Anaerobaculum mobile sp. nov., a novel anaerobic, moderately thermophilic, peptide-fermenting bacterium that uses crotonate as an electron acceptor, and emended description of the genus Anaerobaculum. | 2002 Jan |
|
| A simple spectrophotometric method for the determination of copper in industrial, environmental, biological and soil samples using 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole. | 2002 Jul |
|
| High frequency of phenotypic deviations in Physcomitrella patens plants transformed with a gene-disruption library. | 2002 Jul 18 |
|
| Boronic acid receptors for alpha-hydroxycarboxylates: high affinity of Shinkai's glucose receptor for tartrate. | 2002 Jul 26 |
|
| Engineering the substrate specificity of D-amino-acid oxidase. | 2002 Jul 26 |
|
| Improving the labeling of S-acetyl NHS-MAG(3)-conjugated morpholino oligomers. | 2002 Jul-Aug |
|
| Stereoselective radical reactions of some tartaric and glyceric acid derivatives. | 2002 Jun 13 |
|
| Recruitment, augmentation and apoptosis of rat osteoclasts in 1,25-(OH)2D3 response to short-term treatment with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in vivo. | 2002 Jun 7 |
|
| Consumption of an omega-3 fatty acids product, INCELL AAFA, reduced side-effects of CPT-11 (irinotecan) in mice. | 2002 Mar 18 |
|
| Release of an acid phosphatase activity during lily pollen tube growth involves components of the secretory pathway. | 2002 May |
|
| Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase from Helicobacter pylori. | 2002 May |
|
| Potassium antimonyl tartrate induces reactive oxygen species-related apoptosis in human myeloid leukemic HL60 cells. | 2002 May |
|
| Synovial macrophage-osteoclast differentiation in inflammatory arthritis. | 2002 Oct |
|
| Ectonucleotide diphosphohydrolase activity in Crithidia deanei. | 2002 Oct |
|
| Effects of sigma(1) receptor ligand MS-377 on D(2) antagonists-induced behaviors. | 2002 Oct |
|
| Development of high-affinity ligands and photoaffinity labels for the D-fructose transporter GLUT5. | 2002 Oct 15 |
|
| Large scale gene expression analysis of osteoclastogenesis in vitro and elucidation of NFAT2 as a key regulator. | 2002 Oct 25 |
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 15:20:25 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 15:20:25 GMT 2023
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| Record UNII |
8F0G0F8I3B
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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m1770
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |
