Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C26H29F2N7.2CH4O3S |
Molecular Weight | 669.763 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CS(O)(=O)=O.CS(O)(=O)=O.FC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(N2CCN(CC2)C3=NC(NCC=C)=NC(NCC=C)=N3)C4=CC=C(F)C=C4
InChI
InChIKey=MRDBGMJEPGXQHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C26H29F2N7.2CH4O3S/c1-3-13-29-24-31-25(30-14-4-2)33-26(32-24)35-17-15-34(16-18-35)23(19-5-9-21(27)10-6-19)20-7-11-22(28)12-8-20;2*1-5(2,3)4/h3-12,23H,1-2,13-18H2,(H2,29,30,31,32,33);2*1H3,(H,2,3,4)
Molecular Formula | CH4O3S |
Molecular Weight | 96.106 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | C26H29F2N7 |
Molecular Weight | 477.5522 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Almitrine, a selective pulmonary vasoconstrictor and a respiratory stimulant that enhances respiration by acting as an agonist of peripheral chemoreceptors located on the carotid bodies. The drug increases arterial oxygen tension while decreasing arterial carbon dioxide tension in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In combination with raubasine, it used under the brand, name Duxil for the treatment of age-related cerebral disorders and functional rehabilitation after stroke. In addition, Duxil has been considered as an alternative treatment for dementia, but because of the low methodological quality of included trials and the small number of trials, the obtained data did not provide sufficient evidence to support the routine use of this drug for the disease.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: P05023|||Q9UJ20 Gene ID: 476.0 Gene Symbol: ATP1A1 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2527061 |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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[Competitive study of the effects of naloxone and of almitrine on fentanyl analgesia in the anesthetized dog: effects on the muzzle opening reflex and blood gases]. | 1980 |
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Peripheral neuropathy in patients treated with almitrine dimesylate. | 1985 Jun 1 |
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Association of oral almitrine and medroxyprogesterone acetate: effect on arterial blood gases in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | 2001 Jul |
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Effects of combined high-dose partial liquid ventilation and almitrine on pulmonary gas exchange and hemodynamics in an animal model of acute lung injury. | 2001 Mar |
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Oxygen sensitive chemoreceptors in the first gill arch of the tadpole, Rana catesbeiana. | 2001 Nov |
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Effect of ventilatory drive on carbon dioxide sensitivity below eupnea during sleep. | 2002 May 1 |
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[Gas exchange in acute respiratory distress syndrome]. | 2003 |
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Orthodeoxia--an uncommon presentation following bilateral thoracic sympathectomy. | 2003 Oct |
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Treatment of hypoxemia during one-lung ventilation using intravenous almitrine. | 2004 Mar |
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Medroxyprogesterone improves nocturnal breathing in postmenopausal women with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | 2005 Apr 4 |
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Low- vs high-dose almitrine combined with nitric oxide to prevent hypoxia during open-chest one-lung ventilation. | 2005 Sep |
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[The effects of antidepressant treatment on efficacy of antihypertensive therapy in elderly hypertension]. | 2006 Aug |
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Low-tidal-volume ventilation. | 2007 Dec 13 |
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Obesity hypoventilation syndrome. | 2009 Apr |
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Stability-indicating methods for the determination of a mixture of almitrine and raubasine by derivative spectrophotometry. | 2009 Jun |
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Rescue strategies for refractory hypoxemia: a critical appraisal. | 2009 Nov 26 |
|
The neuronal guidance protein netrin-1 reduces alveolar inflammation in a porcine model of acute lung injury. | 2010 |
|
Almitrine-Raubasine combination for dementia. | 2011 Mar 16 |
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 14:59:04 UTC 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 14:59:04 UTC 2023
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Record UNII |
6RY6V6XM8T
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C47795
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6RY6V6XM8T
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m1564
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249-726-1
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53779
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C79962
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CHEMBL1183717
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W-114
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529
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DTXSID5057703
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |