Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C16H26N5O8.Gd |
| Molecular Weight | 573.66 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[Gd+3].CNC(=O)CN(CCN(CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC(=O)NC)CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=HZHFFEYYPYZMNU-UHFFFAOYSA-K
InChI=1S/C16H29N5O8.Gd/c1-17-12(22)7-20(10-15(26)27)5-3-19(9-14(24)25)4-6-21(11-16(28)29)8-13(23)18-2;/h3-11H2,1-2H3,(H,17,22)(H,18,23)(H,24,25)(H,26,27)(H,28,29);/q;+3/p-3
| Molecular Formula | Gd |
| Molecular Weight | 157.25 |
| Charge | 3 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Molecular Formula | C16H26N5O8 |
| Molecular Weight | 416.4063 |
| Charge | -3 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Originator
Sources: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=1802131
Curator's Comment: Gadodiamide was developed by Salutar (Sunnyvale, Calif).
Approval Year
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic | OMNISCAN Approved UseDiagnostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) indicated for intravenous use to visualize lesions with abnormal vascularity in the brain, spine, and associated tissues; facilitate the visualization of lesions with abnormal vascularity within the thoracic, abdominal, pelvic cavities, and the retroperitoneal space. Launch Date1993 |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
77.8 min |
0.1 mmol/kg single, intravenous dose: 0.1 mmol/kg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
GADODIAMIDE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Funbound
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
100% |
0.1 mmol/kg single, intravenous dose: 0.1 mmol/kg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
GADODIAMIDE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Overview
| CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
|---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
| Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
|---|---|---|
Tox targets
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2011/201277Orig1s000PharmR.pdf#page=53 Page: 53.0 |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Investigation of the ototoxicity of gadoteridol (ProHance) and gadodiamide (Omniscan) in mice. | 2016-11 |
|
| Signal intensity change on unenhanced T1-weighted images in dentate nucleus following gadobenate dimeglumine in patients with and without previous multiple administrations of gadodiamide. | 2016-11 |
|
| T1 Signal-Intensity Increase in the Dentate Nucleus after Multiple Exposures to Gadodiamide: Intraindividual Comparison between 2 Commonly Used Sequences. | 2016-08 |
|
| Cochlear Lymph Fluid Signal Increase in Patients with Otosclerosis after Intravenous Administration of Gadodiamide. | 2016-07-11 |
|
| IV Administered Gadodiamide Enters the Lumen of the Prostatic Glands: X-Ray Fluorescence Microscopy Examination of a Mouse Model. | 2015-09 |
|
| The gadolinium-based contrast agent Omniscan® promotes in vitro fibroblast survival through in situ precipitation. | 2015-07 |
|
| Intrathecal gadodiamide for identifying subarachnoid and ventricular neurocysticercosis. | 2015-07 |
|
| Semi-quantification of endolymphatic size on MR imaging after intravenous injection of single-dose gadodiamide: comparison between two types of processing strategies. | 2013-12-25 |
|
| The role of residual gadolinium in the induction of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis-like skin lesions in rats. | 2011-01 |
|
| NFκB activation and stimulation of chemokine production in normal human macrophages by the gadolinium-based magnetic resonance contrast agent Omniscan: possible role in the pathogenesis of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. | 2010-11 |
|
| Regulation of collagen turnover in human skin fibroblasts exposed to a gadolinium-based contrast agent. | 2009-08 |
|
| Induction of the expression of profibrotic cytokines and growth factors in normal human peripheral blood monocytes by gadolinium contrast agents. | 2009-05 |
|
| Gadolinium-based contrast agents and their potential role in the pathogenesis of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: the role of excess ligand. | 2008-05 |
|
| An epidemic outbreak of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis in a Danish hospital. | 2008-05 |
|
| Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: possible association with a predisposing infection. | 2008-04 |
|
| Gadolinium-based contrast exposure, nephrogenic systemic fibrosis, and gadolinium detection in tissue. | 2008-04 |
|
| Clinical manifestation of gadodiamide-related nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. | 2008-03 |
|
| A preclinical study to investigate the development of nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: a possible role for gadolinium-based contrast media. | 2008-01 |
|
| Case-control study of gadodiamide-related nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. | 2007-11 |
|
| Comparison of the usefulness of gadodiamide and iodine mixture versus iodinated contrast alone for prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing coronary angiography. | 2007-10-01 |
|
| Gadodiamide-associated nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. | 2007-06 |
|
| Gadolinium-associated nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: double dose, not single dose. | 2007-06 |
|
| Gadolinium arteriography complicated by acute pancreatitis and acute renal failure. | 2001-03 |
|
| Neurotoxic potential of gadodiamide after injection into the lateral cerebral ventricle of rats. | 1998-09 |
Patents
| Substance Class |
Chemical
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| Record UNII |
84F6U3J2R6
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Validated (UNII)
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
268408
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C62358
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WHO-VATC |
QV08CA03
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NDF-RT |
N0000180184
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NDF-RT |
N0000175862
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WHO-ATC |
V08CA03
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EU-Orphan Drug |
EU/3/08/583
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C65795
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84F6U3J2R6
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SUB126939
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GADODIAMIDE
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C064925
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84F6U3J2R6
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1287507
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CC-17
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41144
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131410-48-5
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4494
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100000085190
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m5624
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153921
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Gadodiamide
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31642
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7547
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DTXSID201019701
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SUB07862MIG
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6636
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DB00225
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| Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS | |||
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BASIS OF STRENGTH->SUBSTANCE |
CHROMATOGRAPHIC PURITY (HPLC/UV)
USP
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SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT |
| Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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IMPURITY -> PARENT |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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ACTIVE MOIETY |