Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C20H16N4O2S |
Molecular Weight | 376.432 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CN(C(C)=O)C1=CC=CC(=C1)C2=CC=NC3=C(C=NN23)C(=O)C4=CC=CS4
InChI
InChIKey=CBIAWPMZSFFRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H16N4O2S/c1-13(25)23(2)15-6-3-5-14(11-15)17-8-9-21-20-16(12-22-24(17)20)19(26)18-7-4-10-27-18/h3-12H,1-2H3
Molecular Formula | C20H16N4O2S |
Molecular Weight | 376.432 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16185169Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800010511
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiplon
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16185169
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800010511
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiplon
Indiplon is a nonbenzodiazepine, hypnotic sedative that was proposed for the treatment of insomnia. It is a high-affinity allosteric potentiator of GABAA responses that demonstrates preference for α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors. There is minimal potential for adverse effects, residual daytime sedation, tolerance, respiratory depression. The simultaneous administration of indiplon and alcohol did not result in any significant pharmacokinetic changes. There is little risk of pharmacokinetic interaction between indiplon and any co-administered drugs. Developer (Neurocrine) decided to discontinue all clinical and marketing development of Indiplon in the United States.
CNS Activity
Originator
Sources: https://www.google.ch/patents/US4521422
Curator's Comment: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16185169
Approval Year
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
20 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral (unknown) Highest studied dose Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 91 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: insomnia Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 91 Sources: |
Other AEs: Somnolence, Headache... |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Headache | 6.7% | 20 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral (unknown) Highest studied dose Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 91 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: insomnia Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 91 Sources: |
Somnolence | 7.8% | 20 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral (unknown) Highest studied dose Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy n = 91 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: insomnia Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 91 Sources: |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Indiplon. Indiplon modified-release, indiplon MR, NBI 34060, NBI 34060 modified-release, NBI 34060 MR. | 2002 |
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Gaboxadol: in vitro interaction studies with benzodiazepines and ethanol suggest functional selectivity. | 2003 Apr 25 |
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Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. Soporific science. | 2003 May |
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Gateways to clinical trials. | 2003 Oct |
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Sleep and aging: prevalence of disturbed sleep and treatment considerations in older adults. | 2005 |
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Diagnosis and management of insomnia in older people. | 2005 Jul |
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Indiplon: the development of a new hypnotic. | 2005 Oct |
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Gateways to clinical trials. | 2005 Sep |
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Indiplon is a high-affinity positive allosteric modulator with selectivity for alpha1 subunit-containing GABAA receptors. | 2006 Apr |
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Gateways to clinical trials. | 2006 Dec |
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Gateways to clinical trials. | 2006 Jul-Aug |
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The new cancer fighter (and other hot drugs on the way). | 2006 Mar 20 |
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Relative abuse liability of indiplon and triazolam in humans: a comparison of psychomotor, subjective, and cognitive effects. | 2007 Aug |
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Indiplon in the treatment of sleep disorders. | 2007 Dec |
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Radiosynthesis and biological evaluation of an 18F-labeled derivative of the novel pyrazolopyrimidine sedative-hypnotic agent indiplon. | 2007 Jul |
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Indiplon: the development of a novel therapy for the treatment of sleep onset and sleep maintenance insomnia. | 2007 Jun |
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GABAA receptor pharmacology of fluorinated derivatives of the novel sedative-hypnotic pyrazolopyrimidine indiplon. | 2008 Feb 2 |
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Gateways to clinical trials. | 2008 Sep |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18246982
10 mg or 20 mg indiplon capsules (4 weeks)
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15256540
Indiplon inhibited the binding of [(3)H]Ro 15-1788 (flumazenil) to rat cerebellar and cerebral cortex membranes with high affinity (K(i) values of 0.55 and 0.45 nM, respectively).
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 15:54:45 UTC 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 15:54:45 UTC 2023
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Record UNII |
8BT63DA42E
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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C28197
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C29756
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Indiplon
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MM-52
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C74385
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C469870
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