U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C18H24O3
Molecular Weight 288.3814
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of 17.ALPHA.-ESTRIOL

SMILES

[H][C@@]12C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@]3([H])C4=C(CC[C@@]23[H])C=C(O)C=C4

InChI

InChIKey=PROQIPRRNZUXQM-PNVOZDDCSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H24O3/c1-18-7-6-13-12-5-3-11(19)8-10(12)2-4-14(13)15(18)9-16(20)17(18)21/h3,5,8,13-17,19-21H,2,4,6-7,9H2,1H3/t13-,14-,15+,16-,17-,18+/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C18H24O3
Molecular Weight 288.3814
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

17α-Epiestriol (17-epiestriol, 16α-hydroxy-17α-estradiol or estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,16α,17α-triol) is the 17α-epimer of estriol, a minor hydroxylated estradiol metabolite and a selective estrogen receptor (ER) beta agonist. 17α-Epiestriol is described as a relatively weak estrogen, which is in accordance with its relatively low affinity for the ERα. 17α-Epiestriol has been found to be approximately 400-fold more potent than estradiol in inhibiting tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα)-induced vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) expression in vitro.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Unknown
Route of Administration: Unknown
In Vitro Use Guide
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) was used for activity evaluation. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were preincubated with either 17-epiestriol (10, 30, 100, 300 pM and 1, 3, 10 nM) various concentrations for 48 h, and TNFalpha (10 ng/ml) was added to the culture media for the last 4 h. Following this, the cells were collected and total RNA was extracted. RNA was loaded on 1% agarose-formaldehyde gel, electrophoresed, and visualized under UV light after ethidium bromide staining.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
4G7IHY560Z
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version