Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C19H17NO |
Molecular Weight | 275.3444 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CN(CC#C)CC1=CC2=C(OC3=C1C=CC=C3)C=CC=C2
InChI
InChIKey=QLMMOGWZCFQAPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H17NO/c1-3-12-20(2)14-16-13-15-8-4-6-10-18(15)21-19-11-7-5-9-17(16)19/h1,4-11,13H,12,14H2,2H3
Molecular Formula | C19H17NO |
Molecular Weight | 275.3444 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Omigapil (CGP 3466 or TCH346) is a structurally related analog of R-(-)-deprenyl that exhibits virtually no monoamine oxidase type B inhibiting activity but is neuroprotective in the picomolar concentration range. It binds to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and at subnanomolar concentrations prevent the S-nitrosylation of GAPDH, inhibit GAPDH-Siah binding and prevent the nuclear translocation of GAPDH. Omigapil demonstrated promising potential in the treatment of Parkinson's disease and motoneuron disease in animal models, however, it did not show efficacy in clinical trials. Omigapil is in development for the treatment of congenital muscular dystrophy.
Originator
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9871734 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9488718
Curator's Comment: # Novartis
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: GO:0006915 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9488718 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
15 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 15 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 15 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.781 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 105 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 105 Sources: Page: p.781 |
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10 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 10 mg, 1 times / day Sources: Page: p.1017 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 73 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: Parkinson's disease Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 73 Sources: Page: p.1017 |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
CGP 3466 increases survival of cultured fetal dopaminergic neurons. | 2003 |
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Simultaneous analytical method for the determination of TCH346 and its four metabolites in human plasma by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. | 2004 |
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CGP 3466B has no effect on disease course of (G93A) mSOD1 transgenic mice. | 2004 Dec |
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Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a consensus viewpoint on designing and implementing a clinical trial. | 2004 Jun |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17709710
Phase II/III randomized trial of TCH346 in patients with ALS: Patients were randomly assigned in a double-blind fashion to receive either placebo or one of four doses of TCH346 (1.0, 2.5, 7.5, or 15 mg/day) administered orally once daily for at least 24 weeks.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9488718
1 nM omigapil (CGP 3466 protects) PAJU cells from toxicity mediated by GAPDH overexpression.
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 16:30:37 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 16:30:37 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
5V14HD0N4Q
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
260508
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C471
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DTXSID10171098
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5V14HD0N4Q
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100000177266
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6419718
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CHEMBL1232111
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Omigapil
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DB12879
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C97362
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8383
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SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |
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