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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C10H20N2O4
Molecular Weight 232.2768
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of MEBUTAMATE

SMILES

CCC(C)C(C)(COC(N)=O)COC(N)=O

InChI

InChIKey=LEROTMJVBFSIMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C10H20N2O4/c1-4-7(2)10(3,5-15-8(11)13)6-16-9(12)14/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3,(H2,11,13)(H2,12,14)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C10H20N2O4
Molecular Weight 232.2768
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity ( + / - )

Description

Mebutamate (Capla, Dormate) is a biscarbamate drug that has anxiolytic, sedative, and antihypertensive effects. It is marketed under many trade names, including Capla and Dormate. Its preparation was reported in a 1959 US patent to Carter Products. It is less well known that mebutamate is also hypnotic. In a 1967 study, L. Tetreault, P. Richer, and J. M. Bordeleau in Montreal found that, at a dose of 600 mg, mebutamate has hypnotic properties that “affect the duration and quality of sleep induction, and the duration and quality of sleep, without disturbing the state of the subject upon awakening and during the morning.” A higher dose (900 mg) did not change the overall effect, which was “consistently between that of secobarbital at 200 mg and 100 mg.” The authors did not observe any significant side effects. Mebutamate is one of many GABAergic drugs which act via allosteric agonism of the GABAA receptor at the β-subreceptor similar to barbiturates. In contrast, benzodiazepines act at the α-subreceptor. As such, carbamates and barbiturates, possess analgesic properties which the benzodiazepine class of drugs does not.

Approval Year

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
DORMATE

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Unknown
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
5H8F175RER
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version