Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C20H25NO3 |
Molecular Weight | 327.4174 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(O)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2
InChI
InChIKey=IVQOFBKHQCTVQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H25NO3/c1-3-21(4-2)15-16-24-19(22)20(23,17-11-7-5-8-12-17)18-13-9-6-10-14-18/h5-14,23H,3-4,15-16H2,1-2H3
Molecular Formula | C20H25NO3 |
Molecular Weight | 327.4174 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Benactyzine, an anticholinergic drug, had been used as an antidepressant in the treatment of depression and associated anxiety. It is no longer used in medicine due to its ineffectiveness but is widely used in scientific research. Benactyzine is a muscarinic antagonist which also inhibits the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL2094109 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3683366 |
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Target ID: Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3683366 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Deprol Approved Usetreatment of depression |
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Primary | Anxiolit plus Approved UseAnxiety states of tension and excitement change of symptoms discomfort of the gastrointestinal tract, the cardiovascular system and the urinary tract due to psychological causes (psychovegetative complaints) |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
1300 mg single, oral Overdose Dose: 1300 mg Route: oral Route: single Dose: 1300 mg Sources: Page: p.86 |
unknown n = 1 |
Disc. AE: Psychosis... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Psychosis Sources: Page: p.86 |
200 mg single, oral Overdose Dose: 200 mg Route: oral Route: single Dose: 200 mg Sources: Page: p.86 |
healthy n = 1 |
Disc. AE: Delirium... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Delirium (severe) Sources: Page: p.86 |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Psychosis | Disc. AE | 1300 mg single, oral Overdose Dose: 1300 mg Route: oral Route: single Dose: 1300 mg Sources: Page: p.86 |
unknown n = 1 |
Delirium | severe Disc. AE |
200 mg single, oral Overdose Dose: 200 mg Route: oral Route: single Dose: 200 mg Sources: Page: p.86 |
healthy n = 1 |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Meprobamate-benactyzine (Deprol) and placebo in two depressed outpatient populations. | 1969 Mar-Apr |
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[The possible role of presynaptic effects in realizing the protective action of M-cholinolytics in dimethyl dichlorovinyl phosphate poisoning]. | 1991 Jul-Aug |
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Effects of advanced candidate anticonvulsants under two rodent models of 'counting'. | 2001 Dec |
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Effects of selected anticholinergics on acoustic startle response in rats. | 2001 Dec |
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The influence of anticholinergic drug and oxime selection on the effectiveness of antidotal treatment against tabun-induced poisoning in mice. | 2002 |
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A comparison of the efficacy of pyridostigmine alone and the combination of pyridostigmine with anticholinergic drugs as pharmacological pretreatment of tabun-poisoned rats and mice. | 2002 Aug 15 |
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Neuroprotective efficacy of pharmacological pretreatment and antidotal treatment in tabun-poisoned rats. | 2003 Mar 14 |
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Protection and inflammatory markers following exposure of guinea pigs to sarin vapour: comparative efficacy of three oximes. | 2004 Nov-Dec |
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Role of cholinergic structures in individual resistance of rat circulatory system to posthemorrhagic hypoxia. | 2005 Aug |
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The influence of oxime and anticholinergic drug selection on the potency of antidotal treatment to counteract acute toxic effects of tabun in mice. | 2006 Jan |
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Anticonvulsant efficacy of drugs with cholinergic and/or glutamatergic antagonism microinfused into area tempestas of rats exposed to soman. | 2008 Feb |
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The present approaches to the development of prophylactic and therapeutic antidotes against nerve agents. | 2008 Jun |
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[The sexual function of mature rat males after prenatal modulation of cholinergic system]. | 2008 May |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13396241
The patient is receiving benactyzine at a dose starting with 1 mg three times a day rising within five days to 2 mg four times a day, and remaining at that level until the end of the test period
Route of Administration:
Oral
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 14:59:42 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 14:59:42 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
595EG71R3F
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C29704
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D001535
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CHEMBL70352
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DTXSID0022644
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m2301
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SUB05696MIG
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C81454
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1361
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BENACTYZINE
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100000086589
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206-123-8
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595EG71R3F
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT |
Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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ACTIVE MOIETY |