Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C36H72NO8P |
Molecular Weight | 677.9325 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI
InChIKey=CITHEXJVPOWHKC-UUWRZZSWSA-N
InChI=1S/C36H72NO8P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-22-24-26-28-35(38)42-32-34(33-44-46(40,41)43-31-30-37(3,4)5)45-36(39)29-27-25-23-21-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h34H,6-33H2,1-5H3/t34-/m1/s1
Molecular Formula | C36H72NO8P |
Molecular Weight | 677.9325 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
MOL RATIO
1 MOL RATIO (average) |
Stereochemistry | EPIMERIC |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
1,2-DIMYRISTOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE (dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine, DMPC) is a synthetic phospholipid used in liposomes and lipid bilayers for the study of biological membranes. DMPC is a frequently studied artificial lipid because it undergoes a phase transition at a convenient temperature. Upon cooling below
23.6°C it undergoes a transition from the liquid crystalline phase to the solid rippled phase, characterized by periodic corrugations of the
bilayer.
Approval Year
Sourcing
PubMed
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Cholesterol-fed rabbits infused weekly with dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) liposomes (300 mg/kg body weight) for five weeks had significantly decreased aortic cholesterol contents compared with saline-infused cholesterol-fed controls. Atherosclerotic plaque volume, as measured by a type of new magnetic resonance imaging analysis, also decreased significantly after DMPC treatment.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous