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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C9H11FIN3O4
Molecular Weight 371.1042
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 4 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of FIACITABINE

SMILES

NC1=NC(=O)N(C=C1I)[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2F

InChI

InChIKey=GIMSJJHKKXRFGV-BYPJNBLXSA-N
InChI=1S/C9H11FIN3O4/c10-5-6(16)4(2-15)18-8(5)14-1-3(11)7(12)13-9(14)17/h1,4-6,8,15-16H,2H2,(H2,12,13,17)/t4-,5+,6-,8-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C9H11FIN3O4
Molecular Weight 371.1042
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 4 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Fiacitabine, also known as FIAC, is a pyrimidine nucleoside, which had been in phase II clinical trilas for the treatment Cytomegalovirus infections and Herpes simplex virus infections. However, these researches have been discontinued. It was also shown the inhibitor activity of FIAC against the DNA polymerase of hepadnaviruses.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Target ID: hepadnaviruses DNA polymerase
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
200 mg/m2 2 times / day multiple, intravenous
Studied dose
Dose: 200 mg/m2, 2 times / day
Route: intravenous
Route: multiple
Dose: 200 mg/m2, 2 times / day
Sources: Page: p.435
unhealthy
n = 15
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: varicella
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Population Size: 15
Sources: Page: p.435
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Nucleosides. 110. Synthesis and antiherpes virus activity of some 2'-fluoro-2'-deoxyarabinofuranosylpyrimidine nucleosides.
1979 Jan
Therapeutic activities of 1-(2-fluoro-2-deoxy-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-5-iodocytosine and -thymine alone and in combination with acyclovir and vidarabine in mice infected intracerebrally with herpes simplex virus.
1983 Jul
Nucleosides. 129. Synthesis of antiviral nucleosides: 5-alkenyl-1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracils.
1984 Jan
Comparative efficacy and selectivity of some nucleoside analogs against Epstein-Barr virus.
1985 Jun
Comparative anti-herpesvirus activities of 9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine, acyclovir, and two 2'-fluoropyrimidine nucleosides.
1985 Oct
Comparison of susceptibilities of varicella-zoster virus and herpes simplex viruses to nucleoside analogs.
1986 Mar
In vitro and in vivo antiviral activity of 2'-fluorinated arabinosides of 5-(2-haloalkyl)uracil.
1987 Jun
(S)-1-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)cytosine, a potent and selective inhibitor of human cytomegalovirus replication.
1988 Dec
Incorporation and metabolism of 2'-fluoro-5-substituted arabinosyl pyrimidines and their selective inhibition of viral DNA synthesis in herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-infected and mock-infected Vero cells.
1988 Dec 1
Inhibitory effects of 2'-fluorinated arabinosyl-pyrimidine nucleosides on woodchuck hepatitis virus replication in chronically infected woodchucks.
1990 Mar
Particular characteristics of the anti-human cytomegalovirus activity of (S)-1-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)cytosine (HPMPC) in vitro.
1991 Jul
Use of a standardized cell culture assay to assess activities of nucleoside analogs against hepatitis B virus replication.
1992 Jul 1
Comparative activity of selected antiviral compounds against clinical isolates of varicella-zoster virus.
1995 Apr
Anti-cowpox virus activities of certain adenosine analogs, arabinofuranosyl nucleosides, and 2'-fluoro-arabinofuranosyl nucleosides.
2004
Synthesis and antiviral activities of 1'-carbon-substituted 4'-thiothymidines.
2004 Oct 15
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

immunosuppressed patients with herpesvirus infection: fiacitabine (FIAC) was administrated to 32 host compromised patients, 30 with advanced cancer, who were experiencing acute herpesvirus infections (varicella zoster, 29; HSV-1, 2; HSV-2, 1); the drug was given by 20 min i.v. infusion twice a day for 7 days. The dosage levels explored were 60, 120, 240, 400, and 600 mg/sq m/day.
Route of Administration: Other
In Vitro Use Guide
2-Fluoro-5-iodo-ara-C (FIAC/Fiacitabine) was tested for antiviral activity against several strains of herpes simplex virus (HSV), types 1 and 2. Effective dose-50% (ED-50) determinations for FIAC ranged from 0.023 to 0.51 muM for HSV-2. FIAC-treated cells did not exhibit any toxicity until the drug concentration was increased 2000-fold above the ED-50 level.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
Record UNII
4058H365ZB
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
FIACITABINE
INN   MART.   USAN  
INN   USAN  
Official Name English
FIACITABINE [USAN]
Common Name English
FIACITABINE [MART.]
Common Name English
2(1H)-PYRIMIDINONE, 4-AMINO-1-(2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-.BETA.-D-ARABINOFURANOSYL)-5-IODO-
Common Name English
fiacitabine [INN]
Common Name English
1-(2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-.BETA.-D-ARABINOFURANOSYL)-5-IODOCYTOSINE
Common Name English
NSC-382097
Code English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C29575
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C1557
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C281
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
Code System Code Type Description
NCI_THESAURUS
C73202
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB07621MIG
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
4058H365ZB
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL272557
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
69123-90-6
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
382097
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID8057807
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
CC-20
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:46 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:46 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
C026023
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000080984
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:46 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:46 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
INN
6268
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
50312
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:46 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:46 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB12901
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:18:45 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY