U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C18H28O2
Molecular Weight 276.4137
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 7 / 7
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of BOLANDIOL

SMILES

[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@]3([H])[C@@]4([H])CC[C@H](O)C=C4CC[C@@]23[H]

InChI

InChIKey=CMXKUJNZWYTFJN-XFUVECHXSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H28O2/c1-18-9-8-14-13-5-3-12(19)10-11(13)2-4-15(14)16(18)6-7-17(18)20/h10,12-17,19-20H,2-9H2,1H3/t12-,13-,14+,15+,16-,17-,18-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C18H28O2
Molecular Weight 276.4137
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 7 / 7
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

Bolandiol (INN), also known as 19-nor-4-androstenediol, estr-4-en-3β,17β-diol, or 3β-dihydronandrolone, is an anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) that was never marketed. Bolandiol bound with lower affinity to the recombinant rat androgen receptor (AR) than the other androgens and had low, but measurable, affinity for recombinant human progestin receptors (PR-A, PR-B), and estrogen receptors (ERalpha and beta-1). Functional agonist activity was assessed in transcription assays mediated by AR, PR, or ER. Bolandiol that until recently was available as a dietary supplement used by athletes to enhance performance. Bolandiol is on the World Anti-Doping Agency's list of prohibited substances and is therefore banned from use in most major sports. It is a potential metabolic precursor to nandrolone. However, several clinical studies have concluded that bolandiol does not alter the strength, body composition, or exercise performance. Bolandiol suppresses gonadotropins and endogenous testosterone production.

Approval Year

PubMed

Patents

Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
49SD6G16U5
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version