Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | 2P.3Zn |
Molecular Weight | 258.175 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[P-3].[P-3].[Zn++].[Zn++].[Zn++]
InChI
InChIKey=IGSZOEHCOKSBEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/2P.3Zn/q2*-3;3*+2
Molecular Formula | Zn |
Molecular Weight | 65.409 |
Charge | 2 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | HP |
Molecular Weight | 31.9817 |
Charge | -2 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/125327s020lbl.pdfhttp://www.chemistrylearner.com/zinc-hydroxide.html | http://www.lookchem.com/Zinc-hydroxide/https://www.google.com/patents/US3130034http://www.npi.gov.au/resource/zinc-and-compounds | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27546855 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6353570http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8415 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/fdcc/?set=IndirectAdditives&id=ZINCSULFIDE | http://www.imse.iastate.edu/files/2014/03/Jianqiang_Li_Master_Thesis.pdf | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24477783https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/724913/ZINC_CARBONATE/# | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=582.80 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=347.10 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10378806 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17633459https://www.drugs.com/mtm/zinc-oxide-topical.htmlhttp://www.t3db.ca/toxins/T3D0733http://www.hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB01303Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.drugs.com/dosage/zinc-sulfate.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10721938 | https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01593 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17132019
Sources: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/125327s020lbl.pdfhttp://www.chemistrylearner.com/zinc-hydroxide.html | http://www.lookchem.com/Zinc-hydroxide/https://www.google.com/patents/US3130034http://www.npi.gov.au/resource/zinc-and-compounds | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27546855 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6353570http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8415 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/fdcc/?set=IndirectAdditives&id=ZINCSULFIDE | http://www.imse.iastate.edu/files/2014/03/Jianqiang_Li_Master_Thesis.pdf | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24477783https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/724913/ZINC_CARBONATE/# | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=582.80 | https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?fr=347.10 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10378806 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17633459https://www.drugs.com/mtm/zinc-oxide-topical.htmlhttp://www.t3db.ca/toxins/T3D0733http://www.hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB01303
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.drugs.com/dosage/zinc-sulfate.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10721938 | https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01593 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17132019
There is no available information related any biological and pharmaceutical application of ammonium tetrachlorozincate.
CNS Activity
Sources: http://www.healio.com/news/print/hemonc-today/%7Bfc05fb30-107a-4753-b673-bd0e9b19881d%7D/glucarpidase-in-the-treatment-of-methotrexate-induced-nephrotoxicityhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25374537 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15639165https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2307275https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10721938
Curator's Comment: Zinc oxide is an amphoteric oxide. It is nearly insoluble in water. Zinc from zinc oxide is, however, slightly absorbed into the skin.
Originator
Sources: http://www.drugdevelopment-technology.com/projects/voraxaze-glucarpidase-for-the-treatment-of-toxic-plasma-methotrexate-concentrations/http://sciencing.com/uses-zinc-carbonate-7889200.htmlhttps://www.webelements.com/zinc/history.html
Curator's Comment: Centuries before zinc was recognized as a distinct element, zinc ores were used for making brass (a mixture of copper and zinc). A brass dating from between 1400-1000 BC has been found in Palestine. An alloy containing 87% zinc was found in prehistoric ruins in Transylvania. The smelting of zinc ores with copper was apparently discovered in Cyprus and was used later by the Romans. Metallic zinc was produced in the 13th century in India by reducing calamine (zinc carbonate, ZnCO3) with organic substances such as wool. The metal was rediscovered later in Europe. William Champion set up a zinc industry in Bristol (England) in the 1740s.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL612426 |
|||
Target ID: GO:0045730 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8157083 |
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Target ID: GO:0006927 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24477783 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL2364710 |
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Target ID: ultraviolet B-induced damage Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25947194 |
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Target ID: GO:0002456 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077486 |
|||
Target ID: Q9NY26 Gene ID: 27173.0 Gene Symbol: SLC39A1 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077486 |
|||
Target ID: Q9NP94 Gene ID: 29986.0 Gene Symbol: SLC39A2 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077486 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | CORTROPHIN-ZINC Approved UseTreatment of ulcerative colitis and other colonic disorders. Launch Date1955 |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Secondary | VORAXAZE Approved UseIndicated for the treatment of toxic plasma methotrexate concentrations (>1 micromole per liter) in patients with delayed methotrexate clearance due to impaired renal function. Limitation of use: VORAXAZE is not indicated for use in patients who exhibit the expected clearance of methotrexate (plasma methotrexate concentrations within 2 standard deviations of the mean methotrexate excretion curve specific for the dose of methotrexate administered) or those with normal or mildly impaired renal function because of the potential risk of subtherapeutic exposure to methotrexate. Launch Date2012 |
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Primary | VUSION Approved UseINDICATIONS AND USAGE
VUSION Ointment is indicated for the adjunctive treatment of diaper dermatitis only when
complicated by documented candidiasis (microscopic evidence of pseudohyphae and/or
budding yeast), in immunocompetent pediatric patients 4 weeks and older. A positive fungal
culture for Candida albicans is not adequate evidence of candidal infection since colonization
with C. albicans can result in a positive culture. The presence of candidal infection should be
established by microscopic evaluation prior to initiating treatment.
VUSION Ointment should be used as part of a treatment regimen that includes measures
directed at the underlying diaper dermatitis, including gentle cleansing of the diaper area and
frequent diaper changes. Launch Date2006 |
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Primary | ZINC OXIDE Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | ZINC SULFATE Approved UseUnknown Launch Date1987 |
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Primary | ZINC SULFATE Approved UseUnknown Launch Date1987 |
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Primary | ZINC SULFATE Approved UseUnknown Launch Date1987 |
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PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
A medicated polycarboxylate cement to prevent complications in composite resin therapy. | 1990 Jan |
|
Zinc inhibition of renin and the protease from human immunodeficiency virus type 1. | 1991 Sep 10 |
|
Molecular modeling studies suggest that zinc ions inhibit HIV-1 protease by binding at catalytic aspartates. | 1993 Aug |
|
Iron chelators as therapeutic agents against Pneumocystis carinii. | 1994 May |
|
Cupric ion blocks NF kappa B activation through inhibiting the signal-induced phosphorylation of I kappa B alpha. | 1995 Nov 13 |
|
SRR-SB3, a disulfide-containing macrolide that inhibits a late stage of the replicative cycle of human immunodeficiency virus. | 1997 Feb |
|
Enantioselective Cyclopropanation of Allylic Alcohols. The Effect of Zinc Iodide. | 1997 May 16 |
|
Comparison of the levels of copper, zinc and iron in cervical mucus and in blood serum of women of childbearing age. | 2004 |
|
Impact of the mother's zinc deficiency on the woman's and newborn's health status. | 2005 |
|
Erythrocyte zinc content in critically ill patients. | 2005 |
|
[Zinc and aluminum concentrations in blood of hemodialysis patients and its impact on the frequency of infections]. | 2005 |
|
Zinc in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. | 2005 Aug |
|
Angiotensin II receptor blocker-induces blunted taste sensitivity: comparison of candesartan and valsartan. | 2005 Aug |
|
[Reduced thymulin production during occupational exposure to lead]. | 2005 Jan-Mar |
|
Low dietary zinc decreases erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase activities and impairs cardiorespiratory function in men during exercise. | 2005 May |
|
Increased plasma levels of zinc in obese adult females on a weight-loss program based on a hypocaloric balanced diet. | 2005 Nov-Dec |
|
Copper, zinc, and Cu/Zn ratio in carcinoma of the gallbladder. | 2005 Sep 1 |
|
Effects of zinc supplementation in patients with type 1 diabetes. | 2005 Summer |
|
Characterization and inhibition of SARS-coronavirus main protease. | 2006 |
|
Zinc nutritional status of morbidly obese patients before and after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a preliminary report. | 2006 Apr |
|
Copper and zinc concentrations in serum of healthy Greek adults. | 2006 Apr 15 |
|
Effect of end-stage renal disease and diabetes on zinc and copper status. | 2006 Jul |
|
Elevated cortical zinc in Alzheimer disease. | 2006 Jul 11 |
|
The effect of Ramadan on maternal nutrition and composition of breast milk. | 2006 Jun |
|
Seminal plasma zinc concentration and alpha-glucosidase activity with respect to semen quality. | 2006 May |
|
Marginal zinc deficiency increased the susceptibility to acute lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury in rats. | 2006 May |
|
On the mechanism of the conversion of methanol to 2,2,3-trimethylbutane (triptane) over zinc iodide. | 2006 Nov 10 |
|
Zinc homeostasis in aging: two elusive faces of the same "metal". | 2006 Summer |
|
Assessing toxicity of fine and nanoparticles: comparing in vitro measurements to in vivo pulmonary toxicity profiles. | 2007 May |
|
Glucarpidase (carboxypeptidase g2) intervention in adult and elderly cancer patients with renal dysfunction and delayed methotrexate elimination after high-dose methotrexate therapy. | 2007 Nov |
|
DNA damaging potential of zinc oxide nanoparticles in human epidermal cells. | 2009 Mar 28 |
|
Difficulty measuring methotrexate in a patient with high-dose methotrexate-induced nephrotoxicity. | 2010 Dec |
|
Oxidative stress, calcium homeostasis, and altered gene expression in human lung epithelial cells exposed to ZnO nanoparticles. | 2010 Feb |
|
Glucarpidase following high-dose methotrexate: update on development. | 2010 Jan |
|
Engineered nanomaterials cause cytotoxicity and activation on mouse antigen presenting cells. | 2010 Jan 12 |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticle disruption of store-operated calcium entry in a muscarinic receptor signaling pathway. | 2010 Oct |
|
ZnO nanoparticles induce apoptosis in human dermal fibroblasts via p53 and p38 pathways. | 2011 Dec |
|
High-dose methotrexate-induced renal dysfunction: is glucarpidase necessary for rescue? | 2011 Mar 1 |
|
Zeta potential and solubility to toxic ions as mechanisms of lung inflammation caused by metal/metal oxide nanoparticles. | 2012 Apr |
|
Glucarpidase for the treatment of life-threatening methotrexate overdose. | 2012 Nov |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticles inhibit Ca2+-ATPase expression in human lens epithelial cells under UVB irradiation. | 2013 Dec |
|
Nanosized zinc oxide particles do not promote DHPN-induced lung carcinogenesis but cause reversible epithelial hyperplasia of terminal bronchioles. | 2014 Jan |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce migration and adhesion of monocytes to endothelial cells and accelerate foam cell formation. | 2014 Jul 1 |
|
Efficacy of glucarpidase (carboxypeptidase g2) in patients with acute kidney injury after high-dose methotrexate therapy. | 2014 May |
|
Glucarpidase for the management of elevated methotrexate levels in patients with impaired renal function. | 2014 May 15 |
|
Zinc oxide nanoparticles induce apoptosis by enhancement of autophagy via PI3K/Akt/mTOR inhibition. | 2014 May 16 |
|
Practical considerations for the administration of glucarpidase in high-dose methotrexate (HDMTX) induced renal dysfunction. | 2015 Sep |
|
Comparable efficacy with varying dosages of glucarpidase in pediatric oncology patients. | 2015 Sep |
|
Risk Assessment Study of Fluoride Salts: Probability-Impact Matrix of Renal and Hepatic Toxicity Markers. | 2016 Sep |
|
Mycobacterial carbonic anhydrase inhibition with phenolic acids and esters: kinetic and computational investigations. | 2016 Sep 21 |
Patents
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 18:04:01 GMT 2025
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Mon Mar 31 18:04:01 GMT 2025
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Record UNII |
813396S1PC
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C737
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m11622
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ZINC PHOSPHIDE
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813396S1PC
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zinc phosphide
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1314-84-7
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |